Social Structure Chapter 4

Components of S.S. n Status –___________ Status –Achieved Status –Master Status –___________ –Social Stratification

Components of S.S. n Social Roles –Role complex –Reciprocal Roles –Role ____________ vs. Role __________ –Role Conflict / Role Strain n Social Institutions

Types of Societies Lenski: Sociocultural Evolution Model based on subsistence strategy n Pre-Industrial –________ n Industrial –___________ n Post-Industrial –___________

Differences in Societies (Simple and Complex) n Tonnies- “ideal type _______” –Gemeinschaft –Gesellschaft n Durkheim- “____________” –mechanical solidarity –organic solidarity

Interaction within Groups

Bureaucracy (Max Weber) n Characteristics –__________ of Labor –Hierarchy of Authority –Formal _____________ –Objective Rules & Regulations –Specific Lines of ___________

Bureaucracies n ______________ –Coordinates Large # of people toward Goals, clearly defined jobs, stable organization n _____________ –“Bureaucratic” personality, Red Tape, Oligarchy, Parkinson’s Law, Peter Principle