relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme Disintegrated Planning: Exploring and Crossing the Natural and Built Environment Divide. Alister Scott BA PhD MRTPI Claudia Carter, Richard Coles, David Collier, Chris Crean, Rachel Curzon, Bob Forster, Nick Grayson, Andrew Hearle, David Jarvis, Miriam Kennet, Peter Larkham, Karen Leach, Mark Middleton, Nick Morton, Mark Reed, Hayley Pankhurst, Nicki Schiessel, Ben Stonyer, Ruth Waters and Keith Budden

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme 1. The lenses of spatial planning and the ecosystem approach

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme 1. The lenses of spatial planning and the ecosystem approach 2. The disintegrated development of the built and natural environment

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme 1. The lenses of spatial planning and the ecosystem approach 3. Crossing the divide: framework, tools and applications 2. The disintegrated development of the built and natural environment

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme 1. The lenses of spatial planning and the ecosystem approach 3. Crossing the divide: framework, tools and applications 2. The disintegrated development of the built and natural environment 4. Lessons for policy and practice

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme The purpose.....To boldly go… Beyond boundaries Beyond biodiversity Beyond planning Beyond the status quo Beyond OUR comfort zones

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme “The divide of ‘built’ and ‘natural’ environment, is particularly evident within the specialist focus on the ‘urban’ or the ‘rural’. It is deeply engrained in academic disciplines and professional training paths. Interdisciplinarity is much talked about but yet few truly practice it or use it to structure research, degree courses or professional qualifications. So, not surprisingly, we end up with rural specialists and urban specialists. But this artificial separation is unhelpful and affects our understanding, research, policy and practice. In reality, there are so many interdependencies and linkages that ignoring one to focus on the other only makes partial sense and only provides partial answers.” Carter 2012 Building interdisciplinarity across the rural domain

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme Connecting People-Place-Environment Dan’s cartoon please EA

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme Mind the gap

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme Disintegrated Development Natural Environment lens 1.Natural Environment White Paper 2.Habitat and Landscape 3.DEFRA 4.Ecosystem Approach 5.Classifying and Valuing 6.National Ecosystem Assessment 7.Integrated Biodiversity Development Areas 8.Nature Improvement Areas 9.Local Nature Partnerships 1.Natural Environment White Paper 2.Habitat and Landscape 3.DEFRA 4.Ecosystem Approach 5.Classifying and Valuing 6.National Ecosystem Assessment 7.Integrated Biodiversity Development Areas 8.Nature Improvement Areas 9.Local Nature Partnerships Built Environment lens 1.National Planning Policy Framework 2.Local 3.DCLG 4.Spatial Planning 5.Zoning and Ordering 6.Sustainability Assessments 7.Development/Neighbourhood Plans 8.Enterprise Zones / Green Belts 9.Local Enterprise Partnerships 1.National Planning Policy Framework 2.Local 3.DCLG 4.Spatial Planning 5.Zoning and Ordering 6.Sustainability Assessments 7.Development/Neighbourhood Plans 8.Enterprise Zones / Green Belts 9.Local Enterprise Partnerships

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme Disintegrated Development Natural Environment lens 1.Incentives 2.Natural Environment White Paper 3.Habitat and Landscape 4.DEFRA 5.Ecosystem Approach 6.Classifying and Valuing 7.National Ecosystem Assessment 8.Integrated Biodiversity Development Areas 9.Nature Improvement Areas 10.Local Nature Partnerships 1.Incentives 2.Natural Environment White Paper 3.Habitat and Landscape 4.DEFRA 5.Ecosystem Approach 6.Classifying and Valuing 7.National Ecosystem Assessment 8.Integrated Biodiversity Development Areas 9.Nature Improvement Areas 10.Local Nature Partnerships Built Environment lens 1.Control 2.National Planning Policy Framework 3.Local 4.DCLG 5.Spatial Planning 6.Zoning and Ordering 7.Sustainability Assessments 8.Development/Neighbourhood Plans 9.Enterprise Zones / Green Belts 10.Local Enterprise Partnerships 1.Control 2.National Planning Policy Framework 3.Local 4.DCLG 5.Spatial Planning 6.Zoning and Ordering 7.Sustainability Assessments 8.Development/Neighbourhood Plans 9.Enterprise Zones / Green Belts 10.Local Enterprise Partnerships

