Many legends; very few facts Born Stratford-on-Avon in 1564 Married Anne Hathaway 1582 Three children “blank decade” 1592 first mention in theater
1594 Lord Chamberlain’s Men 1603 King James I accession 1609 The sonnets published 1623 First Folio published posthumously
Playwright, actor, producer, shareholder in the Globe Theatre (built 1599) Lord Chamberlain’s Men a repertory company Competition: –Christopher Marlowe; Thomas Kyd; –John Webster; Thomas Dekker
Earl of Southampton his patron Shakespeare an active participant in affairs of the Elizabethan theater world
The Elizabethan Theater World Prime form of entertainment Inexpensive Open air –“groundlings” > peasants –Galleries –Higher galleries –Lords’ rooms (boxes)
The Elizabethan Theater World Polygonal – as many as 20 sides Yard about 80 feet diameter No curtain Proscenium projected out into the yard 300 capacity 1 penny admission for the yard
The Globe Built 1599 Banks of Thames River Southwark Destroyed by fire 1613 Rebuilt in different location 1614 (without thatched straw roof)