Major Battles of the Civil War 1861-1865. The Atlanta Campaign ► Summer of 1864 William Sherman pushes confederate forces form the Georgia-Tennessee border.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Long Road to a Union Victory Chapter 4 Lesson 3 Sherry Woods, Caywood Elementary School Lexington, TN.
Advertisements

Question for the Day When you are getting ready for school in the morning, what kind of supplies do you need?
War Aims and Important Battles.  1. Establish naval blockade  2.Capture Richmond  3.Split the Confederacy  4.Prevent foreign intervention  5.Control.
The Civil War The Way to Victory p
: Bringing the War to an End. Images courtesy of Library of Congress Bringing the War to an End.
Civil War Battles.
Devastation and Freedom
VICKSBURG Abraham Lincoln was so impressed with Ulysses S. Grant he gave him command of the entire Union Army. Grant captured Vicksburg, Mississippi after.
Chapter 2, lesson 3 How the North Won
The North Wins Chapter 17 Section 3. The Battle of Gettysburg July 1-3, 1863 General Lee invades the North with 75,000 Confederate troops. General Meade.
Civil War Battles. 1 st Bull Run July 21, 1861 Manassas, Virginia Union- McDowell Confederacy- Stonewall Jackson Confederate Victory 1 st major land battle.
Important Battles and Events of the Civil War Mr. Skipper.
  Located in Charleston, South Carolina. Davis did not want the fort to be resupplied and ordered its capture. The Confederacy fired upon the fort for.
Bell Ringer! – What document is Lincoln referring to when he says “…all men are created equal”? – What is Lincoln referring to when he says “four score.
Strategy and Battles of the Civil War
Civil War UNIT FIVE. From the NORTH or SOUTH? William T. Sherman.
AP US History Unit 6: Civil War and Reconstruction.
Chapter 11- The Civil War Section 5-The War Ends.
The Civil War Union: President – Abe Lincoln Generals – Grant, McClellan, Sherman Confederacy: President – Jefferson Davis Generals – Lee, Jackson.
Major Battles of the Civil War The Tale of the Tape NamesNorth, Federal, UnionSouth, Confederate, Rebel ColorBlueGray CapitalWashington, D.C.Richmond,
Civil War People & Battles SS5H1. Civil War People & Battles Abraham Lincoln was elected president in He was a northern politician who opposed slavery.
CIVIL WAR Leading to War Most Southern states bought goods from Europe because they were cheaper. Tariff of 1828-made goods from other countries.
THE CIVIL WAR : YEAR BY YEAR ( ) – A slow start In the East (Atlantic Ocean) The C.S.A. took over Ft. Sumter in South Carolina The U.S.A.
Ulysses S. Grant ordered William Tecumseh Sherman to lead the Union army in Tennessee. Sherman planned to attack Atlanta, GA, a major Confederate city.
Powerpoint Templates Page 1 The Civil War Ends. Powerpoint Templates Page 2 Total War General Ulysses S. Grant commander of the UnionGeneral Ulysses S.
2 Plans The North and the “ANACONDA PLAN” – Developed by General Winfield Scott (Hero of the Mexican War) – Choke the Confederacy -Used blockades to keep.
Section 5-2 Click the mouse button or press the Space Bar to display the information. how the Union army planned to win the war.  We will learn… what.
Section 16.5: The Final Chapters of the War. Admiral David Farragut and the Union navy had attacked New Orleans, at the mouth of the Mississippi –They.
Major Battles of the Civil War Ulysses S Grant and the fight for the Mississippi ► In the South, in , Ulysses S Grant was leading.
The Civil War by Tanner Richardson Civil War Facts  The war began when Confederate warships bombarded Union soldiers at Fort Sumter, South Carolina.
By: Ansley & Arianna Major Battles of the Civil War.
Civil War Battles. Fort Sumter, South Carolina April 1861  Southern troops attacked the Union fort.  Confederates were the victors.  The United States.
The Civil War GPS SS8H6 B. Georgia Performance Standard ● SS8H6 The student will analyze the impact of the Civil War and Reconstruction on Georgia. ●
Chapter 15 Section 5 Union victories in 1863, 1864, and 1865 brought the Civil War to an end.
Civil War in 1863–1865. Describe the significance of the battles at Vicksburg and Gettysburg. Explain how Union generals used a new type of war to defeat.
Civil War. Secession of Southern States South Carolina first, followed by Mississippi, Florida, Alabama Georgian Alexander Stephens encouraged Georgia.
Major Battles of the Civil War The Tale of the Tape NamesNorth, Federal, UnionSouth, Confederate, Rebel ColorBlueGray CapitalWashington, D.C.Richmond,
Major Battles of the Civil War The Tale of the Tape NamesNorth, Federal, UnionSouth, Confederate, Rebel ColorBlueGray CapitalWashington, D.C.Richmond,
: Bringing the War to an End. DateName May-June 1864Overland Virginia Campaign May-Sept, 1864Atlanta Campaign Nov 1864Reelection of Abraham Lincoln.
The End of the War Grant’s Strategy Grant devised a 2 part plan for the end of the war that would utilize the Union’s manpower and material.
Georgia’s Role in the Civil War December 2, 2015.
Appomattox Courthouse. Where Lee surrendered to Grant at the end of the Civil War.
The Civil War Chapter 4, Section 2. War Begins April Jefferson Davis orders an attack on Fort Sumter. After Fort Sumter Lincoln called for 75,000.
Unit 1 Section 2. UNIONCONFEDERACY 1. Population of 22 Million 2. Many steel mills and factories for producing war supplies 3. 70% of the Nation’s railroads.
Location where Robert E. Lee surrendered his Confederate Army to General U. S. Grant. Appomattox.
Main Idea Why It Matters Now Thanks to victories, beginning with Gettysburg and ending with Richmond, the Union survived. If the Union had lost the war,
Civil War – Year by Year.
The Tide of the War Turns
Significant people of the civil war
CIVIL WAR BATTLES.
Important Battles & Events
Chapter 17 Lesson 5 The War’s Final Stages
War Aims and Important Battles
Major Battles of the Civil War
Major Battles of the Civil War
Interactive Notebook 1/31/2018 The End of the Civil War
The Union Advances 5.18 Describe the physical, social, political and economic consequences of the Civil War on the southern United States.
Chapter 6 Lesson 3 “The War Ends” pgs
CIVIL WAR.
The End of the Civil War.
Battles of the American Civil War
Chapter 17 The Tide of War Turns ( )
The Final Phase The Main Idea
The American Civil War.
The War Ends Top-left is Richmond. The top-right is ruins of Petersburg Bridge in Norfolk, VA. Bottom-right is navy yard at Norfolk, VA. The bottom left.
Major Civil War Battles
The End of the Civil War.
Major Battles of the Civil War
Major Battles of the Civil War.
Civil War Battle Notes.
Presentation transcript:

