LAND AND SEA BREEZES. What’s going to heat up faster??? Why???

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Seeing the Cause and Effect. Cause and Effect? Cause and Effect are related! Cause is why something happens. Effect is what happens.
Advertisements

Heating Water and Land. Think About It: 70% of the Earth is water, therefore only 30% is land Most of that land is cloud covered So most of the incoming.
Convection in Our Atmosphere
LAND & SEA BREEZES 6th Grade Science Land and Sea Breezes.
Brain Bender  What causes wind?. Winds Goals  1. Describe what causes winds.  2. Name the four types of local winds. 
Movement of Air in Earth’s Atmosphere. What is wind? The movement of air from an area of higher pressure to an area of lower pressure. The movement of.
Local Air Movements Science Objectives investigate localized air movements (thermals, sea breezes, and land breezes) and its effect on regional.
TICKET TIME TEST REVIEW 1. 1 How are breezes named? FROM WHERE THEY FORMED.
Atmosphere & Weather All About Winds.
Winds. What is wind? Answer: Winds are caused by differences in air pressure.
Energy Transfer in the Atmosphere A.Some energy from the sun is reflected back into space, some is absorbed by the atmosphere, and some is absorbed by.
GCSE PHYSIC By Aadeng Apang
Sea & land breezes AS Geography.
Wind: Sea Breeze and Land Breeze. EnergyTransfer in the Atmosphere Energy moves through the atmosphere in three different ways-conduction, convection.
METHODS OF HEAT TRANSFER.
1 1 Convection When you boil water the lower water layer heats up quickly then it goes up and the upper water layer ( cold ) goes down. This process takes.
Wind.
Wind The horizontal movement of air. Warm air rises and cold air sinks. Temperature Differences High and Low pressure like to balance out. Pressure Difference.
Wind Ch.2 Sec. 3. What is wind? The horizontal movement of air Caused by differences in air pressure Air moves from high to low.
Wind & Climate Wind – the horizontal movement of air. Low pressure – warm air rising. High pressure – cold air falling. Winds always blow from high pressure.
Sea Breeze and Land Breeze. What do we remember about Specific Heat? Substances with a high specific heat warm and cool slowly. They take more energy.
BLOWIN' IN THE WIND.
Wind Land heats faster than water.
Coastal Breezes At the seaside we often find that the wind is blowing. Sometimes it blows in from the sea and at other times it blows out to sea. Can the.
Weather & Water Investigation 8
x1XhzQo&feature=related.
Winds Wind is the horizontal movement of air from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure. All winds are caused by differences in air.
Air. What’s in air? The atmosphere is made up mostly of nitrogen gas. Oxygen makes up a little more than 20% of the atmosphere. Air Composition.
Winds Learning Objectives  Explain how scientists describe and explain winds.  Distinguish between local winds and global winds and identify major.
Atmosphere & Weather All About Winds. Energy Transfer in the Atmosphere Earth’s energy is provided by the SUN. Energy is important to us because it… 1.Drives.
11.2 Properties of the atmosphere. Temperature A measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a material. A measure of the average kinetic.
Heat Transfer.
Heat energy flows from warmer to cooler areas Lesson 1.3 You will learn: How heat is transferred in matter; How the process of conduction transfers heat;
Methods of Energy Transfer. Recall…. Temperature is a measure of the kinetic energy of a sample of matter. It is the average measure of the rate of vibration.
Convection Currents  An area of Earth’s surface is heated by the sun’s rays.  Air over heated surface expands and becomes less dense and the air pressure.
Aim: What are Regional Wind Systems Do Now: Compare and contrast High pressure systems to Low pressure systems. Low PressureHigh Pressure.
Land Breezes and Sea Breezes Sea Breeze. Sea Breeze: During the day, the land warms up faster than the water. The warm air over the land rises, while.
Air molecules travel from areas of high pressure (density) to areas of low density. WHY??? Because crowded (High pressure) molecules want to spread out.
Energy Transfer in the Environment & Air Movement
5.2 Part 2 Heat Transfer.
Wind Chapter 6 Lesson 2.
Energy Transfer in the Atmosphere
Aim: What are Regional Wind Systems
Land Breezes and Sea Breezes Sea Breeze
Atmospheric MOTION SC.6.E.7.5 Explain how energy provided by the Sun influences global patterns of atmospheric movement and the temperature differences.
Understand Land & Sea Breezes and their cause Unit 3
Land Breezes and Sea Breezes Sea Breeze
Thermal Energy Transfer by Conduction, Convection, and Radiation
Sea & land breezes AS Geography.
Specific Heat.
Aim: What are Regional Wind Systems
Winds Winds blow from areas of high pressure to areas of low pressure.
Wednesday 3/1/17 Notebook Entry: What do you think causes wind?
Convection, Wind, and Air Masses
Properties of Gases 2/1/02 Revised 3/20/08.
Unit 3 - Energy Learning Target 3.4 – Define Temperature and explain how thermal energy is transferred (conduction, convection, & radiation)
Do Now’s Weather Unit.
Breezes and Monsoons.
Atmosphere & Weather All About Winds.
Aim: What are Regional Wind Systems
Radiant Energy The Sun’s energy is called radiant energy.
Pressure and Wind.
Breezes and Monsoons.
Transfer of Energy.
Convection Currents.
The Sun is the source of energy for the Earth.
Land and Sea Breezes.
Air Masses.
Presentation transcript:

LAND AND SEA BREEZES

What’s going to heat up faster??? Why???

Think about how the air looks above you. Hot Cold LOW PRESSURE HIGH PRESSURE

Air pressure is the same because air temperature is the same. You have just created lower air pressure

TEMPERATURE: DENSITY: PRESSURE: DIRECTION OF AIR MOVEMENT B A COOLERWARMER HIGHER LOWER HIGHER LOWER AIR GO FROM HIGH TO LOW ( A-B)

How, is heat energy being transferred? CONVECTION CURRENTS

How does this model simulate why we have land and sea breezes. (Include the terms pressure, temperature, specific heat and density in your answer).

Land has a lower specific heat than water. Therefore, the land and the air will heat up faster (temperature increases), making the air less dense. This creates low pressure over land and high pressure over water resulting in a: Sea Breeze

Now let us look at a real life example

Land HIGH PRESSURE LOW PRESSURE AIR GO?? HIGH TO LOW Water Land is warmer, therefore the air above the land will be warmer (low specific heat) Water is cooler, therefore air above the water will be cooler (high specific heat)

Land Land is cooler, therefore the air above the land will be cooler (low specific heat) Water is warmer, therefore air above the water will be warmer (high specific heat) LOW PRESSURE HIGH PRESSURE AIR GO?? HIGH TO LOW Water

Land Breeze

03/es1903page01.cfm?chapter_no=19

Smart board link