GURU GRANTH SAHIB Camp FATEH Guru Arjan Sahib May 27 – 30, 2005.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Waheguru Ji Ka Khalsa Waheguru Ji Ki Fateh. Gurupurab’s on 16 th Sept Jyoti Jot - Third Guru -Guru Amar Das ji Guru Gaddi - Fourth Guru -Guru Ram Das.
Advertisements

Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji
Guru Nanak Punjabi School, April,   Guru Har Gobind Ji was born in the village Guru Ki Wadali (district Amritsar) on 9th June,  He was.
To mail me about comments on this presentation, just move the mouse over the revolving Khanda above Basic Facts Basic Facts Ten Gurus.
Purjw purjw kit mrY kbhU n CwfY Kyqu ]2]2] He may be cut apart, piece by piece, but he never leaves the field of battle. ~ BHAI MANI SINGH ~
Ardas & Brief History of the Khalsa
Satnam-Network April 2002 qU Twkuru qum pih Ardwis ] You are our Lord and Master; to You, We offer this prayer. Guru Granth Sahib; Part 268 jIau ipMfu.
Diwali Angad Singh. Diwali Also celebrated by Hindus and Jains 21 st October 2006 Bandi Chhorh Diwas Many events on this day...
Who is Maharaaj?  Understand how respect is given to Sri Guru Granth Sahib Jee  Understand what shabad Guru is  Consolidate our knowledge of how to.
LANGAR GURU - KA - LANGAR
Prayer Time..... Play camp cd simran. Prayer Time..... Play camp cd simran.
The Guru Granth Sahibji. The Place of Scripture for Sikhs The written language of the Scriptures is Gurmukhi (today this is a form of "old Punjabi").
What is Seva? Seva is ‘Selfless Service.’ It is done for the goodwill and benefit of others, not for personal reward. We pray for blessings for everyone.
Guru Gobind Singh and the Formation of the Khalsa.
Welcome.
Bani and Bana WALT: Understand the timings and meanings of Nitnem. Understand the significance and power of Nitnem. Greeting Task: Pair share your half.
WHO IS A SIKH? Sikh Kaun Hai A look at the Sikh Rehit Maryada.
Sikhism A progressive religion founded over 500 years ago with a simple message of truthful living. A practical faith of hope and optimism. It shows mankind.
Who were the Sikh Gurus?. Learning objective – to be able to evaluate the role of the Gurus in the Sikh faith. I can describe the most important Gurus.
What Does this religion Believe in ? Ariana Kazimi.
Sikhism By: Aidan Inkster
Hannah, Emma, Georgia, Rachel.. ORIGINS OF THE SIKH RELIGION. Sikhism originates from the Punjab area of South Asia (India and Pakistan in the present.
114/08/2015 The Sikh Faith ….the beginning. 14/08/20152 Introduction Today we will try to understand a little bit about the Sikh faith and who Sikhs are.
Worldviews 2012 Tyler Begay and Caleb Bia. Origins  Late 1400s  Guru Nanak.
Lesson 3: The Gurgaddi Divas WALT: Understand what is meant by Gurgaddi Divas Consolidate our knowledge of Satkar for Sri Guru Granth Sahib Jee Greeting.
Sikhism.
11 th and living Guru is Sri Guru Granth Sahib Jee Maharaj.
Ground Rules -Listen -Respect -Good Behaviour Lets start with some Mool Mantar!
WALT: 1.Understand the content of Sri Guru Granth Sahib Jee 1.Understand and experience the importance of Kirtan in Sikhi and Raag (Spirtual tune) Greeting.
Sikhism. Beliefs There is one God. God is called Guru. Guru also means teacher. God revealed his will to ten gurus. The Guru Granth Sahib contains his.
SUMMER HOMEWORK PACK NAME: DEADLINE: My Lion’s name is: Homework Instructions: 1.Keep a weekly journal of any footsteps you take towards Sri Guru Granth.
AIM: To look at the importance of Guru Nanak to Sikhs Starter: Write Down 5 things you associate with birthdays and who you think this man is. Guru Nanak’s.
