STAGE 1 CULTURE - ROMAN MEN AND WOMEN - THE ROMAN HOUSE.

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Presentation transcript:

STAGE 1 CULTURE - ROMAN MEN AND WOMEN - THE ROMAN HOUSE

ROMAN NAMES Men -Praenomen -Nomen -Cognomen ex. Gaius Julius Caesar 3 names = citizen! Women -Named after father -minor or secunda to indicate placement Ex. Julia (daughter of Julius)

FAMILY ROLES Men Providing financially Discipline slaves Honor gods Women Managing house and slaves Educate and raise children Weave clothes

RIGHTS OF ROMAN CITIZENS Men Only Vote Run for office Be in army Paterfamilias Control family Life and death Freedmen Could not run for office or be official in army Women and Slaves Limited property rights Can’t appear in court No political rights Slaves Only Could not marry

WOMEN Greek - no rights at all - no property -no inheritance - can’t leave w/o permission - can’t speak to neighbor w/o permission - Stays in separate part of house -Eat separately Roman -Could own property -Run business -Can leave house -Can inherit -Cannot vote, run for office, be in army

CASA ROMANA hortus peristylum tablinum atrium taberna

CASA ROMANA triclinium culina cubiculum via fauces

TABERNA

FAUCES

ATRIUM Site of all major family events: -Coming of age -Marriage -funerals Family portraits displayed here

DEATH MASKS

COMPLUVIUM VS IMPLUVIUM

LARARIUM

CUBICULUM

TABLINUM

TRICLINIUM

CULINA

HORTUS AND PERISTYLIUM

LATRINA

Caecilius’ house Floor Plan

THE IANUA TO CAECILIUS’ HOUSE

Caecilius’ House The atrium The impluvium Floor mosaic

CAECILIUS’ TABLINUM He who loves should live; he who knows not how to love should die; and he who obstructs love should die twice