Introduction to Vector Images TEXT
Vector Images Today’s Objectives Define the term resolution independent Discus characteristics of vector images Identify art suitable for vector based creation Use Illustrator tools to create and fill simple objects Convert text to objects or outlines
Characteristics of Vector Images Clean, crisp, sharp lines Based on vectors (mathematical) formulas Object oriented Lines, arcs, curves Resolution independent Type/Text in Quark is vector Save as eps. files (meta files)
Characteristics of Vector Images Vector graphics are resolution independent can be reduced or enlarged without loss of image quality X686Y1÷(9.3√3.384)±17.11 X243Y1÷(8.6√3.147)±12.11
Characteristics of Vector Images Paths are made up of two or more points connected by line segments open path closed path
Characteristics of Vector Images Apply color Fill objects or text with color, blends, or patterns Drawing tools Draw straight lines, boxes, circles, and freeform
Advantages of Vector Images Good resolution Uses resolution of output device (rasterize) Eliminates the jaggies seen in bitmap images PhotoShop @1200% Illustrator @1200%
Advantages of Vector Images Smaller file sizes Images defined by xy coordinates
Challenges of Vector Images Learning curve (pen tool) Best for non-photographic images Illustration art Logos Screen rendering is bitmapped wysi NOT wyg Non-PostScript printers RIP software is available
Purpose of a Logo Graphical reminder of the group it represents Needs to: Convey the organization in a positive manner Memorable & recognizable at a glance Unique and distinguishable from competition Work for all organizational applications
Types of Logos Two basic types of logos Image Based Typographic Pictogram Ideogram Abstract Typographic
Types of Logos Pictogram Representation of any single thing Provides a direct interpretation of the design Best used for organizations with single product Need to make sure image relates to the organization (ex.) Publishing company might use a logo with a book
Types of Logos Ideogram Image represents idea More difficult to design Different people may perceive it differently Requires additional research during design stage (ex.) Logo for AT&T
Types of Logos Abstract The image does not represent any single concept Used when an organization has many products Created to give a dynamic look Most common type of logo used today (ex.) Nike, Target
Types of Logos Typographic Create a unique version of organization’s name Typeface captures the personality of the organization Should use a custom typeface (ex.) Ford, Wal-Mart, Conversa
Types of Logos Combinations Oftentimes include abstract and typographic elements (ex.) Electrical Digest,Betty Crocker, Adobe
How are they the same/different?
How are they the same/different?
How are they the same/different?