Islamic - Beliefs Belief in Islam is a personal affair.

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Presentation transcript:

Islamic - Beliefs Belief in Islam is a personal affair. God’s name is Allah, who is the creator and master of all. Mohammed was his prophet. For a Muslim, surrender to God is the only answer. Islam means ‘submitting to God’ in Arabic.

Day of Judgement Muslims believe their soul moves on to the afterlife after death. “Well being in this world and well-being in the hereafter” After death body is reconfigured so he/she can stand before Allah for their ‘Day of Judgement.’ Soul is sent to Paradise or Hell.

The Five Pillars of Islam SHAHADA SALAT ZAKAT SAWM HAJJ

The first pillar: Shahadah “The declaration of faith” The Islamic Creed; believing and saying the words: There is no God except Allah, Muhammad is the messenger of Allah’

The second pillar: Salat (Salah) “Praying Everyday” A Muslim may pray at anytime of the day, but Salat is the five set times during the day that they must pray. These prayers are said in Arabic. Muslims kneel on a special mat and use a compass so that they can pray in the direction of their holy city, Makkah. Muslims must wash carefully and cover their heads before they pray

The third pillar: Zakah “Donating Money” Muslims are expected to give away money to charity (2.5% of their surplus wealth over 1 year). This may go towards building a new hospital, or to help the poor and needy. This is an offering to Allah.

The fourth pillar: Sawm “Fasting during Ramadan” The month of Ramadan is the time when Muslims try their best to live better lives and to read the Qur’an regularly. During Ramadan Muslims fast and abstain from any other indulgences during daylight hours.

The fifth pillar: Hajj “Going on a Pilgrimage” Muslims must visit the holy city of Makkah, in Arabia, at least once in their lifetime.

Questions How many pillars are in Islam? What is the Muslim word for God? Who do Muslims believe was the last messenger of God? How many times each day should Muslims pray? What language do Muslims use during prayer? What do Muslims do before they pray? In which direction do Muslims face when they pray? What word is used for giving away savings for good purposes? During which month do Muslims fast? Where do Muslims go on pilgrimage?