1970S-1990S THE END OF THE COLD WAR. CHINESE-SOVIET SPLIT 1.Fractures start in 1950s over Stalin 2.Cultural Revolution & “Perfecting Communism” causes.

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Presentation transcript:

1970S-1990S THE END OF THE COLD WAR

CHINESE-SOVIET SPLIT 1.Fractures start in 1950s over Stalin 2.Cultural Revolution & “Perfecting Communism” causes rift 3.Border Wars 4.China Opens up to the West

EARLY 1970S- NIXON 1.Détente- Easing/Thawing of Cold War 2.Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT I) 3.Watergate

LATE 1970S: CARTER 1.Human Rights 2.Camp David Accords- Israel & Egypt 3.Panama Canal 4.SALT II 5.Iranian Revolution 6.Hostage Crisis 7.Energy Problems

AFGHANISTAN 1.Soviet Involvement Invasion 3.Mujahideen 4.US Support 5.Soviet “Vietnam” Loss in Afghan Civil War

1980S REAGAN 1.More Aggressive 2.Containment 3.Grenada 4.Military Build-Up 5.Star Wars 6.Involvement throughout World

1980S SOVIET WEAKNESSES 1.3 Premiers in three years 2.Corruption 3.Stagnated Economy 4.High Spending on Defense 5.Few Consumer Goods 6.Drop in Oil Prices

END OF THE COLD WAR 1.Mikhail Gorbachev 2.Glasnost & Perestroika 3.Weakening of USSR 4.Disintegration of USSR 5.Problems 6.From Yeltsin to Putin

GERMANY 1.East & West Germany 2.Berlin Wall & Iron Curtain 3.Fall of the Wall No Soviet Response 5.Reunification 1990

EASTERN EUROPE 1.Fall of Communism 2.Poland- Solidarity 3.Revolts- Peaceful and Violent 4.Problems