 Somnath Bharadwaj and Pratik Khastgir, Department of Physics and Meteorology, IIT Kharagpur, 721 302 India  Somnath.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
24.6 Diffraction Huygen’s principle requires that the waves spread out after they pass through slits This spreading out of light from its initial line.
Advertisements

WAVE OPTICS - II Electromagnetic Wave Diffraction
POWERPOINT PRESENTATION ON POLARISED MICROSCOPE
Polarization of Light Waves
Beam propagation in anizotropic crystals Optic axis of a crystal is the direction in which a ray of transmitted light suffers no birefringence (double.
Polarization. Lecture outline Why is polarization important? Classification of polarization Four ways to polarize EM waves Polarization in active remote.
Light and Matter Tim Freegarde School of Physics & Astronomy University of Southampton Controlling light with matter.
Physics 52 - Heat and Optics Dr. Joseph F. Becker Physics Department San Jose State University © 2005 J. F. Becker.
Fig   P is the polarizing angle (or Brewster’s angle). © 2003 J. F. Becker San Jose State University Physics 52 Heat and Optics.
Optics II----by Dr.H.Huang, Department of Applied Physics
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. { Chapter 33 The Nature and Propagation of Light (cont.)
Electromagnetic Waves Physics 202 Professor Lee Carkner Lecture 21.
K L University By G.SUNITA DEPARTMENT OF PHYSICS.
Modern Optics Lab Lab 5 Part 1: Experiments involving Light Polarization  Measuring light transmission through a dichroic material (“polarizer sheet”)
Wave Optics A knowledge of the properties of light allows us to understand the blue color of the sky and the design of optical devices… PolarizationInterferenceDiffraction.
Transverse wave is a wave in which the direction of displacement is perpendicular to the direction of propagation, as a surface wave of water.
Polarization Polarization is a characteristic of all transverse waves.
Polarization of light.
Polarized direction Part 3 Polarization of light.
Review: Laws of Reflection and Refraction
Polarisation Contents: EM Waves Polarisation angle Polaroid filters Brewster’s angle.
 Somnath Bharadwaj and Pratik Khastgir, Department of Physics and Meteorology, IIT Kharagpur, India  Somnath.
 Somnath Bharadwaj and Pratik Khastgir, Department of Physics and Meteorology, IIT Kharagpur, India Electromagnetic.
THE POLARIZATION OF LIGHT
 Somnath Bharadwaj and Pratik Khastgir, Department of Physics and Meteorology, IIT Kharagpur, India  Somnath.
Two models for the description of light The corpuscular theory of light stating that light can be regarded as a stream of particles of discrete energy.
PHYS 252 / 2021 PHYS 252 & PHYS 202 Polarization Scattering Absorption.
Uniaxial crystal “ordinary index” “extraordinary index” Call the unique direction z: “optic axis” Ordinary wave or ray: Any wave with polarization E 
Polarization Updated 2014Nov17 Dr. Bill Pezzaglia Light & Optics.
Fundamental of Optical Engineering Lecture 7.  Boundary conditions:E and T must be continuous.  Region 1:
Chapter 44 Polarization. Content of this Chapter About polarization Polarizing sheets Polarization by reflection Double refraction Circular polarization.
PC20312 Wave Optics Section 2: Polarization. Polarization states Image from Wikipedia linearcircularelliptical.
Fundamental of Optical Engineering Lecture 8.  A linearly polarized plane wave with Ē vector described by is incident on an optical element under test.
Unit 12: Part 1 Physical Optics: The Wave Nature of Light.
Polarization
Wave Optics Light interferes constructively and destructively just as mechanical waves do. However due to the shortness of the wave length (4-7 x
Polarization of light. In electrodynamics, polarization is the property of electromagnetic wave, such as light, that describes the direction of the transverse.
Waves, Light & Quanta Tim Freegarde
 Somnath Bharadwaj and Pratik Khastgir, Department of Physics and Meteorology, IIT Kharagpur, India Electromagnetic.
 Somnath Bharadwaj and Pratik Khastgir, Department of Physics and Meteorology, IIT Kharagpur, India Electromagnetic.
 Somnath Bharadwaj and Pratik Khastgir, Department of Physics and Meteorology, IIT Kharagpur, India Electromagnetic.
 Somnath Bharadwaj and Pratik Khastgir, Department of Physics and Meteorology, IIT Kharagpur, India  Somnath.
Color and Polarization. Color Determined by frequency of light reaching the eye Hot bodies produce different frequencies of light depending on temp. -
Elliptical polarization. Linear polarization the two orthogonal components are in phase.
UNIT – III Polarization By- Dr P M Patel
光學元件精密製造與檢測 Precision Manufacturing & Inspection of Optical Components
Polarization.
Measuring Birefringence of Anisotropic Crystals
Review: Laws of Reflection and Refraction
A: Wave Phenomena A.6 Polarisation.
POLARIZATION.
Originally by N. Manset, CFHT, Modified and expanded by K. Hodapp
Trivia Question We have all seen ‘one way’ mirrors in use on TV police shows, in which of the following are one way mirrors NOT used? (a) The “Haunted.
Matter having optical properties that are asymmetrical along directions transverse to the propagation vector, interacting with light will polarize the.
Polarized light.
The Electromagnetic Spectrum
WAVE OPTICS - II Electromagnetic Wave Diffraction
Announcements I should have exams back to you on Fri.
Sinusoidal Plane Waves
PHYSICS 1 Interference What happens when two waves are superposed?
WAVE OPTICS - II Electromagnetic Wave Diffraction
Forced Oscillations Solution=Complementary Function +
PHYSICS 1 External Forcing Why this particular type of force?
PHYSICS 1 Chain of Oscillators Maxima
Light -wave or particle?
PHYSICS 1 Resonance Electrical Circuits
Light is not just a wave, it’s transverse wave!
Elliptical polarization
Lecture 9 Polarization of Light.
AP Physics 2 Chapter 24 Section 4.
Presentation transcript:

