Multiplying Polynomials
To multiply exponential forms that have the same base, we can add the exponents and keep the same base.
Multiply the Coefficients Add the Exponents of the like variables
4y 5 × 6y 3 - 5p 3 × 6p - 9g 7 × 7g 2 - 3x 3 × 4x × -2x 2
4y 5 × 6y 3 (4)(6)(y 5+3 ) 24y 8 - 5p 3 × 6p (-5)(6)(p 3+1 ) -30p 4 - 9g 7 × 7g 2 (-9)(7)(g 7+2 ) -63g 9 - 3x 3 × 4x × -2x 2 (-3)(4)(-2)(x ) 24x 6
To simplify an exponential form raised to a power, we can multiply the exponents and keep the same base Evaluate the coefficient raised to that power. Multiply each variable’s exponent by that power.
OR Trying Another Example
To Multiply a polynomial by a monomial, use the distributive property to multiply each term in the polynomial by the monomial. 2(3 + 4) = (2)(3) + (2)(4) X(3 + 4) = (X)(3) + (X)(4)
Combine each term in the second polynomial by each term in the first polynomial Combine like terms
F First O Outside(x + 3)(x + 2) I Inside L Last
Conjugates are binomials that differ only in the sign that separating the terms. The conjugate of (x + 7) = (x – 7)
(x + 7)(x – 7) = x
(t + 3)(4t -1) (n – 6)(7n – 3) (y + 8)(y – 8) (x + 4)(2x 2 + 5x – 3) 3x 2 (2x – 3)(x + 4)