Achilles Tendon Rupture Presented by: Jasmine Smiley
a large tendon at the back of the ankle is an extension of the gastrocnemius and soleus and attaches to the calcaneus is very important to activities such as walking, running and jumping. is the strongest and thickest tendon in the body. Achilles Tendon
Tibiotalar Joint, which is found in the ankle. is a Synovial Joint plays a role in the following movement’s plantar flexion, dorsiflexion. is between the Tibia and the talus of the foot Joint
The rupture can be caused by overuse, misalignment, improper footwear, medication side effects. occurs when the tendon is stretched over its capacity Common activities such as starting a foot race, jumping. Any time the tendon is being over stretched How the injury occurs
A sudden and severe pain maybe felt at the back of the ankle or calf. The sound of a loud pop or snap. A depression maybe felt and seen in the tendon initial pain, swelling and stiffness Thompson test Symptoms
rupture is the most severe but there can be partial tears There are other injuries to the Achilles tendon like Achilles tendonitis which is less severe than a rupture. Classifications
There are two treatments Surgery- which requires opening the skin and physically sewing the two ends of the tendon back together. This treatment has a lower chance of re- rupture. Surgery is most common for fixing a fully ruptured Achilles tendon. Non-surgical treatment involves wearing a cast, this treatment has a higher chance of re-rupture Treatment
After treatment, whether surgical or nonsurgical, you'll go through a rehabilitation program physical therapy exercises to strengthen your leg muscles and Achilles tendon Most people return to their former level of activity within four to six months. Rehabilitation
Do daily Achilles stretches pre-activity warm up Work back up gradually to full participation. Post Rehab Prevention
SMA-InjuryBrochure-Achilles_web.pdf SMA-InjuryBrochure-Achilles_web.pdf pture/article_em.htm pture/article_em.htm Bibliography
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