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme Natural Environment lens 1.Incentives 2.Natural Environment White Paper 3.Habitat and Landscape 4.DEFRA 5.Ecosystem Approach 6.Classifying and Valuing 7.National Ecosystem Assessment 8.Integrated Biodiversity Development Areas 9.Nature Improvement Areas 10.Local Nature Partnerships 1.Incentives 2.Natural Environment White Paper 3.Habitat and Landscape 4.DEFRA 5.Ecosystem Approach 6.Classifying and Valuing 7.National Ecosystem Assessment 8.Integrated Biodiversity Development Areas 9.Nature Improvement Areas 10.Local Nature Partnerships Built Environment lens 1.Control 2.National Planning Policy Framework 3.Local 4.DCLG 5.Spatial Planning 6.Zoning and Ordering 7.Sustainability Assessments 8.Development/Neighbourhood Plans 9.Enterprise Zones / Green Belts 10.Local Enterprise Partnerships 1.Control 2.National Planning Policy Framework 3.Local 4.DCLG 5.Spatial Planning 6.Zoning and Ordering 7.Sustainability Assessments 8.Development/Neighbourhood Plans 9.Enterprise Zones / Green Belts 10.Local Enterprise Partnerships

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme Natural Environment lens 1.Incentives 2.Natural Environment White Paper 3.Habitat and Landscape 4.DEFRA 5.Ecosystem Approach 6.Classifying and Valuing 7.National Ecosystem Assessment 8.Integrated Biodiversity Development Areas 9.Nature Improvement Areas 10.Local Nature Partnerships 1.Incentives 2.Natural Environment White Paper 3.Habitat and Landscape 4.DEFRA 5.Ecosystem Approach 6.Classifying and Valuing 7.National Ecosystem Assessment 8.Integrated Biodiversity Development Areas 9.Nature Improvement Areas 10.Local Nature Partnerships Built Environment lens 1.Control 2.National Planning Policy Framework 3.Local 4.DCLG 5.Spatial Planning 6.Zoning and Ordering 7.Sustainability Assessments 8.Development/Neighbourhood Plans 9.Enterprise Zones / Green Belts 10.Local Enterprise Partnerships 1.Control 2.National Planning Policy Framework 3.Local 4.DCLG 5.Spatial Planning 6.Zoning and Ordering 7.Sustainability Assessments 8.Development/Neighbourhood Plans 9.Enterprise Zones / Green Belts 10.Local Enterprise Partnerships

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme Natural Environment lens 1.Incentives 2.Natural Environment White Paper 3.Habitat and Landscape 4.DEFRA 5.Ecosystem Approach 6.Classifying and Valuing 7.National Ecosystem Assessment 8.Integrated Biodiversity Development Areas 9.Nature Improvement Areas 10.Local Nature Partnerships 1.Incentives 2.Natural Environment White Paper 3.Habitat and Landscape 4.DEFRA 5.Ecosystem Approach 6.Classifying and Valuing 7.National Ecosystem Assessment 8.Integrated Biodiversity Development Areas 9.Nature Improvement Areas 10.Local Nature Partnerships Built Environment lens 1.Control 2.National Planning Policy Framework 3.Local 4.DCLG 5.Spatial Planning 6.Zoning and Ordering 7.Sustainability Assessments 8.Development/Neighbourhood Plans 9.Enterprise Zones / Green Belts 10.Local Enterprise Partnerships 1.Control 2.National Planning Policy Framework 3.Local 4.DCLG 5.Spatial Planning 6.Zoning and Ordering 7.Sustainability Assessments 8.Development/Neighbourhood Plans 9.Enterprise Zones / Green Belts 10.Local Enterprise Partnerships

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme Natural Environment lens 1.Incentives 2.Natural Environment White Paper 3.Habitat and Landscape 4.DEFRA 5.Ecosystem Approach 6.Classifying and Valuing 7.National Ecosystem Assessment 8.Integrated Biodiversity Development Areas 9.Nature Improvement Areas 10.Local Nature Partnerships 1.Incentives 2.Natural Environment White Paper 3.Habitat and Landscape 4.DEFRA 5.Ecosystem Approach 6.Classifying and Valuing 7.National Ecosystem Assessment 8.Integrated Biodiversity Development Areas 9.Nature Improvement Areas 10.Local Nature Partnerships Built Environment lens 1.Control 2.National Planning Policy Framework 3.Local 4.DCLG 5.Spatial Planning 6.Zoning and Ordering 7.Sustainability Assessments 8.Development/Neighbourhood Plans 9.Enterprise Zones / Green Belts 10.Local Enterprise Partnerships 1.Control 2.National Planning Policy Framework 3.Local 4.DCLG 5.Spatial Planning 6.Zoning and Ordering 7.Sustainability Assessments 8.Development/Neighbourhood Plans 9.Enterprise Zones / Green Belts 10.Local Enterprise Partnerships

