Crime & Punishment Protest!. Protest Throughout history people have rebelled against authority During the Middle Ages rebels were treated very harshly.

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Presentation transcript:

Crime & Punishment Protest!

Protest Throughout history people have rebelled against authority During the Middle Ages rebels were treated very harshly Rebel nobles were publicly beheaded Peasants were hanged

Case Study: The Peasants’ Revolt (1381) Caused by attempts by the King and nobles to restore prices and wages to pre-Plague level All over country peasants rose in revolt Peasants led by Wat Tyler marched to London The Archbishop of Canterbury was killed Wat Tyler died but Richard II promised to meet rebel demands

The Peasants betrayed “Many rebels were taken and hanged in London and elsewhere. Numerous gallows were erected around London and other cities and towns of the south.”

Protest in the 18 th & 19 th centuries Law of 1715 made it illegal for groups of more than 12 to meet together. Rioters could hanged or transported Often this was the only way for the people to make their feelings known

Popular Protests Riots were often little more than demonstrations against issues These included food shortages, sudden cuts in wages, industrialisation, Roman Catholics, and toll gates

The Legacy of the French Revolution In 1789 the French rebelled against their king He was executed in 1791 The British government was terrified that the same would happen here

Britain close to Revolution? In 1815 very few people had the vote Meetings were held, like the one in Manchester, to change this The authorities panicked and sent soldiers in This was the ‘Peterloo Massacre’

Protest in the 20 th century Why is this woman being arrested? She is Mrs Pankhurst She is a leader in the campaign to win the vote for women She is a Suffragette

What did the Suffragettes do? To begin with they organised processions, published posters & dropped leaflets They then started to break windows & chained themselves to railings of Number 10 By 1913 they began to plant bombs and start fires

What did the government do? Strong action taken – many Suffragettes imprisoned Those on hunger strike were force fed The government introduced the ‘Cat and Mouse' Act – this freed and then allowed re-arrest of hunger strikers