The Labor Union Movement Early Struggles, Early Defeats
Labor Union A formal organization of workers with several goals –Better wages –Better conditions –Job Security
2 Types Trade (Craft) Unions – only “skilled” workers Industrial Unions – all skilled and unskilled workers in an industry
YearStrikesEstablishmentsNo. striking & involved ,928129, ,105154, ,759149, ,367147, ,284242, ,4119,891499,489
Knights of Labor Inclusive Male & Female Black? & White Skilled & Unskilled 1870’s-1886
AFL (American Federation of Labor) Skilled Workers Collective Bargaining Strikes –Raises began to rise –Hours fell Samuel Gompers
Radical Solutions – Worldwide Union
Other Radical Solutions – Eugene Debs forms Socialist Party