Spread of Chinese Civilization VietnamKoreaJapan.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
AP World History Chapter 13
Advertisements

Chapter 13 – Japan, Korea, Vietnam AP WORLD HISTORY.
Chapter 13 The Spread of Chinese Civilization: Japan Korea and Vietnam
The Spread of Chinese Civilization: Japan, Korea and Vietnam
Chapter 13 – The spread of Chinese Civilization: Japan, Korea, and Vietnam The people of China’s borders naturally were influenced by their great neighbor.
Chapter 13 JAPAN, KOREA, & VIETNAM. Overarching Themes Buddhism serves as vehicle for spread of Chinese culture Chinese culture is selectively adopted,
The Imperial Age - Japan The Era of Warrior Dominance Korea & The Making of Vietnam Chapter 13.
Sinification: The Influence of the Middle Kingdom.
Chapter AP* Sixth Edition World Civilizations The Global Experience World Civilizations The Global Experience Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2004 by Pearson.
Copyright 2007, Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Longman
The Spread of Chinese Civilization: Japan, Korea, and Vietnam
Chinese Influence on Vietnam Chapter 13 (3 of 3) Text Box Vietnam China.
Sinification of Vietnam. Vietnamese Identity  Distinct group of people  Shared common heritage  Desire to remain politically independent.
Japan is an important player in modern-day geopolitics, and its unique historical development has affected the way in which Japan has participated in global.
Tokugawa Japan – 1603 to 1868 With fall of Ashikaga Shogunate, Japan falls into a period of Civil War Unification of Japan began in the mid- sixteenth.
THE SPREAD OF CIVILIZATION IN EAST ASIA
The Spread of Chinese Civilization: Japan, Korea and Vietnam EQ: How does Chinese civilization influence the development of Japan, Korea and Vietnam in.
CH 13 The Spread of Chinese Civilization
Chinese Influence on Korea Chapter 13 (2 of 3). In 109 B.C.E., Han Dynasty conquered Korea (explains why Chinese culture influenced Korea so much) Korea.
Korea and Vietnam.
+ Which peripheral area resisted Chinese culture and power the most? Which was the most influenced by China? Chinese Influence on Peripheral Areas.
The Spread of Chinese Civilization: Japan, Korea, and Vietnam
Ways of the World: A Brief Global History with Sources Second Edition
Korea  Because of its location to China was more influenced than any other state.  Korea develops its own culture and political identity.  Did receive.
Ways of the World: A Brief Global History First Edition CHAPTER 9 China and the World: East Asian Connections 500–1300 Copyright © 2009 by Bedford/St.
CENTRAL AND EAST ASIA BY: MATTHEW KATZ, AIDAN HART, AND ANDREW WALLEN.
Korea, Vietnam, and Japan. A. Other Societies in East Asia: Korea, Vietnam, and Japan 1. Developed ??? And ??? 2. Involved in world trade patterns 3.
Sinification- to assimilate, spread, absorb or have traditional Chinese culture thrust upon you. During the Tang-Song Dynasties (and even before) China’s.
1 The Emergence of Japan World History. 2 Emergence of Japan Geography Early Japan Nara & Heian Periods Rise of the Shogun Social structure & daily life.
Spread of Chinese Civilization: Japan, Korea, Vietnam Chapter 13, Supplemental Packet Middle Kingdom Vietnam Korea Japan.
Chapter AP* Sixth Edition World Civilizations The Global Experience World Civilizations The Global Experience Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2004 by Pearson.
Chapter 13: The Spread of Civilization - Japan, Korea, Vietnam
Chinese and Japanese Cultures World History Mr. Simmons.
Chapter 13 The Spread of Chinese Civilization: Japan, Korea, and Vietnam.
Spread of Chinese Civilization VietnamKoreaJapan.
What Chinese dynasties have we already talked about? and What did they accomplish? 5 minutes to discuss.
Ms. Sheets and Professor Hopkins AP World History.
Classical China and India. Classical China  Zhou Dynasty ( ) Mandate of Heaven Feudalism  Decline of Zhou Dynasty Confucianism Daoism Legalism.
AP World History The Spread of Chinese Civilization: Sinification
Chapter 13: The Spread of Civilization - Japan, Korea, Vietnam
Japan and Korea. Japan’s geography Archipelago (island chain) 4000 islands Mountains  terrace farming Heavy rains  rice planting ( gained from Korea)
Japan, Korea and Southeast Asia Chapter 12 – Section 3.
SPREAD OF CHINESE CULTURE: KOREA AND JAPAN.  Most profoundly influenced by China  Dynasties paid tribute to Chinese Emperor  Descendants from Siberia.
KOREA Amanda, Sungjin, Cleo, Dylan. Map Social Structure Gender Roles:  Women generally had lower statuses in Korea than in Japan. Family:  Aristocratic.
THE SPREAD OF CIVILIZATION IN EAST ASIA
The Emergence of Japan World History.
Ancient China.
From Chapter 9 By Mrs. Hoff
East Asia: Korea and Vietnam
Inner and East Asia
Chapter 13: The Spread of Civilization - Japan, Korea, Vietnam
Korea and Vietnam.
Sinification of E. Asia Korea, Vietnam, Japan
THE SPREAD OF CIVILIZATION IN EAST ASIA
Chapter 14 – Japan, Korea, Vietnam
THE SPREAD OF CIVILIZATION IN EAST ASIA
APCIV | The Spread of Chinese Civilization: Japan, Korea, and Vietnam
Unit Standards 3.1 Illustrate and explain the expansion and intensification of communication and exchange networks from 600CE to 1450CE. *Analyze the importance.
The Spread of Chinese Civilization: Japan, Korea, and Vietnam
Korea I. Cultural Influences A. 4th B.C.E.- farming & metal working
The Spread of Chinese Civilization
The Spread of Chinese Civilization: Japan, Korea, Vietnam Ch. 14
Sinification- to assimilate, spread, absorb or have traditional
SUI, Tang and Song Dynasties south and east asian states
No Warm-up Take a handout from the grey table and have a seat.
THE SPREAD OF CIVILIZATION IN EAST ASIA
Chinese Influence in East Asia
Sinification– Japan, Korea, Vietnam
THE SPREAD OF CIVILIZATION IN EAST ASIA
Korea, Vietnam, and Japan
Presentation transcript:

