“those who have been called together”
A mystery – human and divine
The community of those being redeemed Church history = salvation history “The church is not a hotel for the righteous, but a hospital for sinners” – Peter Kreeft
Communion of Saints -Holy people – when we profess our belief in the Communion of Saints, we affirm our relationship with all faithful people living now and in the past; -Holy things – Sacraments – -bind us to one another, and to God.
To be ‘church’ is nothing other than making heaven present in the midst of a broken world
The four “marks of the Church” that endure
The Church is one, because her Lord is One
In Faith “The church of the living God, the pillar and bulwark of truth.” - 1 Tim. 3:15
In Sacraments and Worship
In Governance
In charity “See how they love one another!”
There is ―one body and one Spirit, as you were also called to the one hope of your call; one Lord, one faith, one baptism; one God and Father of all (Ephesians 4:4– 6). Because the loaf of bread is one, we, though many, are one body, for we all partake of the one loaf (1 Corinthians 10:17). Jesus had promised at the outset that ―there will be one flock, one shepherd ‖ (John10:16).
…the Church is holy, because her Lord is Holy “Be holy because I, the Lord your God, am holy.” Leviticus 19:2
The Church exists to birth saints “Canonization is the Church recognizing herself in history” – Pope John Paul II
Set apart for the service of God: transform the world!
Christ loved the Church and handed himself over for her to sanctify her, cleansing her by the bath of water with the word, that he might present to himself the church in splendor, without spot or wrinkle or any such thing, that she might be holy and without blemish (Ephesians 5:25 –27)
the Church is Catholic, because she is the Body of Him who enjoys the fullness of Truth and Life Big C – Catholic church that was founded by Christ Little c – catholic church contains the fullness of Christ and has a mission to all people
Embraces all peoples, cultures, languages Diversity of charismas working in symphony Apostles: hierarchy Laity: all the baptized, faithful of Christ Religious: those consecrated to God by the evangelical counsels
Sharing in Christ’s three-fold office of priest-prophet-shepherd Priests who lead the world in worship Prophets who speak and do the Truth in love Shepherds who use power for service
…the Church is apostolic because: her mission in and to the world is a continuation of the work of the first Apostles Jesus sent his Apostles to continue God’s mission – he gave them authority and power.
Apostolic How do we know that the Apostles have thepower and authority to pass on to others whatthey had received from Christ? ―Whoever listens to you listens to me ‖ (Luke 10:16). Apostolic How do we know that the Apostles have the power and authority to pass on to others what they had received from Christ? Whoever listens to you listens to me ‖ (Luke10:16).
Apostolic The Church is also Apostolic in that theDeposit of Faith foundin both SacredScripture and SacredTradition waspreserved, taught, andhanded on by the Apostles Apostolic The Church is also Apostolic in that the Deposit of Faith found in both Sacred Scripture and Sacred Tradition was preserved, taught, and handed on by the Apostles
Under the guidance of the Holy Spirit, the Spirit of truth, the Magisterium (the teaching authority entrusted to the Apostles and their successors) has the duty to preserve, teach, defend, and hand on this Deposit of Faith. The Pope and bishops in union with him form the Magisterium, the living, teaching office of the Church
The community of disciples of Jesus Christ The Mystical Body of Christ The Bride of Christ The Temple of God The Light of Christ Mother and Teacher of the faithful
The community of divine and human communion The Sacrament of the unity The community of charity The beacon of hope