Introduction to Linguistics (ZJAZ course) Martin Adam Brno, Intensive Session 12-IX-08.

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Introduction to Linguistics (ZJAZ course) Martin Adam Brno, Intensive Session 12-IX-08

Teacher n Mgr. Martin Adam, Ph.D. –Office hours: Mon 9:45-10:30 Tue 10:45-11:30 – –Other courses: Normative Syntax, Functional Syntax, Text Analysis, FSP, Phonetics

„Soustředění“ n Why the intensive session? –4 lessons today this PP presentation will be available at IS –2 more single lessons in the semester Groups A+C: (teacher absent on 3.10.and ; chance to shift Phonetics???) Group B: n Credit Test Groups A+C: Group B:

Sources n The principal study material (reference was sent by ): Josef Hladký (2006): Úvod do studia anglického jazyka Text proper (Czech and English parts) Glossary of Linguistic Terms

Moodlinka E-learning support details – M. Němec; preview now Title of the course: Úvod do studia jazyka Address: Password (login): ‚hladky‘ –all necessary sources (incl. the book) –mock questions (~ Credit Test) –extra materials (websites etc.)

Procedure n 6 contact lessons per semester n Self-study!!! n Required: –Reading the whole book –Knowing selected issues from the book (Moodlinka + teacher‘s talk) –Reading the whole Glossary –Knowing the selected itmes (Moodlinka)

Questions???

Session 1 (pp. 1-10) n Language; philology n duality n 3 characteristic features of language Sign nature Functional approach Language is a system n sign types (icon, index, symbol) n language functions (reference, expressive...)

n why is linguistics a science n language description Phonetics and Phonology Morphology Syntax Lexicology and Lexicography Etymology etc. n translating Shakespeare only main representatives!

Session 2 (pp ) n V. E. Mourek n V. Mathesius n Prague School of Linguistics n B. Trnka; O. Vočadlo; I. Poldauf n J. Vachek n J. Firbas –handout "Prague School of Linguistics" (see Moodlinka)

n Historický vývoj angličtiny –(Celts, Gothic) –OE (7 century ) Anglo-Saxon (Germanic) Latin influence –ME( ) Skandinavian influence Norman (Central French influence) –ENE( ) (+ handout with texts) n Spisovná vs. nespisovná angličtina

Let’s have a break :o)

Session 3 (pp ) –main features of regional varieties of English Scottish Irish Canadian American Caribbean Australian South African –differences between Pidgin and Creole

Session 4 (pp ) n a general outline of basic English and Czech dictionaries Noah Webster n their types etymological, pictorial dictionaries, dictionaries of false friends or idioms ) n Grammars

Origin of language –Herder and his beliefs –Hockett blending duality –man - a social creature; brain, organs of speech; ear –human language arbitrariness, creativity, displacement, reflexiveness, prevarication –basic data on Indo-European END

HOMEWORK: - Read all today‘s material and study the assigned issues - Read the Glossary and study the assigned items *** See you on (A+C) and (B)