Chapter 6 : World Civilization Jeopardy Review Game for the Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment
$2 $5 $10 $20 $1 $2 $5 $10 $20 $1 $2 $5 $10 $20 $1 $2 $5 $10 $20 $1 $2 $5 $10 $20 $1 Philosophers Scientific Revolution Enlighten- ment American Revolution Potluck
Philopsohers: His idea stated everyone had three basic rights
John Locke
Thomas Hobbes favored the absolute monarchy. By giving up some rights, people entered into one of these.
Social Contract
The system of checks and balances came from the ideas of this French philosopher.
Montesquieu
Individual freedom and “common good” were the basis of this philosopher beliefs
Rousseau
The issues the philosphers were concerned about were termed…..
Social issues
This new approach to science involved using a ‘procedure’ for gathering and testing ideas
Scientific Method
This man was the first to build his own telescope
Galileo Galilee
As scholars replaced old assumptions with new theories, they launched a change in thought that historians call this.
Scientific Revolution
What comes up must go down is a scientific law called this and proposed by…..
Universal law of gravitation proposed by Isaac Newton
Nicholaus Copernicus asserted the Earth revolved around the sun with this theory.
Heliocentric
The new insight concerning government, religion, economics, and education spurred a time period we refer to as this….
Enlightenment
The name given to those who believed people could apply reason to all aspects of life
Philosophers
Enlightened thinkers believed truth could be discovered through this...
Reason
The ideas of the philosophers would encourage this war
The American Revolution… It also encouraged the French Revolution…our topic coming up this week!!!
Perhaps the hardest question of the day…. Think!! Enlightenment thinking produce three long term effects that helped shape Western Civilizations
Belief in progress More secular (non-religious) outlook Importance placed on the INDIVIDUAL
The American Revolution was a war fought between these two countries
Britain and America
This man is who we called the “Declaration Daddy,” as he is the one who wrote the Declaration of Independence.
Thomas Jefferson
This first government of America was weak.
Articles of Confederation
The first ten amendments of the Constitution are collectively known as these.
Bill of Rights
The 3 philosophers whose ideas are represented in the Bill of Rights
Rousseau, Locke, Voltaire
This man discovered a vaccine for cowpox
Edward Jenner
This man invented the first microscope
Janssen
The places where social gathering took place (and were hosted by women) were called these….
Salons
This act was the cause of the ‘no taxation without representation’ saying…
Stamp Act
The 3 branches set up in government that allow checks and balances
Judicial, Executive, and Legislative
The most important and lasting effect of the Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment was…..
New inventions, thought processes, and beliefs would enable societies around the world to change.