Comparison of sonoluminescence in Water and Sulfuric Acid Kh. Imani, M. Silatani, R. Rezaei - Nasirabad, A. Moshaii, R. Sadighi - Bonabi,
History: 1934(MBSL) 1934 Bath Ultrasound by H. Frenzel &H. Schultes(MBSL) 1989(SBSL) 1989 F. Gaitan (SBSL) 2005( H2SO4) 2005 F. Flannigan & S. Suslick ( H2SO4)
: Applications: Sonochemistiy Sonofusion Sonodynamic therapy
Physical and SL properties of some liquids:
Why sulfuric acid ? Higher intensity Appearance of line emission in spectrum
Hydrodynamics model: Bubble dynamics: boundary condition of pressure and Van der waals equation of gas:
Chemical reaction:
14/17 Mass transfer at the bubble wall: The bubble contents is assumed to be: ( Nobel gas+H 2 O+ Reaction products )
Heat transfer at the bubble wall: Conductivity coefficient Heat Conduction :
Instability conditions of bubble: Shape Instability (Sh-S) Diffusion Instability (D-S) Bjerknes Instability (Bj.thr.)
Physical properties :
Simulation Results:
With regard to computed phase diagrams, we chose the junction point (Pa, R0) of D-S curve with other stability curves
Evolution of radius versus time in one cycle :
Total Number of Particles:
Number of H 2 O:
Number of H 2 SO 4 :
Temperature:
Calculation Experimental A. A.Troia, et. al, Ultrasonic sonochemistry—13(2006-)278