Classification Classification Classification.

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Linnaeus developed the scientific naming system still used today.

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Presentation transcript:

Classification

Classification

Classification

Classification

Classification

Classification

$100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 CCCCCC

Science of naming and classifying organisms

What is taxonomy?

Most abundant organisms on earth

What are bacteria?

Order of Linneaen taxa from general to specific

What is kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species?

Group of organisms that can breed and produce offspring

What is a species?

Uses mutation rates to measure evolutionary time

What are molecular clocks?

Goes across the top of a cladogram to name the groups

What are clades?

Goes across the bottom of a cladogram and shown by tick marks

What are derived characters?

Number of domains in the current tree of life

What is three?

3 limitations of Linnaean classification

What is DNA evidence disputes some of it, doesn’t account for convergent evolution, and only looks at physical similarities?

Most distantly related to humans

What is the turtle?

EX: Canis lupis

What is binomial nomenclature?

Most accurate info for classifying organisms

What is molecular?

Correct scientific name: cardinalis cardinalis Cardinalis Cardinalis cardinalis Cardinalis

What is ? What is Cardinalis cardinalis ?

Group of phyla in Linnaean classification

What is an kingdom?

Most general Linnaean taxon

What is Kingdom?

Domain that black bear is in

What is Eukarya?

Limitation of phylogeny

What is evolutionary histories are not know for all organisms?

Morphological Character: DNA analysis RNA analysis The hip structure of tetrapods The chromosomes of broccoli and cauliflower

What is the hip structure of tetrapods?

Place where a branch splits off of a cladogram

What is a node?

Relationship between amount of derived characters and time passed since 2 species shared a common ancestor

What is the more derived characters shared, the more recently the organisms shared an ancestor?

Type of characteristic found in an entire line of descent of a group of organisms

What is an ancestral trait?

Prokaryotes with peptidoglycan in their cell walls

What are bacteria?

Domain with organisms that are considered extremophiles

What is archea?

Kingdoms not found in the domain eukarya

What are bacteria and archea?

Differences between fungi and plants

What are fungi have are heterotrophs with cell walls made of chitin, while plants are autotrophs with cell walls made of cellulose?

Domain and kingdom of paramecium

What is eukarya and protista?

Names of the 3 domains

What are archea, bacteria, and eukarya?

Kingdom with organ systems and an example

What is animalia and mouse?

Main differences between plants and animals

What is animals can move?

Reason Aristotle’s system of dividing animals up by land-, air-, and water- dwellers was incorrect

What is some of the animals that lived in the different environments had similar body structures from a common ancestor?

Final Jeopardy: Kingdoms with eukaryotic cells

Protista Fungi Plantae animalia