Which is which???.  Synthesis—when two or more different reactants combine to form one product  Example ◦ 2Mg + O 2  2MgO  Decomposition—when one.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
8th Grade Science T. Trimpe
Advertisements

Chemistry An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Eleventh Edition Copyright © 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 5 Chemical.
Types of Chemical Reactions
Chemical Reactions 9.2: Classifying Chemical Reactions.
Classifying Chemical Reactions
Unit 3: Balancing Chemical Equations Section 3: Types of Chemical Reactions.
Types of Reactions 1.Synthesis reactions 2.Decomposition reactions 3.Single displacement reactions 4.Double displacement reactions 5.Combustion reactions.
REACTIONS. Reaction Types  Single-replacement  One element replaces a second element in a compound  Cl NaBr  2 NaCl + Br 2  Zn + H 2 SO 4 
Coefficient- In a chemical equation, the number written in front of a reactant or product; gives the smallest number of particles of the substance involved.
Aim: Stoichiometry and Chemical Reactions Review.
Chapter 10 Notes, Part I Parts of an equation Types of reactions.
#20 Write a balanced equation for the complete combustion
Classifying Chemical Reactions
Types of Chemical Reactions Writing Chemical Reactions.
Chemical Reaction Types pp Combustion hydrocarbon + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water C 3 H 8 O + O 2 → CO 2 + H 2 O CH 4 + O 2 → CO 2 + H.
Please get out your homework!
Types of Chemical Reactions. Review A chemical equation describes a chemical change. The Law of Conservation of Mass says that the number and kind of.
Identifying equations 5 types. Combination or synthesis reaction.
Chemical Equations. A chemical equation is a form of shorthand which gives an outline of the progress of a chemical reaction: 2 H 2 O → 2 H 2 + O 2 REACTANT.
Reactions in Aqueous Solutions Chapter 7. Synthesis – 1 product Decomposition – 1 reactant Single displacement – 1 element & 1 compound react to produce.
Types of Chemical Reactions Ch /1/2015Template copyright Types of Chemical Reactions A. Synthesis Reaction – 2 or more.
Classifying Chemical Reactions Kentlake Science Department2 Synthesis Reactions Occur when two or more substances combine to form one compound.
Aim: What are the five general types of reactions? Do Now: Write and balance the Chemical Equation 1.Zinc and lead (II) nitrate react to form zinc nitrate.
IPS Unit 12 Chemical Equations Section 2
Classifying Chemical Reactions
Section 2: Types of Chemical Reactions
Chapter 7 Section 2.
Types of Reactions. There are so many different reactions that happen inside and outside the human body that chemists have tried to organize them into.
Tuesday January 25, 2011 (Types of Chemical Reactions; Predicting the Products of Chemical Reactions)
EQUATIONS Coefficients- 1. The big numbers in front of the compounds and/or elements in a chemical reaction. 2. Represent the number of moles of that compound.
Types of Chemical Reactions Single Replacement Reactions Double Replacement Reactions Combustion Reactions.
Synthesis 2 or more elements or compounds combine to make one product A + B  AB Element + element yields compound.
Classifying Chemical Reactions. Synthesis Reaction Two or more reactants form a single product Example: A + B  AB 2 Fe + 3 Cl 2  2FeCl 3.
5.5 Types of Reactions There are some general patterns among all reactions that help us classify reactions as one of the following: Combination Decomposition.
Chapter 11 SYNTHESIS Definition: Two or more elements or compounds combine to make a more complex substance A + B → AB.
Unit 5. Fe + O 2 → Fe 2 O 3 Fe = O = Fe = O =
Chapter 8 Notes, Part I Parts of an equation Types of reactions.
Types of Chemical Reactions. 5 Types of Chemical Reactions 1) Synthesis Reaction 2) Decomposition Reaction 3) Single Displacement Reaction 4) Double Displacement.
Reaction Types Chapter 6.2. Synthesis reactions combine substances Example C + O 2  CO 2 OO C +  OO C OO C OO C O O C O O C O O C O O C O O C O O C.
Types of Chemical Reactions
Types of Chemical Reactions. Watch These Reactions!
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry Fourth Edition Karen Timberlake 6.2 Types of Reactions Chapter 6 Chemical Reactions and Quantities © 2013 Pearson.
Types of Chemical Reactions I. Single replacement reaction II. Double replacement reaction III. Combination (synthesis) reaction IV. Decomposition reaction.
Chemical Equation & Reaction Notes -Chemical reactions – occur when chemical bonds (ionic, covalent) between atoms are broken and new bonds are formed.
Types of Chemical Reactions. Review A chemical equation describes a chemical change. A chemical equation describes a chemical change. The Law of Conservation.
Reaction Types and Balancing. Essential Questions: Chemical Reactions What is a chemical reaction? How do we know when they happen? How do we communicate.
 Synthesis – 1 product  Decomposition – 1 reactant  Single displacement – 1 element & 1 compound react to produce a different element & a different.
We know the signs that a chemical reaction has occurred, but how do we know what is going on the molecular/atomic level (i.e., how do we know what compounds.
Types of Chemical Reactions 20 point total Decomposition ABC A + B + C One reactant multiple products.
Synthesis Reactions  In synthesis reactions, two elements or compounds combine to form one new compound. A + B  AB e.g. 2Na + Cl 2  2NaCl.
Unit 4: Chemical Equations and Stoichiometry Types of Reactions.
Chapter 8 Classifying Chemical Reactions Reactant Product.
Classifying Chemical Reactions Is useful in predicting products.
Types of Reactions.
CHEMICAL REACTIONS.
Types of Chemical Reactions
DO NOW Pick up handout. Get out Concept Review handout.
Chemical reactions can be classified into 4 types:
Types of Chemical Reactions
CHEMICAL REACTIONS 4 types.
Mass Relationships in Chemical Reactions
CHEMICAL REACTIONS.
Types of Chemical Reactions
Types of Chemical Reactions
Types of Chemical Reactions
Types of Chemical Reactions
Types of Chemical Reactions
Chemical Reactions 1. H2 + I2 HI S 2. Na + H2O NaOH + H2 SR 3. CO + O2
Types of Reactions.
Ms. Cook Mrs. Clark-Grubb Mrs. Mansberger
Presentation transcript:

