Cardiovascular System Pharmacology Review 23 November :24 AM

Acebutolol Sympatholytic  1 adrenergic antagonist Antihypertensive Antianginal Antiarrhythmic Bronchoconstrictor

Acetylcholine Cholinomimetic Antigluacoma Muscle contraction (nicotinic receptor)

Adenosine Antiarrhythmic Miscellaneous (does not fit class I-IV organization)

Albuterol Sympathomimetic  2 adrenergic agonist Short acting bronchodilator Used in asthma

Amiodarone Class I/III antiarrhythmic Na + and K + channel blocker (inactivated channels)

Amphetamine Indirect sympathomimetic Drug of abuse ADD treatment Stimulant

Amyl nitrite Vasodilator Antianginal Aerosol

Angiotensin II Autacoid Vasoconstrictor

Atenolol Sympatholytic  1 adrenergic antagonist Antihypertensive Antiarrhythmic Antianginal Bronchoconstrictor

Atorvastatin Antihyperlipidemic HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor

Atropine Anticholinergic Antimuscarinic Treatment for bradycardia, diarrhea, cholinesterase poisoning

Betaxolol Sympatholytic  1 adrenergic antagonist Antihypertensive Glaucoma medication Bronchoconstrictor

Bethanecol Cholinomimetic Muscarinic agonist Induces defecation and urination Bronchoconstrictor

Biltolterol Sympathomimetic  2 adrenergic agonist Bronchodilator

Bretylium Sympatholytic Class III antiarrhythmic K + channel blocker

Candesartan Antihypertensive Angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB)

Captopril Antihypertensive Converting enzyme inhibitor Heart failure treatment Angioedema producer

Cholestyramine Antihyperlipidemic Bile acid binding resin (BABR)

Clofibrate Antihyperlipidemic Lipoprotein lipase activator

Clonidine Sympatholytic  2 adrenergic agonist Antihypertensive

Colestipol Antihyperlipidemic Bile acid binding resin (BABR)

Diazoxide Vasodilator Antihypertensive

Digitalis Cardiac glycoside Antiarrhythmic Na + /K + ATPase inhibitor Positive inotrope Miscellaneous (does not fit class I-IV organization)

Digitoxin Cardiac glycoside Antiarrhythmic Na + /K + ATPase inhibitor Positive inotrope Miscellaneous (does not fit class I-IV organization)

Digoxin Cardiac glycoside Antiarrhythmic Na + /K + ATPase inhibitor Positive inotrope Miscellaneous (does not fit class I-IV organization)

DIG-specific antibody fragments Antidote Cardiac glycoside poisoning

Diltiazem Class IV antiarrhythmic Antihypertensive Ca 2+ channel blocker

Disopyramide Class I antiarrhythmic Na + channel blocker (activated channels)

Dobutamine Sympathomimetic  1 adrenergic agonist Inotrope

Dofetilide Class III antiarrhythmic K + channel blocker

Dopamine Sympathomimetic Inotrope Vasodilator

Doxazosin Sympatholytic  1 adrenergic antagonist Antihypertensive

Ecothiophate Anticholinesterase Vasodilator Bronchoconstrictor Glaucoma treatment

Edrophonium Anticholinesterase Vasodilator Diagnostic for myaesthenia gravis Bronchoconstrictor

Enalapril Antihypertensive Converting enzyme inhibitor Angioedema producer

Ephedrine Indirect sympathomimetic Vasoconstrictor Bronchodilator Decongestant

Epinephrine Sympathomimetic  and  adrenergic agonist Vasoconstrictor Bronchodilator

Eprosartan Antihypertensive Angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB)

Esmolol Sympatholytic  1 adrenergic antagonist Class II Antiarrhythmic Antihypertensive Bronchoconstrictor

Ezitimibe Antihyperlipidemic Cholesterol absorption inhibitor

Fenofibrate Antihyperlipidemic Lipoprotein lipase activator

Flecainide Class I antiarrhythmic Na + channel blocker

Fluvastatin Antihyperlipidemic HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor

Fosinopril Antihypertensive Converting enzyme inhibitor

Gemfibrozil Antihyperlipidemic Lipoprotein lipase activator

Guanabenz Sympatholytic Antihypertensive

Guanadrel Sympatholytic Antihypertensive

Guanethidine Sympatholytic Antihypertensive

Guanfacine Sympatholytic  2 adrenergic agonist Antihypertensive

Hydralazine Vasodilator Antihypertensive

Ibutilide Class III antiarrhythmic K + channel blocker

Imipramine Indirect sympathomimetic Tricyclic antidepressant (TCA) Antimicturant

Isoproterenol Sympathomimetic  adrenergic agonist Vasodilator Bronchodilator

Isosorbide dinitrate Venodilator Used to treat CHF

Lidocaine Class I antiarrhythmic Local anaesthetic Na + channel blocker (activated and inactivated channels)