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme Natural Environment lens 1.Incentives 2.Natural Environment White Paper 3.Habitat and Landscape 4.DEFRA 5.Ecosystem Approach 6.Classifying and Valuing 7.National Ecosystem Assessment 8.Integrated Biodiversity Development Areas 9.Nature Improvement Areas 10.Local Nature Partnerships 1.Incentives 2.Natural Environment White Paper 3.Habitat and Landscape 4.DEFRA 5.Ecosystem Approach 6.Classifying and Valuing 7.National Ecosystem Assessment 8.Integrated Biodiversity Development Areas 9.Nature Improvement Areas 10.Local Nature Partnerships Built Environment lens 1.Control 2.National Planning Policy Framework 3.Local 4.DCLG 5.Spatial Planning 6.Zoning and Ordering 7.Sustainability Assessments 8.Development/Neighbourhood Plans 9.Enterprise Zones / Green Belts 10.Local Enterprise Partnerships 1.Control 2.National Planning Policy Framework 3.Local 4.DCLG 5.Spatial Planning 6.Zoning and Ordering 7.Sustainability Assessments 8.Development/Neighbourhood Plans 9.Enterprise Zones / Green Belts 10.Local Enterprise Partnerships

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme Natural Environment lens 1.Incentives 2.Natural Environment White Paper 3.Habitat and Landscape 4.DEFRA 5.Ecosystem Approach 6.Classifying and Valuing 7.National Ecosystem Assessment 8.Integrated Biodiversity Development Areas 9.Nature Improvement Areas 10.Local Nature Partnerships 1.Incentives 2.Natural Environment White Paper 3.Habitat and Landscape 4.DEFRA 5.Ecosystem Approach 6.Classifying and Valuing 7.National Ecosystem Assessment 8.Integrated Biodiversity Development Areas 9.Nature Improvement Areas 10.Local Nature Partnerships Built Environment lens 1.Control 2.National Planning Policy Framework 3.Local 4.DCLG 5.Spatial Planning 6.Zoning and Ordering 7.Sustainability Assessments 8.Development/Neighbourhood Plans 9.Enterprise Zones / Green Belts 10.Local Enterprise Partnerships 1.Control 2.National Planning Policy Framework 3.Local 4.DCLG 5.Spatial Planning 6.Zoning and Ordering 7.Sustainability Assessments 8.Development/Neighbourhood Plans 9.Enterprise Zones / Green Belts 10.Local Enterprise Partnerships

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme Natural Environment lens 1.Incentives 2.Natural Environment White Paper 3.Habitat and Landscape 4.DEFRA 5.Ecosystem Approach 6.Classifying and Valuing 7.National Ecosystem Assessment 8.Integrated Biodiversity Development Areas 9.Nature Improvement Areas 10.Local Nature Partnerships 1.Incentives 2.Natural Environment White Paper 3.Habitat and Landscape 4.DEFRA 5.Ecosystem Approach 6.Classifying and Valuing 7.National Ecosystem Assessment 8.Integrated Biodiversity Development Areas 9.Nature Improvement Areas 10.Local Nature Partnerships Built Environment lens 1.Control 2.National Planning Policy Framework 3.Local 4.DCLG 5.Spatial Planning 6.Zoning and Ordering 7.Sustainability Assessments 8.Development/Neighbourhood Plans 9.Enterprise Zones / Green Belts 10.Local Enterprise Partnerships 1.Control 2.National Planning Policy Framework 3.Local 4.DCLG 5.Spatial Planning 6.Zoning and Ordering 7.Sustainability Assessments 8.Development/Neighbourhood Plans 9.Enterprise Zones / Green Belts 10.Local Enterprise Partnerships

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme Natural Environment lens 1.Incentives 2.Natural Environment White Paper 3.Habitat and Landscape 4.DEFRA 5.Ecosystem Approach 6.Classifying and Valuing 7.National Ecosystem Assessment 8.Integrated Biodiversity Development Areas 9.Nature Improvement Areas 10.Local Nature Partnerships 1.Incentives 2.Natural Environment White Paper 3.Habitat and Landscape 4.DEFRA 5.Ecosystem Approach 6.Classifying and Valuing 7.National Ecosystem Assessment 8.Integrated Biodiversity Development Areas 9.Nature Improvement Areas 10.Local Nature Partnerships Built Environment lens 1.Control 2.National Planning Policy Framework 3.Local 4.DCLG 5.Spatial Planning 6.Zoning and Ordering 7.Sustainability Assessments 8.Development/Neighbourhood Plans 9.Enterprise Zones / Green Belts 10.Local Enterprise Partnerships 1.Control 2.National Planning Policy Framework 3.Local 4.DCLG 5.Spatial Planning 6.Zoning and Ordering 7.Sustainability Assessments 8.Development/Neighbourhood Plans 9.Enterprise Zones / Green Belts 10.Local Enterprise Partnerships

