CHAPTER 18. PROGRESSIVE MOVEMENT 1900-1917 Challenge.

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Presentation transcript:

CHAPTER 18

PROGRESSIVE MOVEMENT Challenge

ORIGINS Urban-industrial crisis Economic depression

INDUSTRIAL PITFALLS Child labor Wages Rights

MUCKRAKERS Investigative journalism Expose social evils Upton Sinclair - The Jungle

Florence Kelley Factory conditions 8-hour work day child labor

SETTLEMENT HOMES Jane Addams Community centers Skills Problem? ▫Poverty

PROHIBITION? Alcohol? Control 1920: 18 th amendment Narcotics, smoking

“”THE” SOCIAL EVIL Prostitution Week’s pay = Day’s work Before 1900: legal, rarely enforced laws

BASEBALL Amusement parks Movies ▫Popular ▫Immigrants, children ▫Evil

MAP 21.1 Immigration to the United States, 1901–20

Newly landed European immigrant families on the dock at Ellis Island in New York harbor, Originally a black and white photograph, this image was later color tinted for reproduction as a postcard or book illustration. SOURCE:The Granger Collection,New York.

Japanese ▫L.A. Mexicans ▫S.W. Jews ▫NYC

“BIRTH CONTROL” Margaret Sanger, 1913 Women: Control own bodies

WOMEN’S SUFFRAGE 1920, 19 th amendment

RACISM Blacks, racism, and stereotypes “Coon Songs” Institutionalized

Jim Crow Schools separate but “unequal” ▫$11 per White student, $3 per Black student

TEDDY ROOSEVELT “Progressive” president Environment