Excretory System ‘Urine’ Good Hands.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Go to Section: Interest Grabber Your Body’s Filter Have you ever seen a water-purification system attached to a faucet? This system removes impurities.
Advertisements

The Excretory system.
The Importance of Excreting Wastes. Why Pee? The body runs chemical reactions necessary for life. The products of these reactions tend to be useful to.
EXCRETORY SYSTEM EXCRETORY SYSTEM Karen Lancour Patty Palmietto National Bio Rules National Event Committee Chairman Supervisor – A&P.
EXCRETION.
HUMAN ORGANS OF EXCRETION. LUNGS  Excrete carbon dioxide and water  These are the wastes of cellular respiration.
The Importance of Excreting Wastes. Why Pee? The body runs chemical reactions necessary for life. The products of these reactions tend to be useful to.
The Human Excretory System
3 functions of the urinary system Excrete nitrogenous wastes – Urea produced from the metabolism of proteins and nucleic acids Other animals produce ammonia.
The Excretory System Adapted from Perry Glickman.
Have you ever wondered why your body has to urinate? Where does that fluid come from? Why is it yellow? You'll learn the answers to these and more questions.
The Excretory System: Urine Formation
The Urinary System Removing waste, balancing blood pH, and maintaining water balance.
Urinary System.
Circulatory, Respiratory, and Excretory Systems 34.3 Excretory System Functions of the Excretory System  The excretory system removes toxins and wastes.
Getting rid of metabolic wastes!
The Human Excretory System
Excretion All organisms produce waste in the process of metabolism. If the waste is allowed to accumulate, it will cause a problem for the organism Excretion:
3 functions of the urinary system Excrete nitrogenous wastes – Urea produced from the metabolism of proteins and nucleic acids Other animals produce ammonia.
Excretion. Do Now Your Body’s Filter Have you ever seen a water-purification system attached to a faucet? This system removes impurities from the water.
Learning Intentions  I can describe the role of the kidneys.  I understand and can describe the process of filtration and reabsorption in the nephron.
 Urine is formed based on three steps that will be discussed : -Filtration -Re-absorption -Secretion - wastes are filtered from the blood by the kidneys.
Intro to Excretion. Excretion  Excretion –Release and removal of metabolic wastes  Metabolic Wastes  Excess water  Salts  Carbon Dioxide  Nitrogenous.
The Excretory System.
The Human Excretory System. Excretory System The kidneys regulate the amount of water, salts and other substances in the blood. The kidneys are fist-sized,
Controlling the Internal Environment Chapter 40. The Big Picture The excretory system is a regulatory system that helps to maintain homeostasis within.
Removes cellular wastes from the body
Excretory System. Purpose Remove metabolic waste from the body. Remove metabolic waste from the body.
EXCRETORY SYSTEM.
Excretion Purpose: - Maintain Homeostasis –Keeping the “status quo” externally and internally Function: Rids body of metabolic wastes –Salts, Carbon Dioxide,
The Urinary System How and Why urine is secreted from the body.
The Human Body: The Excretory System Textbook Chapter 34 Review Topic 1.
The Excretory System Getting rid of metabolic wastes!
Excretory System Excretion – removal of metabolic waste.
7.5 Formation of Urine Formation depends on three functions:
Kidneys and Excretory System. How Urination works htmhttp://health.howstuffworks.com/adam htm.
Excretion and the Kidney HL (Paper 1 and 2). Excretion What is excretion? – Elimination of waste from the metabolic processes, to maintain homeostasis.
+ Excretory System By the end of this lesson on excretion you should be able to: 1) Describe the organs that make up the excretory system 2) Explain.
Urinary System: The Excretion of Waste. Kidneys: Structure and Function  The urinary system is made up of two kidneys, a pair of ureters, the urinary.
Excretion – Section Excretion n Process that rids the body of substances: –toxic chemicals –excess water –salts –carbon dioxide n Maintains osmotic.
Excretory System. Functions The job of the excretory system is to rid the body of waste that result from metabolism. These are NOT the same wastes that.
Excretory System. Excretion Rids the body of toxic chemicals, excess water, salts, and carbon dioxide.
The Excretory System Getting rid of metabolic wastes!
THE EXCRETORY SYSTEM. Function Removes waste products from the blood Cells produce wastes which move out of the cells and into the blood by diffusion.
The Excretory System. Function of the Excretory System To eliminate wastes products from the body To eliminate wastes products from the body.
The Excretory System Chapter 38.3 Bio 392.  Excretion  the process of eliminating waste products of metabolism and other non-useful materials.  The.
Metabolic Waste Removal
The Excretory System Chapter 36.3 Bio 392.  Excretion  the process of eliminating waste products of metabolism and other non-useful materials.  The.
Excretory System Excretion involves the removal of wastes that pass through a membrane or wastes that are results of metabolic processes. (Undigested food.
Aim: How does excretion maintain homeostasis ? HW #17 Text – read pages Ans ques. 2 and 4 on page 989.
Section 10.3 Your Excretory System Slide 1 of 21 Excretion is the process by which the body collects and removes wastes. Organs of Excretion Several organs.
Excretory System Honors Biology Powerpoint #5. Excretory System Function: The excretory system eliminates nonsolid wastes from the body. Nonsolid wastes.
32.4 Excretory System The excretory system eliminates nonsolid wastes from the body. skin lungs kidneys ureters urinary bladder urethra.
Excretion removal of metabolic waste Protein and nucleic acid metabolism  nitrogen containing compounds does.
HUMAN EXCRETORY SYSTEM.
The Kidney in Detail SBI4U. The Kidneys Kidneys play a key role in removing waste, balancing blood pH and maintaining water balance.
12.1 Kidneys and Waste Excretion Unit D – Human Systems.
The Excretory System. STRUCTURES  Kidneys – filter blood of wastes  Ureter – tube leading to bladder  Urinary bladder – smooth muscle bag that stores.
Waste Removal & the Human Urinary System Sections 3.7 – 3.8 Bio 391
AIM: How does excretion in humans remove harmful wastes?
Unit 7: Human Body Systems Part 2.  1. What metabolic processes create wastes?  2. What are the waste products that are created during these processes?
Excretory System Notes
34.3 Excretory System Functions of the Excretory System  The excretory system removes toxins and wastes from the body.  Regulates the amount of fluid.
Excretion.
Excretory System Purpose Your body requires things from the environment to survive: Oxygen Food Water However, when obtaining and using these resources,
EXCRETORY SYSTEM Identify the major parts of the kidney.
The Urinary System.
Excretory System ‘Urine Good Hands’.
The Excretory System Biology 12 Ms. Marcos.
Excretory System.
Presentation transcript:

