NTP Network Time Protocol What is NTP and to what extent is it currently useful for Video Occultation Observations? By Dave Gault Presented to 8 th Trans-Tasman Symposium on Occultations Monday, 21 st April 2014 Melbourne, Australia

What is NTP? Network Time Protocol (NTP) is a networking protocol for clock synchronization between computer systems over packet-switched, variable-latency data network. Source= Wiki

NOT the Windows Clock for Occultation Timing While the windows system clock uses NTP technology, it is only good for “every-day” use, like system file maintenance records. Not suitable for occultation work. Shown here is a second delay after a recent re-sync operation. UT supplied by IOTA-VTI.

For NTP to be accurate: It needs to cope with asymmetric speed and network latency. Network latency depends on network load This cheap and nasty speed test can be found at… Network speed is asymmetric

BeeperSync Designed to synchronise a BeeperBox – OK for Visual Occultation Observations. Designed to synchronise it’s own clock using NTP and then to synchronise a BeeperBox using a parallel port. Does not attempt to synchronise the PC clock. Reports on timing accuracy; essential to gauge quality of NTP fix. Distant server versus local server

OccuRec and NTP

OccuRec and NTP testing Reference Time OCR’d IOTA-VTI display Red = Windows clock Green = OccuRec clock

Raspberry Pi + GPS with 1pps = Stratum 1 NTP Server?