Introduction to Greek Drama A Brief Overview. Some Terms  DRAMA- from the Greek word dran, meaning “ to do ” or “ to perform ”  PLAY- A dramatic work.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Drama adapted by S. Barry
Advertisements

Drama.
Classical Tragedy Greek Theater. Tragedy Defined by Aristotle – An imitation of action that is serious and considered noble. Defined by Aristotle – An.
The Origins of Western Drama
Ancient Greece: The Start of it All
Greek Theatre History. Greek Theatre Grew out of religious ceremonies (rituals), which were prominent features of Greek society Grew out of religious.
 Originated in religious festivals in honor of Dionysus – god of wine & fertility  Festival would last 5 days in March or April  50 men would sing.
Antigone and Greek Theater
Greek Theatre. Greek Theatre and Religion Greeks worshipped several gods Zeus King of the gods Hera Goddess of marriage Aries God of War Dionysus God.
 Greek Philosophies  Greek Theater  Tragedy and Comedy  Structure of Greek Drama.
SOPHOCLES OEDIPUS THE KING (OEDIPUS REX) ANTIGONE AP ENGLISH LITERATURE MS. CURTIS The Greek Tragedy.
Unit 1: Foundations of Drama. Classical Tragedy According to Aristotle who first defined it using the Greek plays that were available to him, tragedy.
The Origins and Development of Classical Greek Theatre (The 6 th and 5 th centuries BCE) Robert Cohen, Theatre, Mayfield Pub. Co., 1996.
Ancient Theatre Greek and Roman. Amphitheatres  Plays were performed outside  The side of the mountain was scooped out into a bowl shape, and tiers.
Antigone & Greek Drama. Greek Drama Greek drama grew out of rituals honoring Dionysus, the Greek god of wine and fertility. Thespis (thespians) transformed.
ANCIENT GREEK THEATER. Terms Theater- that which is seen Drama- acting out Tragedy- drama in which a hero undergoes a downfall that results from his tragic.
The Elements of Drama. Guiding Question How does the movie/television world create their product?
Dramatic Competitions Theater of Dionysus. Role of Drama in Athens Comedies and tragedies were performed in the city as part of an important civic religious.
A look at the development of theater as a literary art form.
Oedipus the King also known as “Oedipus Rex” or “Oedipus Tyrannus”
Day 1 Introduction Drama
Drama. A drama is a story enacted onstage for a live audience. What Is Drama?
And Oedipus Rex (Oedipus the King).  Greek tragedy was performed as part of an estimated 5-day Athenian religious festival. This festival, The Great.
Antigone and Greek Drama Notes
Greek Theatre and Tragedy: An Introduction to Antigone English II Pre-AP.
Background on Greek Drama. Sophocles and Greek Drama Sophocles and Greek Drama How was Greek drama born? It developed from ancient rituals honoring Dionysus.
Introduction to Drama. The History of Drama The great tragedies of Aeschylus*, Sophocles*, and Euripides* were performed annually at the spring festival.
Tragedy  A form of drama that shows the downfall of a dignified or superior character  Relationship to the gods, suffering, fate.
Greek Drama Antigone. History of Greek Drama Between 600 and 200 BC, the Athenians created plays that are still considered among the greatest works of.
 Earliest origins of theatre come from Egypt  Ikhernofret of Abydos arranged and played the leading role in a 3 day pageant of actual battles, processions.
Warm Up: Pick up handouts from the front. Get out colorful pens and highlighters.
Ancient Greek Theater Aim: How can we trace back the origins of theater to Ancient Greece? Do now: why do people go to the theater? Watch a movie? Read.
Oedipus Rex Lecture.
Drama. A drama is a story enacted onstage for a live audience. What Is Drama?
Antigone by Sophocles (an excellent summary of Oedipus the King)
 a type of drama that shows the downfall or destruction of a noble character  That character is called the tragic hero.  The tragic hero possesses.
The second half of the fifth century B.C. was known as the golden age of Greek drama In Athens, cultural life was centered around dramatic festivals and.
What Is Drama? Origins of Drama – The word drama comes from the Greek verb dran, which means “to do.” The earliest known plays... – were written around.
The Elements of Drama.
Overview of Greek Theatre The land The myths The stage.
History of Greek Theater Greek theater was originally a way to honor the god, Dionysus. People told myths by singing and dancing out their stories together.
Drama A drama is a story enacted onstage for a live audience. What Is Drama?
Greek Drama. Background information Based on suffering of great families, usually mythological Focus is on a her/heroine whose fortunes decline from good.
Introduction to Greek Drama: Origins The drama of Ancient Greece and Rome is called classical drama. It started in Athens from religious celebrations in.
GREEK DRAMA. TRAGIC HERO  A character, usually of high birth, neither totally good or bad, whose downfall is brought about by some weakness or error.
Sophocles 496?-406 B.C.. Lifetime Saw Athens rise and fall Represented high points of Athenian culture. He wrote more than 120 plays. Seven of that remain.
Drama. A drama is a story enacted onstage for a live audience. What Is Drama?
Greek Theatre. Drama originated from religious ceremonies: main feature of the religious festivals given in honor of Dionysus Origins of Drama.
THEATRE VOCABULARY. ACTING THE PERFORMANCE OF A CHARACTER ROLE IN A PLAY, MOVIE OR TV SHOW - To take on the personality of a character for a performance.
Drama. A drama is a story enacted onstage for a live audience. What Is Drama?
Greek Tragedy Tragic drama is a literary composition written to be performed by actors in which a central character called a tragic protagonist or hero.
Drama. A drama is a story enacted onstage for a live audience. What Is Drama?
Introduction to Antigone MR. IANNELLI. The Greek Theatre  The Greek theatre was an open-aired amphitheater built on the side of a mountain or a hill.
Drama Elements. Drama is literature written to be enacted before an audience.
Antigone and Greek Drama Notes. Greek Drama Greek drama --honors Dionysus, the god of wine and fertility. Thespis (thespians) transformed hymns sung to.
Drama adapted by S. Barry
HISTORICAL BACKGROUND DEFINITIONS OF TERMS STAGE APPLICATIONS
GREEK THEATER SOPHOCLES, AND TRAGEDY.
Drama.
Drama.
Introduction to Greek Theatre & Antigone
Drama.
A drama is a story acted out onstage for a live audience.
Activator: Acrostic INSTRUCTIONS: Write the name “Shakespeare” on your plate. Next, write information you learned during your Web Quest using the letters.
Drama.
Elements of drama.
What is drama? DRAMA is a play, a story written to be performed by actors on a stage or film Origins of Drama The word drama comes from the Greek verb.
Drama.
Background on Greek Drama and Antigone by Sophocles
Drama.
Presentation transcript:

