Chapter 10 L10-1 Notes: Ratios. Vocabulary A ratio is a comparison of two numbers by division.

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Presentation transcript:

Chapter 10 L10-1 Notes: Ratios

Vocabulary A ratio is a comparison of two numbers by division.

Vocabulary A common way to express a ratio is as a fraction in simplest form also known as an equivalent ratio.

Write a RATIO in Simplest Form Write the ratio that compares the number of footballs to the number of tennis balls.

On Your Own… Write each ratio as a fraction in simplest form drums to 18 trumpets 2. 8 gerbils to 36 pets

Vocabulary A rate is a ratio of two measurements having different kinds of units. A unit rate is a rate simplified to have a denominator of 1.

On Your Own… Write each ratio as a unit rate. 1. $9 for 3 cases of soda meters in 2 seconds

Chapter 10 L10-2 Notes: Solving Proportions

Vocabulary Proportion is an equation that shows that two ratios are equivalent. For two ratios to form a proportion, their cross products must be equal.

Solve a Proportion When one value in a proportion is unknown, you can use cross products to solve the proportion. 1.

Solve a Proportion 2.

On Your Own.. Solve each proportion