Spread of Chinese Civilization VietnamKoreaJapan

Korea : Three Kingdoms period All vie for control, but unable to unite Korea Influx of Chinese influence : Silla (Korean) & Tang dynasties ally to conquer Korea : Silla independent rule : Koryo dynasty – Mongol Overlords : Yi dynasty

Vietnam 111 BCE – 939 CE = Chinese rule 39 CE: Trung Sisters lead revolt = Vietnam breaks free of Chinese rule various dynasties continue Chinese-style policies

Spread of Chinese Civilization: The Basics… Tribute SystemTribute System BuddhismBuddhism SinificationSinification

Korea: Between China & Japan Middle Kingdom Vietnam Korea Japan

Independent, but… Korea filled with political rivalry Korea filled with political rivalry Koguryo, Paekae, Silla Koguryo, Paekae, Silla Tang & Silla ( ) Tang & Silla ( ) Koryo ( ) Koryo ( ) Long lived in shadow of China Long lived in shadow of China Han expansion Han expansion Buddhism Buddhism Settlers during Chinese weakness Settlers during Chinese weakness

Civilization for the Few Society & sinification dominated by elite Society & sinification dominated by elite Everyone oriented to service aristocrats Everyone oriented to service aristocrats Schooling Schooling Administrative techniques Administrative techniques Exam system bureaucrats – Elite only Exam system bureaucrats – Elite only Flexibility of women replaced Flexibility of women replaced Confucianism Confucianism Only Buddhism permeates masses Only Buddhism permeates masses

Effects Elite & legitimizing rule Elite & legitimizing rule Hangul Hangul : Yi : Yi Hermit Kingdom Hermit Kingdom

Vietnam: b/t China & SE Asia Middle Kingdom Vietnam Korea Japan

Conquest & Sinification Vassal in tribute system Vassal in tribute system Aware of China’s superiority Aware of China’s superiority Han & Tang expansion results in full incorporation by China (111 BCE-939 CE) Han & Tang expansion results in full incorporation by China (111 BCE-939 CE) Expected to assimilate “southern barbarians” Expected to assimilate “southern barbarians”

Elite & the Masses Vietnamese elite value some advantages of Sinification: Vietnamese elite value some advantages of Sinification: Confucianism, Daoism, Buddhism Confucianism, Daoism, Buddhism Political & military organization Political & military organization But strong popular identity remains: But strong popular identity remains: Language Language Nuclear families Nuclear families Freedom of women Freedom of women Customs Customs

Effects Political resistance remains Political resistance remains Cross-class, cross-gender Cross-class, cross-gender Vietnam expands southward Vietnam expands southward Cultural influence remains Cultural influence remains Mandate of Heaven Mandate of Heaven True exam system True exam system Buddhism Buddhism

Japan: Selective Borrowing Middle Kingdom Vietnam Korea Japan

Imperial Age CE: Deliberate borrowing CE: Deliberate borrowing Taika Reforms: aimed at creating a Chinese-styled central government Taika Reforms: aimed at creating a Chinese-styled central government Son of Heaven, but not Mandate of Heaven Son of Heaven, but not Mandate of Heaven Chinese script & histories Chinese script & histories Professional bureaucracy & peasant conscript army Professional bureaucracy & peasant conscript army Undermined by Buddhist monasteries & aristocrats Undermined by Buddhist monasteries & aristocrats

Heian Period CE: Early Heian Period CE: Early Heian Period Adapting borrowed ideas Adapting borrowed ideas Ultra-civilized – superficial focus on beauty & social interactions Ultra-civilized – superficial focus on beauty & social interactions Tale of Genji Tale of Genji : Transition in the Late Heian : Transition in the Late Heian Attempts at centralization fail amidst powerful aristocrats (court & regional) Attempts at centralization fail amidst powerful aristocrats (court & regional)

Feudal Age : Feudal Age of warfare : Feudal Age of warfare Daimyo Daimyo Samurai Samurai Bushido Bushido Peasants Peasants Merchants Merchants Age of gradual economic growth Age of gradual economic growth Merchants & internal trade Merchants & internal trade Guilds & artisans Guilds & artisans