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme Natural Environment lens 1.Incentives 2.Natural Environment White Paper 3.Habitat and Landscape 4.DEFRA 5.Ecosystem Approach 6.Classifying and Valuing 7.National Ecosystem Assessment 8.Integrated Biodiversity Development Areas 9.Nature Improvement Areas 10.Local Nature Partnerships 1.Incentives 2.Natural Environment White Paper 3.Habitat and Landscape 4.DEFRA 5.Ecosystem Approach 6.Classifying and Valuing 7.National Ecosystem Assessment 8.Integrated Biodiversity Development Areas 9.Nature Improvement Areas 10.Local Nature Partnerships Built Environment lens 1.Control 2.National Planning Policy Framework 3.Local 4.DCLG 5.Spatial Planning 6.Zoning and Ordering 7.Sustainability Assessments (SEA) 8.Development/Neighbourhood Plans 9.Enterprise Zones / Green Belts 10.Local Enterprise Partnerships 1.Control 2.National Planning Policy Framework 3.Local 4.DCLG 5.Spatial Planning 6.Zoning and Ordering 7.Sustainability Assessments (SEA) 8.Development/Neighbourhood Plans 9.Enterprise Zones / Green Belts 10.Local Enterprise Partnerships

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme The BCU Response New ways of doing research and policy Building a new model of interdisciplinarity Bridging the natural and built environment divide

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme Is there a method in the madness? Uniting Spatial Planning and the Ecosystem Approach relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme Alister Scott Claudia Carter, Mark Reed, Peter Larkham, Nicki Schiessel, Karen Leach, Nick Morton, Rachel Curzon David Jarvis, Andrew Hearle, Mark Middleton, Bob Forster, Keith Budden, Ruth Waters, David Collier, Chris Crean, Miriam Kennet, Richard Coles and Ben Stonyer

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme Building a Team  Birmingham City University - Birmingham School of the Built Environment  University of Aberdeen - Aberdeen Centre for Environmental Sustainability  Birmingham City University - Birmingham School of the Built Environment  University of Aberdeen - Aberdeen Centre for Environmental Sustainability  Forest Research  National Farmers Union  David Jarvis Associates  Natural England  Localise West Midlands  Green Economics Institute  Birmingham Environment Partnership  West Midlands Rural Affairs Forum  Worcestershire County Council  West Midlands Regional Assembly  Forest Research  National Farmers Union  David Jarvis Associates  Natural England  Localise West Midlands  Green Economics Institute  Birmingham Environment Partnership  West Midlands Rural Affairs Forum  Worcestershire County Council  West Midlands Regional Assembly

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme SP/EA Synergies  New ways of thinking  Holistic frameworks  Cross-sectoral  Multi-scalar  Negotiating  Enabling  Long term perspective  Connectivity  Governance  Inclusivity  Equity goals  Regulatory  Market-orientated

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme Time – Long-termism – Learning lessons from the past Connectivity – Flows and linkages vs urban and rural – Multi-scalar relationships and dependencies Values – Core values and belief systems – Professionals (Planner, Environmentalist) and Publics Unpacked Building interdisciplinarity across the rural domain

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme Crossing the Divide 1.Rufopoly 2.Green Infrastructure 3.Community Infrastructure Levy

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme RUFopoly Building interdisciplinarity across the rural domain

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme Building interdisciplinarity across the rural domain

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme Stimulate economic growth Protect and enhance cultural heritage Protect and enhance the landscape, geodiversity and the natural environment Enhance and conserve biodiversity Aid climate change mitigation and adaptation Promote sustainable transport Promote lifelong learning; volunteering Promote health and wellbeing Benefits of GI network

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme Concept Plans via Worcestershire GIP

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme built and natural environment is part of one connected system Concluding points for Policy and Practice Building interdisciplinarity across the rural domain

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme need to develop and use tools and methods that cross the divide rather than perpetuate it Key Points for Policy and Practice Building interdisciplinarity across the rural domain

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme Need inclusive partnerships across economy, society and environment – LEPS LNPS emphasize the disintegration although some progress is being made. Key Points for Policy and Practice Building interdisciplinarity across the rural domain

relu Rural Economy and Land Use Programme Questions ESRC grant award under the RELU programme award for ‘Managing Environmental Change at the Fringe’ - ES/H037217/1 Policy Brief Videos 1.Rediscovering the rural urban fringe here Reconnecting the built and natural environmental divide Enhancing connections by crossing boundaries in the rural urban fringe. 4.Managing Contested values in the rural urban fringe Long Termism