Aim: How can we gain an understanding of the political beliefs of Hobbes and Locke? Do Now: Write a summary of the political views of Plato and Aristotle.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Enlightenment and U.S. Government
Advertisements

2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt 2pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt VocabThinkersBooksIdeas Constitution.
The Enlightenment ca (a.k.a. The Age of Reason)
Enlightenment Questions. Enlightenment Group Roles 1-2 Reader(s)=Read the Text 4-5 Fact-finders=find information in text All need to copy information.
The Enlightenment ca (a.k.a. The Age of Reason)
The Enlightenment What do you think the word Enlightenment means? Look at the root of the word: Enlightenment What does it mean to shed light on an idea?
The Enlightenment “Dare to Know”
The Age of Reason or The Age of Rationalism
Enlightenment Thinkers Locke, Hobbes, and Rousseau Ms. Hunt Unit 4 RMS IB
Objective: Explain how the ideas from the Enlightenment impacted social, political, and economic systems and institutions.
The English Philosophers. Content Objective  I will judge the philosophical ideas of Thomas Hobbes and John Locke by justifying which philosophers beliefs.
John Locke. Who was he? (Maria) -Born in the early 17th century. -Well-off: (1) Father a lawyer, (2) Father worked in Parliament, (3) Locke attended the.
 Enlightenment ideas helped spur the American colonies to create a new nation.  Enlightenment Period of time in Europe where philosophers looked to logic.
Philosophers Who Helped Shape U.S. Government. Thomas Hobbes English Philosopher wrote book Leviathan Believed in Social Contract Theory- people willing.
WHII: SOL 6d The Enlightenment.
Vocabulary. 18 th century movement Stressed the use of logic and reasoning in answering societal questions Outgrowth of the Scientific Revolution Led.
Lord of the Flies Scenario. The Island 1. Imagine that all the students in the school were transported to an island where there were enough natural resources.
Review: How did Hobbes view people in the state of nature? What was Hobbes’ idea of a perfect government? What are some qualities of Machiavelli’s Prince?
JOHN LOCKE ENGLISH PHILOSOPHER NATURAL RIGHTS People are born with rights given to them by their creator - LIFE, LIBERTY (freedom) and the.
JOHN LOCKE. MEET JOHN LOCKE  7&width=200
! What you should know !  1.) What two things are now used to explain the world?  2.) Did the philosophes favor an Absolute Monarchy?  3.) Montesquieu.
Major Political Philosophers. Enlightenment Thinkers In terms of the American political system the most significant of the theories is that of the “social.
Warm-up: Write your answer to this question: Do you think that people are mostly good with some bad tendencies or inherently bad/greedy? Do you think that.
Enlightenment Philosophers. What was the Enlightenment New ideas in government and politics People begin questioning the need for all powerful kings Can.
What is the Purpose of Government?. Do Now! Get into groups of no more than 4 and no less than 3 students. –As a group, complete the following. Suppose.
Partner Activity: With a partner, define the following vocabulary in your own words  Enlightenment  Philosophes  Natural laws.
The Enlightenment.
Knowledge Connections Definition Picture Term Vocabulary  ReasonNatural Rights.
Enlightenment philosophers were inspired by the Scientific Revolution. E. Napp.
John Locke. English philosopher who’s beliefs influenced the Constitution. His book, on which he discussed issues of government and mankind, is called.
Foundations of U.S.. Democracy (rule by the people) began in Ancient Greece in a response to Authoritarian governments. The Republic (rule by elected.
Enlightenment Chapter 6. Enlightenment What liberties does our constitution guarantee? Where did these ideas of rights come from? What was the Enlightenment.
The Enlightenment World History Mr. Hash. The Enlightenment ’s: Intellectual movement that questioned beliefs through reasoning. People began.
1.What are some possible reasons why people form into governments in the first place? 2.What are some downsides of forming into a government?
The Age of Reason (1620’s -1800). Enlightenment = Order, reason, logic Rationalism - truth can be determined by logical thinking.
C ENLIGHTENMENT THINKERS Ideas of Enlightenment. Enlightenment Thinkers Enlightenment Thinker List his/her country and areas of interest underneath the.
Quickwrite The Scientific Revolution brought about change in the way people viewed things. Scholars, philosophers, scientists and the like began to challenge.
Enlightenment Philosophers
Quick Dicussion The Scientific Revolution brought about change in the way people viewed things. Scholars, philosophers, scientists and the like began.
The Enlightenment: Hobbes & Locke
The Scientific Revolution applied to Human Society
Aim: How did Enlightenment thinkers differ on the role of government?
Enlightenment Age of Reason.
English Philosophers Philosopher Writings (year) Concepts/beliefs
Philosopher Review.
ENLIGHTENMENT PHILOSOPHERS REVIEW
Colonial influences on the Constitution
The Enlightenment Philosophers.
Enlightenment Philosophers:
The Enlightenment Begins
Enlightenment Thinkers
The Enlightenment.
What is it? Why did it begin? The Philosophers Influences
What are some possible reasons why people form into governments in the first place? What are some downsides of forming into a government?
Political Philosophy Aristotle Hobbes Locke Montesquieu Rousseau.
Enlightenment Thinkers
Knowledge Connections
THE ENLIGHTENMENT IN EUROPE
Enlightenment philosophers were inspired by the Scientific Revolution.
THE ENLIGHTNEMENT.
Two Views on Government
Bellwork Title the next section in your notes :
The Age of Enlightenment
Enlightenment and the U.S. Government By: Name Removed Assignment 2.1a
The Enlightenment What do you think the word Enlightenment means? Look at the root of the word: Enlightenment What does it mean to shed light on an idea?
The Enlightenment “Age of Reason”.
The Roots of American Democracy OR………………………………. How did we get here??
Thomas Hobbes vs. John Locke
The Enlightenment.
Hobbes, Locke and social contract theory
Presentation transcript:

Aim: How can we gain an understanding of the political beliefs of Hobbes and Locke? Do Now: Write a summary of the political views of Plato and Aristotle from the notes/chart that you created yesterday. Make sure to include at least 2 details from each philosopher.

VOCABULARY Thomas Hobbes John Locke Constitution Declaration of Independence Enlightenment natural rights separation of powers social contract

Thomas Hobbes English philosopher believed that an absolute monarch could best keep the “social contract.”

John Locke English philosopher who argued governments are created to protect our “natural rights” of life, liberty and property.

Questions Biography: Where was the philosopher born? What was his upbringing? What was his job? Where did he study? What book(s) did he write? Philosophical Ideas: Did this political thinker think people could govern themselves? Is humankind basically good or bad? What, if any, are the underlining ideas behind this person’s thinking? Beliefs in government: What did this thinker believe is the best form of government? Did this thinker contribute any new political ideas?