Historical Background Information Guru Nanak Dev Ji was the founder of Sikhism. Guru Nanak Dev Ji was the founder of Sikhism. He was born on April 15,
Mool Mantar A prayer, A way of life.
First of ten Gurus of Sikhism Sikhs believe all Gurus after him had his religious authority and divinity Born April 15, 1469 near Lahore, Pakistan Died.
Sikh Identity Lesson 1 WALT: Understand the origins of the Sikh Identity. Understand what Sri Guru Gobind Singh Jee meant by the ‘Khalsa’ Greeting Task.
The Birth of Gobind Rai My Name: My Age: I am going to give this sakhi book to…………………………………………………………………… because……………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
History and Issues.  Punjab, near Lahore  “I am neither Hindu nor Muslim” but a worshipper of Nirakara, the Formless There is One God, the Supreme.
Guru Nanak Punjabi School, May,   Guru Har Rai Sahib was the son of Baba Gurdita Ji the eldest son of Guru Hargobind ji.  He was born on January.
Sri Guru Tegh Bahadur Jee sRI gurU qyg bhwdr jI WALT: 1.Understand how and why Sri Guru Tegh Bahadur Jee became Shaheed. 2.Understand the meaning and importance.
Guru Arjan The Golden Temple of Amritsar. Guru Arjan, what did he do? The special person we will look at today is Guru Arjan He was a Sikh leader and.
The History of Sri Guru Granth Sahib Jee Greeting Task: Without looking at your class notes, can you remember the names of the 10 Guru Sahibs we have discussed.
CHILDREN AND GURBANI BASICS REVISITED By Dr. Charandeep Kaur.
10 HISTORICAL GURUS OF SIKHISM. What is a Sikh? The word Sikh means someone who learns. What is a Guru? The word Guru means teacher.
The Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb ordered Hindu temples to be destroyed and that idol worship was to be stopped. He had a temple converted into a Mosque and.
3. Sri Guru Arjan Dev Jee’s elder brother Prithi Chand was becoming more and more jealous as Guru Jee’s popularity was growing. He always felt he should.
Guru Nanak In the time of its founder Guru Nanak in the sixteenth century, Sikhism was clearly a religion of peace. Guru Nanak Wrote: “ No one is my enemy,
“Temple of bread Puran Singh. The institution of "free kitchen" or the "temple of bread", as Puran Singh called it, was started by Guru Nanak Dev ji.
Greeting Task: Pair share your homework feedback. This week try to overcome one or two of your personal Nitnem barriers using the ideas we generated today.
Sikh Women – Mata Khivi and Bibi Bhani Ji. Aim of the game is to research in small teams or on your own you have 10 minutes to research and memorise as.
Prayer Time..... Baba Nand Singh Jee On further questioning by Sant Baba Nand Singh Ji the udasi sadhu said, ‘Young lion of Guru Ji, you seem to have.
Ricky Vaheguru Ji Ka Khalsa Vaheguru Ji Ki Fateh.
Sikh Identity Lesson 3 WALT: Consolidate our knowledge of the Dastaar. Understand the historical journey of the Dastaar. Greeting Task: Can you think of.
©2007 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Chapter Five Part 2 Sikhism.
..
SIRI GURU GRANTH SAHIB JI
By Kavan O’Boyle, Katie Smith and Emma Ellson
One Universal God. ik onkaar.
Takht Sachkhand Sri Hazoor Sahib Jee
The Development of the Sikh Faith
A Religion Presentation - Arthur Dickerson
The Guru Granth Sahib Lesson objectives:
Can we survive without a GURU?
Each one of the ten Gurus represents a divine attribute:
Waheguru Ji Ka Khalsa Waheguru Ji Ki Fateh!
One Universal God. ik ounkaar.
Sikhism Pilgrimage spot in India
One Universal God. ik ounkaar.
Sikh Beliefs and Gurus.
DIALOGUE WITH GURU NANAK
Presentation transcript:

