Unit 2 & 3 Protein Synthesis & Mutations JEOPARDY #1 S2C06 Jeopardy Review

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Unit 3: Genetics Part 1: Genetic Informaiton

The Production of Proteins by DNA

Presentation transcript:

Unit 2 & 3 Protein Synthesis & Mutations JEOPARDY #1 S2C06 Jeopardy Review

DNA Structure VocabReplicationTranscriptionTranslation

DNA Structure 100 DNA is made from this type of sugar A: What is deoxyribose? S2C06 Jeopardy Review

DNA Structure 200 A: What are sugarsand phosphates? Name the 2 molecules that make up the backbone of the DNA molecule. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

DNA Structure 300 A: What are Adenine (A), Guanine (G), Cytosine (C), and Thymine (T)? Name the 4 nitrogen bases used to make the DNA code S2C06 Jeopardy Review

DNA Structure 400 A: A Nucleotide What is this structure? S2C06 Jeopardy Review

DNA Structure 500 A: What is A = T and G = C ? What are the base pair rules? S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Vocabulary 100 A: What are nucleotides ? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Monomers that make DNA

Vocabulary 200 A: What is a mutation? A change in the DNA instructions. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Vocabulary 300 A: What is a protein ? A string of amino acids S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Vocabulary 400 A: What is DNA Replication ? The process of DNA copying itself. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Vocabulary 500 A: What is a codon? mRNA is read 3 codes at a time. What is this called? S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Replication 100 A: What is DNA Polymerase? S2C06 Jeopardy Review The enzyme that builds the new DNA strand

Replication 200 A: What is a replication fork ? The point where DNA is split S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Replication 300 A: What is: T A C C G A ? Give the complementary DNA code for: A T G G C T S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Replication 400 A: What is “two strands” “old” “new”? DNA replication results in ____ strands, one ______ and one _____. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Replication 500 A: What is DNA helicase? What enzyme unzips DNA? S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Transcription 100 A: What are messenger-RNA, transfer- RNA, and ribosomal-RNA? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Name the 3 kinds of RNA used during protein synthesis.

Transcription 200 A: What is uracil? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Name the nitrogen base used in transcription that is NOT used in DNA

Transcription 300 A: What are the nuclear pores? mRNA leaves the nucleus through this. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Transcription 400 A: What is mRNA? Acts as the copy of DNA S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Transcription 500 A: What is: U A C C G A ? Give the matching RNA for this piece of DNA: A T G G C T S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Translation 100 A: What are amino acids? Monomers are joined together to make proteins S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Translation 200 A: What is on the ribosomes? Organelle in the cell where proteins are assembled S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Translation 300 A: What is transfer-RNA or T-RNA? S2C06 Jeopardy Review On which kind of RNA would you find an ANTICODON?

Translation 400 A: What are protein? What is created during translation. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Translation 500 A: What is leucine? Which amino acid will be added next? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Images modified from: Pearson Education Inc, publishing as Pearson Prentice Hall. All rights reserved LEUCINE VALINE THREONINE METHIONINE-ALANINE-LYSINE-?