 Somnath Bharadwaj and Pratik Khastgir, Department of Physics and Meteorology, IIT Kharagpur, India  Somnath Bharadwaj and Pratik Khastgir, Department of Physics and Meteorology, IIT Kharagpur, India Polarization Natural Radiation

 Somnath Bharadwaj and Pratik Khastgir, Department of Physics and Meteorology, IIT Kharagpur, India Linear Polarizer

 Somnath Bharadwaj and Pratik Khastgir, Department of Physics and Meteorology, IIT Kharagpur, India Mallus;s Law

 Somnath Bharadwaj and Pratik Khastgir, Department of Physics and Meteorology, IIT Kharagpur, India Producing Linear Polarization Dichroism or selective absorption Scattering Reflection Birefringence or double vision

 Somnath Bharadwaj and Pratik Khastgir, Department of Physics and Meteorology, IIT Kharagpur, India Dichroism Wire-mesh polarizer

 Somnath Bharadwaj and Pratik Khastgir, Department of Physics and Meteorology, IIT Kharagpur, India Dichroic Crystals Tourmaline – coloured crystal

 Somnath Bharadwaj and Pratik Khastgir, Department of Physics and Meteorology, IIT Kharagpur, India Polaroid H sheet Possibly most commonly used polarizer Inventor E H Land in 1938 Polyvinyl alcohol sheet heated and stretched Dipped in iodine rich ink Iodine chains along direction of stretching Acts like a wire mesh

 Somnath Bharadwaj and Pratik Khastgir, Department of Physics and Meteorology, IIT Kharagpur, India Scattering

 Somnath Bharadwaj and Pratik Khastgir, Department of Physics and Meteorology, IIT Kharagpur, India Sky light is polarized

 Somnath Bharadwaj and Pratik Khastgir, Department of Physics and Meteorology, IIT Kharagpur, India Reflection

 Somnath Bharadwaj and Pratik Khastgir, Department of Physics and Meteorology, IIT Kharagpur, India Brewster’s Law Brewster’s angle

 Somnath Bharadwaj and Pratik Khastgir, Department of Physics and Meteorology, IIT Kharagpur, India Birefringence Occurs in anisotropic crystals Refractive Index n e when E along x axis Refractive Index n o when E perp. to x axis Optic axis along x Uniaxial Crystal

 Somnath Bharadwaj and Pratik Khastgir, Department of Physics and Meteorology, IIT Kharagpur, India Birefringence positive

 Somnath Bharadwaj and Pratik Khastgir, Department of Physics and Meteorology, IIT Kharagpur, India Wollaston Prism

 Somnath Bharadwaj and Pratik Khastgir, Department of Physics and Meteorology, IIT Kharagpur, India Quarter Wave Plate

 Somnath Bharadwaj and Pratik Khastgir, Department of Physics and Meteorology, IIT Kharagpur, India Linear to Circular

 Somnath Bharadwaj and Pratik Khastgir, Department of Physics and Meteorology, IIT Kharagpur, India Partially Polarized Light

 Somnath Bharadwaj and Pratik Khastgir, Department of Physics and Meteorology, IIT Kharagpur, India Degree of Polarization