Major Battles of the Civil War

The Atlanta Campaign ► Summer of 1864 William Sherman pushes confederate forces form the Georgia-Tennessee border to Atlanta ► Confederates burn Atlanta as they abandon it ► Atlanta is captured and the success helps propel Lincoln to victory in the election of ► It was a crushing defeat for the morale of the South.

► Capture of Atlanta Video

The Atlanta Campaign DateStateLeaders N/S Victor & importance of outcome July 16 – Sept 2, 1864 Georgia William Sherman John Bell Hood Union victory captured the “heart of the South” launched the “march to the sea” Use of “total war”

► March to the Sea Video

Election of 1864

"I beg to present you as a Christmas gift the City of Savannah, with one hundred and fifty guns and plenty of ammunition, also about twenty-five thousand bales of cotton." - William Sherman to Abraham Lincoln Sherman’s March to the Sea

► After Savannah, Sherman moved into the Carolinas to meet up with Grant’s Army of the Potomac in Virginia ► Grant pursued Lee’s army through the summer and fall of 1864 in Virginia moving closer to Richmond. ► He promised Lincoln that whatever happened he would not retreat. ► In June of 1864 Grant, unable to break Confederate defenses began a siege just south of Richmond at Petersburg Grant’s Virginia Campaign

► End of War Animated Map End of War Animated Map End of War Animated Map

Siege of Petersburg DateState Leaders N/S Victor & importance of outcome June 15,1864 – April 2, 1865 Virginia Ulysses S Grant Robert E Lee Union victory open the door to Richmond led to Lee’s surrender

Union trenches at the siege of Petersburg

Union created “crater”

Richmond falls to the Union Confederate lines broke at Richmond on April 2, 1865 Lee and his army retreated west of Richmond Union blocked his escape route On April 3, 1865 they took Richmond Confederates attempted to burn it

“There is nothing left for me to do but go & see General Grant, & I would rather die a thousand deaths.” – Gen. Robert E. Lee Lee surrendered to Grant on April 9 Lee surrendered to Grant on April 9 Grant gave favorable terms to the Lee’s soldiers Grant gave favorable terms to the Lee’s soldiers Jefferson Davis was captured on May 10 Jefferson Davis was captured on May 10 “I felt like anything rather than rejoicing at the downfall of a foe who had fought so long and valiantly…though [the cause]…[was] one of the worst for which a people ever fought, and one which there was the least excuse. I do not question the sincerity of the great mass of those who were opposed to us.” – Gen Ulysses S. Grant

DateState Leaders N/S Victor & importance of outcome April 9, 1865 Virginia Ulysses S Grant Robert E Lee Lee signs the Unions terms of surrender; Confederates were allowed to return home with property (except weapons) Appomattox Courthouse (Surrender)

Lee surrenders to Grant Appomattox Courthouse, Virginia April 9, 1865