GURU GRANTH SAHIB Camp FATEH Guru Arjan Sahib May 27 – 30, 2005

Collection of Baani  Guru Nanak carried blank pages with him wherever he went and wrote his compositions  Writings of 15 Bhagats collected by Guru Nanak during his travels  Pothis passed down from first four Gurus

Need for Compilation  Question Why do you think Guru Arjan Sahib decided to compile the Guru’s baanis even though they were already written down?

Need for Compilation  Gurbaani spread by word of mouth  Musicians cutting lines short  Poets wrote under name of ‘Nanak’  Amount of baani growing  Eg. Guru Arjan Sahib – 2218 shabads  Stray compositions

Need for Compilation  Authentication  Standardization  Preservation  Establish permanence

Compilation of Baanis

 Guru Sahib as editor  Eg. Guru Sahib added his own Baanis and selectively chose baanis of the Bhagats  Eg. Added Saloks before Vaars and Bhagat Baanis for clarificatoin  Eg. Shud, Shud Keechai pauVI ] vfy kIAw vifAweIAw ikCu khxw khxu n jwie ] so krqw kwdru krImu dy jIAw irjku sMbwih ] sweI kwr kmwvxI Duir CofI iqMnY pwie ] nwnk eykI bwhrI hor dUjI nwhI jwie ] so kry ij iqsY rjwie ]24]1] suDu] {pMnw 475}

Gurdwara Ramsar

Installation of Adi Granth

Adi Granth to Guru Granth  Copies of the Granth  Arrangement for a 2nd copy of the Granth in Bohat, 12 scribes supervised by Bhai Banno  Corrupted by addition of unauthorized Baanis and removal of pages, Khari Bir  All other copies were made from this copy, this volume is known as Banno’s Bir  Less than 100 copies existed by Guru Teg Bahadur’s time, location unknown

Adi Granth to Guru Granth  Message of Baani challenged  Complaints made to Moghul Rulers that the Baani contained rebellious writings  Emperor Akbar met with Guru Arjan Sahib and was delighted by the message of truth, offered a gift of gold coins to Guru Sahib  Expressed the support and respect of state

Adi Granth to Guru Granth  Transported to Kiratpur  In 1635, Guru Hargobind Sahib shifted his headquarters to Kiratpur and brought the Adi Granth with him  In 1644, the bir was stolen by Dhir Mal who refused to return it to the Guru and kept it at his home in Kartarpur  The bir was obtained forcibly by the Sikhs, but Guru Teg Bahadur Sahib ordered that it be returned to Dhir Mal’s home  Now known as the Kartarpuri Bir

Adi Granth to Guru Granth  Perversion of Baani  Enemies of the Sikhs targeted Gurbaani  Ram Rai was sent to defend the Adi Granth in the court of Emperor Aurangzeb  He defied his father and changed a line of Gurbaani to impress the Emperor  Guru Sahib abandoned his son

Adi Granth to Guru Granth  Guru Gobind Singh prepared a new edition of the Granth with Bhai Mani Singh as his scribe at Talwandi Sabo

Bhai Mani Singh

Adi Granth to Guru Granth  Included all the baani in Adi Granth, as well as the baani of Guru Teg Bahadur  Installed the final and current version of the Guru Granth at Nanded in 1705  In 1708, the Guruship was passed to the Guru Granth, ending the physical form of Guru

Damdama Sahib

Eternal Guru  Guruship passed to Guru Granth and Guru Panth  Baba Deep Singh Ji made 4 initial copies  1721, Mata Sundri Ji asked Bhai Mani Singh to return Guru Granth to Harmandir Sahib  1762, the original Guru Granth was taken to Kabul with Sikh troops by Ahmed Shah Abdali and lost in battle  Handwritten volumes of Guru Granth stored in Harmandir Sahib

Eternal Guru

 Attacks on Guru Granth  Authenticity of Gurbaani challenged  Message misinterpreted  Self proclaimed Gurus  Volumes of Guru Granth Sahib burned and destroyed in efforts to erase Gurbaani  Eg. 1984

1984

Guru Arjan Sahib and Pothi Sahib  Question Once Pothi Sahib was installed at the Harmandir Sahib, who was the Guru?