Introduction to Greek Drama A Brief Overview

Some Terms  DRAMA- from the Greek word dran, meaning “ to do ” or “ to perform ”  PLAY- A dramatic work designed to be presented on a stage (or in a television studio) and performed by actors and actresses.  ACTS- The main divisions of a play are called acts. Playwrights frequently employ acts to accommodate changes in time, Setting, characters on stage, or mood.  SCENES A sub-division of an act in a play. A scene changes when the location of the action changes or when a new character enters.

Why do we still study Greek drama?  The Greeks were perhaps the first to introduce profound, universal and timeless concerns about what it means to be human in a world that frequently runs counter to our desires and our aspirations.  And, in watching the action on the stage, we can, just like the Greeks, learn more about ourselves and our humanity.

Dionysus  Classical Greek drama developed from the religious festivals that paid homage to Dionysus, the god of wine and fertility. Classical Greek drama  While all characters in the plays honored the gods, it was the chorus that would offer the most formal and lengthy prayers to Dionysus and the others.

Tragedy  Tragedy originates from concerns with and questions about human existence; the somberness and suffering of tragedy was born from human experiences.  The Greeks had observed that human life is characterized by differences, conflict, sorrow and the unexpected, which inevitably lead to some degree of pain and suffering.  By staging tragedies, Greek playwrights endeavored to show that human beings must persevere because in spite of terrifying possibilities or consequences resulting from tragedies, there is a moral order to the universe in which all tings do work together eventually for good.

More on Tragedy  Tragedy is attributed by disaster. In a way, also, tragedy is a protest; it is a cry of terror or complaint or rage or anguish to and against whoever or whatever is responsible for the tragedy — for suffering and death.  As each tragedy unfolds before the audience, revealing something about life, the audience begins to understand the characters and humans--themselves.humans--themselves  These limitations are due in part to weakness, in part to the power of God and nature (the Greeks would refer to their gods), and above all, to the mysterious workings of fate — that which inevitably happens.