Gender Roles DQ What specific experiences have you had that caused you to think that you were treated in a particular way because of your gender? Discuss with a partner
The Feminist Movement 19 th Amendment (1920) granted voting to women Feminism belief men and women should be treated the same 1963 Equal Pay Act outlawed paying men more than women for the same job. – Practice still occurred Title VII of CRA (64’) no job discrimination based on gender, race, etc
Audio Analysis “What do you consider to be the intent of the “I Am Woman” song? December 1972 ”I Am Woman” hit #1 on the Billboard charts Write 1-2 sentences explaining the popularity of this song.
Betty Friedan The Feminine Mystique (63’) explained the discrimination felt by women Organized National Organization for Women (NOW) – Demanded better educational opportunities – Equal pay for equal work – Stop the exclusion of women from certain professions and politics – Push for the ERA – Gloria Steinem leading figure of NOW
Women’s Issues Equal Rights Amendment Intent Opposition Roe v. Wade Intent Opposition watch?v=1q5AgCzPIuA watch?v=1q5AgCzPIuA
Equal Rights Amendment An amendment to guarantee gender equality under the law Phyllis Schlafly opposed ERA believed it would make women fight in the military, end sex-segregated bathrooms, and hurt the family ERA failed to pass Congress due to fear of embracing untraditional roles of females.
Successes Title VII of CRA of 1964—outlawed discrimination on sex Title IX of Higher Education Act of 1972— banned discrimination in education – equal money for girls’ programs as boys’ programs By 1990, 55% of colleges were made up of women