Guru Arjan Sahib and Pothi Sahib

Composition and Contents  Dhur Ki Baani  Not the philosophy, understanding or reasoning of Guru Nanak’s  Message directly from God, and Guru Nanak was simply the messenger  Every word dedicated to the praise and glory of Vaaheguru

Composition and Contents  Authors  6 Gurus – first 5 and 9th  15 Bhagats  11 Bhatts  2 Maha Purakhs

Gurus GuruShabadAstpadiChantVaarTotal Guru Nanak Guru Angad*00000 Guru AmarDas Guru Ram Das Guru Arjan Guru Teg Bahadur59000 Total

Bhagats BhagatShabadsSaloks Kabir ** Naamdev61 Ravdaas40 Trilochan4 Farid4130 Beni3 Dhannaa3 Jaidev2 Bhekhan2 Parmaanand1 Saiv/Sain1 Pipaa1 Sapnaa/Sadnaa1 Raamanand1 Soordaas1 Guru Arjan ***3 Total352

Bhatts and Maha Purakhs BhattSavaiye Kalshaar54 Jaalaap5 Keerat8 Bhikhaa3 Salh2 Bhalya1 Nalya16 Gayand13 Mathuraa14 Balya5 Harbans2 Total123 Maha Purakh Baba SunderRamkali Sadd Sata and Balwand1 Vaar

Raags and Ghars RAAGPAGERAAGPAGE 1.Siri Raag1417.Gond859 2.Majh9418.Ramkali876 3.Gaurhi16519.Nat Naaraayn975 4.Aasaa34720.Maali Gaurhaa984 5.Gujri48921.Maru989 6.Devgandhaari52722.Tukhaari Bihaagarha53723.Kedaaraa Vadhans55724.Bhairo Sorath59525.Basant Dhanaasari66026.Saarang Jaithsari69627.Malhaar Todi71128.Kaanrha Bairaarhi71929.Kaliaan Tilang72130.Prabhaati Soohi72831.Jaijaavanti Bilawal795

Arrangement of Gurbaani  Index – opening words of each shabads, beginning of Raags, and page  Gurbaani – p  Raag Mala – p. 1430

Arrangement of Gurbaani  Mool Mantar - p. 1 < siq nwmu krqw purKu inrBau inrvYru Akwl mUriq AjUnI sYBM gur pRswid ]  Nitnem – p. 1 – 13 BaaniPage Jap1 So Dar8 Sun Vadha9 So Purakh10 Sohila12

Arrangement of Gurbaani  Baanis in Raag – p  Sub-arrangement within each Raag  Type of baani, then author 1.Shabad 1.Guru in chronological order 2.Bhagats 2.Astpadi 1.Guru in chronological order 2.Bhagats 3.Chant 1.Guru in chronological order 2.Bhagats 4.Vaar 1.Guru in chronological order 2.Bhagats

Arrangement of Gurbaani  Baanis not in Raag - p BaaniPage Sahaskriti Salok1353 Gatha1360 Phunhe1361 Chauobole1363 Salok Kabir ji1364 Salok Farid ji1377 Svaiye Sri Mukh Vaak1385 Svaiye Bhattan De1389 Salok Vaaran Te Vadheek1410 Salok Mahala Mundavni Mahala Raag Mala1429

Languages  Languages  Punjabi, Marathi, Hindi, Bengali, Apbhransh, Brij Bhasha, Prakriti, Sahskrit, Pali, Sanskrit, Pharsi, and Urdu/Arabi.  Evolution of language

Numbering DnwsrI mÚ 5 ] kir ikrpw dIE moih nwmw bMDn qy Cutkwey ] mn qy ibsirE sglo DMDw gur kI crxI lwey ]1] swD sMig icMq ibrwnI CwfI ] AhMbuiD moh mn bwsn dy kir gfhw gwfI ]1] rhwau ] nw ko myrw dusmnu rihAw nw hm iks ky bYrweI ] bRhmu pswru pswirE BIqir siqgur qy soJI pweI ]2] sBu ko mIqu hm Awpn kInw hm sBnw ky swjn ] dUir prwieE mn kw ibrhw qw mylu kIE myrY rwjn ]3] ibnisE FITw AMimRqu vUTw sbdu lgo gur mITw ] jil Qil mhIAil srb invwsI nwnk rmeIAw fITw ]4]3] {pMnw 671}

Literary Significance  Shabad - ‘revealed word’  Padas  Shabads contain 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, or 16  Eg. Ashtpadi – 8 padas  Chant – origin from folk songs, 52  Vaar – origin from war ballads, 22  Salok – usually couplet, Guru Angad

Laridaar Saroop  Example of Laridaar Saroop : Awidscujugwidscu]hYBIscunwnkhosIBIsc u]1]  Example of Broken Words : Awid scu jugwid scu ] hY BI scu nwnk hosI BI scu ] 1 ]

Thank you!