Excretory System ‘Urine’ Good Hands

The Excretory System The Structures Involved: Kidneys, ureter, bladder, urethra, etc.

The Excretory System AKA: The Urinary System Purpose: to eliminate waste products (urea) or unneeded substances from the body Ex: (do not write) The breakdown of proteins leaves the amine group (NH2-) unused. It is converted to ammonia (NH3) in the liver, which is extremely toxic, and then urea ([NH2]2CO2) which is less toxic. Blood carries urea to the kidneys for elimination!

The Kidney & Urine Formation: 4 Phases: Filtration Reabsorption Secretion Excretion

The Kidney & Urine Formation: Filtration: Renal arteries bring blood to the kidneys Blood travels to a nephron which is surrounded by capillaries Fluids to be processed enter Bowman’s Capsule from blood (120 ml each min.) (Blood cells cannot pass through)

The Kidney & Urine Formation:

The Kidney & Urine Formation: Reabsorption: Occurs in the “Loop of Henle”  119 ml returned to the blood, 1 ml becomes urine (urine = 95% water, 5% urea, salts, etc.)

The Kidney & Urine Formation:

The Kidney & Urine Formation: Secretion: Some other excess substances are actively transferred into the nephron for elimination

The Kidney & Urine Formation:

The Kidney & Urine Formation: Excretion: Urine is carried by ureters to the bladder for storage (200 ml = first warning, 400 ml = second warning, 600 ml = too late!) When it is time, urinary sphincter opens & urine enters urethra & exits body

The Kidney & Urine Formation:

QUIZ: Label! A: Renal artery D: Bowman's Capsule E: Glomerulus G: Loop of Henle I: Collecting Tubule

Kidney-Related Diseases: diabetes, Bright’s disease, kidney stones, etc. SUMMARIZE using Pg. 213 text The End!!!