Bell Ringer!!!! Please take out your homework from last night … You needed to finish the appropriate cartoons for Hobbes/Locke. Get with your partner(s) from yesterday and complete your boxes.

The Enlightenment In the bell ringer section of your foldable, answer the following: What is an absolute monarchy? What is the Enlightenment?

The Enlightenment What Age of applying reason to the human and natural worlds Response to absolute monarchs Fueled democratic revolutions and religious tolerance

Thomas Hobbes English writer of Leviathan Believed people were naturally evil Need Monarchy for control. Said government must protect people “Without government our lives would be nasty, brutish, and short!”.

John Locke English writer of Two Treatises on Government Says that people are the source of power Government must protect our natural rights “All people have the natural rights, including life, liberty, and property.

Voltaire Freedom of speech Religious toleration Separation of church & state “"I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"

Jean Jacques Rousseau French writer of The Social Contract Government is an agreement or contract between ruler & people “No man has any natural authority over his fellow men.”

Bell ringer!!! Take out your foldable we began yesterday… Please place everything else under your desk. Who did we finish with?

Bell ringer #2 The ideas of the Enlightenment are a response to what kind of government???????? Who can explain the social contract?

Montesquieu French writer of On the Spirit of Laws Argues for a separation of powers Legislative, Executive and Judicial Branches “To become truly great, one has to stand with people, not above them."

Beccaria

Beccaria Promoted Criminal Justice/Fairness Argued that a person accused of a crime should receive a speedy trial, and that torture should never be used The degree of punishment should be based on the seriousness of the crime Believed capital punishment should be abolished Beccaria

Mary Wollstonecraft English advocate for women’s rights Wrote A Vindication of the Rights of Woman Strengthen the female mind by enlarging it, and there will be an end to blind obedience.

Results REVOLUTION!!!! Thomas Jefferson’s Declaration of Independence France, Haiti, & America Thomas Jefferson’s Declaration of Independence The US Constitution & Bill of Rights

Exit Ticket WHO SAID IT??!!??!! The best government is a monarchy. Religious toleration should triumph over religious fanaticism Government powers should be separated to create checks & balances. If the government does not protect your rights, it is the job of the people to overthrow said governement. A criminal’s degree of punishment should be based on the seriousness of the crime

Bell Ringer!!!! Take out a sheet of notebook paper. Write your name and mods in the far top right. Title the sheet “Forms of Government Notes”

Bell Ringer!!! Pick ONE natural right and… explain why it can’t be fully enjoyed without freedom of speech Write your answer on the mini note card

Round One With your group select one thing/policy to change about PHS (5) Be appropriate Come up with how you are going to sell this to the rest of the student body. (7)

“Salon Walk” Select one person from your group to sell your product for the first walk… You will travel from group to group. Take your board with you if you need it.

A new person will walk and sell your product each round Salon walk coninuted A new person will walk and sell your product each round Round 2: skip 2 Round 3: skip 3 Round 4: skip 4 Round 5: skip 5