Lisinopril Antihypertensive Converting enzyme inhibitor Heart failure treatment Angioedema producer

Losartan Antihypertensive Angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB)

Lovastatin Antihyperlipidemic HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor

Malathion Anticholinesterase Vasodilator Bronchoconstrictor

Metaproterenol Sympathomimetic  2 adrenergic agonist Bronchodilator Used in asthma

Methacholine Cholinomimetic Bronchoconstrictor

Methoxamine Sympathomimetic  1 adrenergic agonist Vasoconstrictor

Methydopa Sympatholytic  2 adrenergic agonist Antihypertensive

Methylphenidate Indirect sympathomimetic Drug of abuse ADD treatment Stimulant

Metoprolol Sympatholytic  1 adrenergic antagonist Antihypertensive Heart failure medication Bronchoconstrictor

Mexilitine Class I antiarrhythmic Na + channel blocker (activated and inactivated channels)

Minoxidil Vasodilator Antihypertensive

Moezipril Antihypertensive Converting enzyme inhibitor

Moricizine Class I antiarrhythmic Na + channel blocker

Nadolol Sympatholytic  adrenergic antagonist Antihypertensive

Neostigmine Anticholinesterase Vasodilator Treatment for myaesthenia gravis Promotes defecation and urination Bronchoconstrictor

Nicotine Cholinomimetic Drug of abuse Nicotinic receptor agonist (skeletal muscle contraction) Stimulant Smoking cessation medication

Nicotinic acid Antihyperlipidemic Inhibition of VLDL secretion (?)

Nifedipine Antihypertensive Antianginal Calcium channel blocker

Nitroglycerine Venodilator Antianginal

Nitroprusside Vasodilator Antihypertensive

Norepinephrine Sympathomimetic Vasoconstrictor

Perindopril Antihypertensive Converting enzyme inhibitor

Phenoxybenzamine Sympatholytic  adrenergic antagonist Antihypertensive

Phentolamine Sympatholytic  adrenergic antagonist Antihypertensive

Phenylephrine Sympathomimetic  1 adrenergic agonist Vasoconstrictor Nasal decongestant

Phenytoin Anticonvulsant Class I antiarrhythmic Na + channel blocker (inactivated channels)

Physostigmine Anticholinesterase Bradycardic Vasodilator Bronchoconstrictor

Pilocarpine Cholinomimetic Muscarinic agonist Antiglaucoma Bronchoconstrictor

Pindolol Sympatholytic  adrenergic antagonist Antihypertensive Bronchoconstrictor

Pravastatin Antihyperlipidemic HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor

Prazosin Sympatholytic  1 adrenergic antagonist Antihypertensive

Propranolol Sympatholytic  adrenergic antagonist Class II antiarrhythmic Antihypertensive Bronchoconstrictor

Pseudoephedrine Sympathomimetic  and  adrenergic agonist Vasoconstrictor Nasal decongestant

Pyridostigmine Anticholinesterase Vasodilator Treatment for myaesthenia gravis Bronchoconstrictor

Quinapril Antihypertensive Converting enzyme inhibitor

Quinidine Antimalarial Protein and nucleic acid synthesis inhibitor Class I antiarrhythmic Intercalates in DNA Binds to ferriprotoporphyrin Na + channel blocker

Ramipril Antihypertensive Converting enzyme inhibitor

Reserpine Sympatholytic Antihypertensive

Sildenafil Vasodilator Promotes erection

Simvastatin Antihyperlipidemic HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor

Sotolol Class II antiarrythmic Sympatholytic  adrenergic antagonist

Terazosin Sympatholytic  1 adrenergic antagonist Antihypertensive Treatment for benign prostatic hypertrophy

Terbutaline Sympathomimetic  2 adrenergic agonist Short acting bronchodilator Tocolytic Uterine relaxant

Timolol Sympatholytic  adrenergic antagonist Antihypertensive Glaucoma treatment Anti-anginal Bronchoconstrictor

Tocainide Class I antiarrhythmic Na + channel blocker (activated channels)

Trandopril Antihypertensive Converting enzyme inhibitor

Trimethaphan Sympatholytic Anticholinergic Nicotinic antagonist Antihypertensive

Tyramine Indirect sympathomimetic Vasoconstrictor Vasopressor

Valsartan Antihypertensive Angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB)

Verapamil Class IV antiarrhythmic Antihypertensive L-type Ca 2+ channel blocker Antianginal