Which is which???

 Synthesis—when two or more different reactants combine to form one product  Example ◦ 2Mg + O 2  2MgO  Decomposition—when one reactant breaks up into two or more products  Example ◦ H 2 CO 3  CO 2 + H 2 O

 Single-replacement—a reaction in which an element reacts with a compound and replaces another element in the compound  Example ◦ Mg + 2HCl  2MgCl 2 + H 2  Double-replacement reaction—a reaction in which there is an exchange of positive ions between two compounds. These reactions generally take place between two ionic compounds.  Example ◦ Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 + 3Ba(OH) 2  2Al(OH) 3 + 3BaSO 4

 Combustion—a reaction in which a substance reacts with oxygen, usually with the rapid release of heat and the production of a flame. Organic compounds usually burn in the oxygen in air to produce carbon dioxide and water.  Example ◦ 2 C 4 H O 2  8 CO H 2 O

 Combustion—a reaction in which a substance reacts with oxygen, usually with the rapid release of heat and the production of a flame. Organic compounds usually burn in the oxygen in air to produce carbon dioxide and water. Always the same  Example ◦ 2 C 4 H O 2  8 CO H 2 O ◦ THE PRODUCTS ARE CARBON DIOXIDE AND WATER

 Each of the following slide will have a chemical equation on it. You will use your clickers to classify said reaction. 1. Synthesis 2. Decomposition 3. Single replacement 4. Double replacement 5. Combustion

 The reaction ◦ 2H 2 +O 2  2H 2 O 1. Synthesis 2. Decomposition 3. Single replacement 4. Double replacement 5. Combustion

 The reaction ◦ 2HgO  2Hg + O 2 1. Synthesis 2. Decomposition 3. Single replacement 4. Double replacement 5. Combustion

 The reaction ◦ Zn + 2HCl  ZnCl 2 + H 2 1. Synthesis 2. Decomposition 3. Single replacement 4. Double replacement 5. Combustion

 The reaction ◦ 2C 7 H 6 O 2 +17O 2  6H 2 O + 14CO 2 1. Synthesis 2. Decomposition 3. Single replacement 4. Double replacement 5. Combustion

 The reaction ◦ LiCl + AgNO 3  LiNO 3 + AgCl 1. Synthesis 2. Decomposition 3. Single replacement 4. Double replacement 5. Combustion

 The reaction ◦ Fe 2 O 3 + 3H 2  2Fe +3H 2 O 1. Synthesis 2. Decomposition 3. Single replacement 4. Double replacement 5. Combustion

 The reaction ◦ P 4 O H 2 O  4H 3 PO 4 1. Synthesis 2. Decomposition 3. Single replacement 4. Double replacement 5. Combustion

 The reaction ◦ N 2 + 3H 2  2NH 3 1. Synthesis 2. Decomposition 3. Single replacement 4. Double replacement 5. Combustion

 The reaction ◦ Ca(OH) 2 + CuCl 2  Cu(OH) 2 +CaCl 2 1. Synthesis 2. Decomposition 3. Single replacement 4. Double replacement 5. Combustion

 The reaction ◦ 4Al + 3O 2  2Al 2 O 3 1. Synthesis 2. Decomposition 3. Single replacement 4. Double replacement 5. Combustion

 The reaction ◦ P 4 + 5O 2  2P 2 O 5 1. Synthesis 2. Decomposition 3. Single replacement 4. Double replacement 5. Combustion

 The reaction ◦ C 5 H O 2  5CO 2 + 6H 2 O 1. Synthesis 2. Decomposition 3. Single replacement 4. Double replacement 5. Combustion

 The reaction ◦ N 2 O 5 + H 2 O  2HNO 3 1. Synthesis 2. Decomposition 3. Single replacement 4. Double replacement 5. Combustion

 The reaction ◦ 2Al(OH) 3 + 3H 2 SO 4  Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 + 6H 2 O 1. Synthesis 2. Decomposition 3. Single replacement 4. Double replacement 5. Combustion