Questionnaire on the development of national registries Andrew Howard UNFCCC secretariat Pre-sessional consultations on registries Bonn, 2-3 June 2002

2 The questionnaire Most Parties beginning the development of national registries Decisions are not yet taken on many questionnaire issues Many Parties wish to cooperate with others in development work Parties recognize that useful models exist in other applications Consideration of necessary technical standards is just beginning Topic:Parties’ development of national registries Sent to:Annex I Parties with Annex B commitments Returns:Received from 24 Annex I Parties

3 The questions Stage of development Dates for completing registry design and construction Activities being undertaken or planned Software options being considered Areas requiring technical standards Use of a single registry for Kyoto and domestic trading purposes Models used in other fields Responsibility for registry development and operation Possible registry consolidation or cooperation with other Parties Personnel and financial resource requirements Government and other contacts on registry development

4 Activities and plans About half of Parties: “work has not yet begun“ About half of Parties: work is in “preliminary planning” One Party is in the design phase The UK has finished a domestic emissions trading registry Most Parties: Design by 2004 and construction by 2005 Activities being undertaken or planned Development of national strategies on mechanisms and registries Consult with other Parties Support development of technical standards Appointment of a registry developer Engagement of consultants Establishment of legislative basis for the mechanisms and registries Capacity building / obtaining resources

5 Registry design Examples of software options Legacy (Solaris, Cybase, ETL, Websphere 4, WEBI, LDAP, Apache) Active Server Pages, SQL Server 2000, HTML, XML, SOAP Preference for one registry for both Kyoto and domestic/regional trading Possible areas for technical standards Number formats Accounting rules and data storage Communication protocols Transaction procedures Internal verification and security Public accessibility Legislative and legal issues

6 Useful models for registries development Central securities depositories Renewable energy certificate trading systems SO 2 and NO x trading registries Electricity trading Trading in milk and manure allowances GHG allowance trading simulations Pollution point source registers Company registers

7 Institutions and resources Most Parties: Development responsibility held by government Some Parties: Considering use of an outside development company Some Parties: Operational responsibility may rest outside government Resource requirements are unclear Range: from US$10,000 to US$1,000,000 Many Parties wish to cooperate with other Parties or consolidate registries Particularly among EU Parties (foreseeing EU trading by 2005) Also CG11 Parties (among themselves and with the EU)

8 Future exchange of information / experience How to provide for cooperation between Parties? How to share relevant information? Future questionnaires? How to develop technical standards? How to jointly implement technical standards?

9 Andrew Howard UNFCCC secretariat Questionnaire on the development of national registries