Test Review. When all __forces _acting on an object are not equal and it will cause a change in the object's motion. And give an example.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Forces and Motion Demonstrate and calculate how unbalanced forces change the speed or direction of an objects motion.
Advertisements

Motion and Force. Motion and Force Chapter Three: Motion 3.1 Position and Velocity 3.2 Graphs of Motion 3.3 Acceleration.
Distance Time Graphs Time is always plotted on x axis
Motion and Force Speed, Velocity, Slope, Friction, Acceleration, and Distance Vocabulary Terms - Introduction to a Marble Maze Project.
Motion.
Chapter 1: Motion Section 1: Describing and Measuring Motion How do you recognize motion?
Movement depends on your point of view
R eassessment Review For Unit 9 & 10 To view the presentation property click “Slideshow” and “From Beginning” As you go through the presentationcomplete.
L How do you think scientists can visualize acceleration? A motion graph l What are the two kinds of graphs we have discussed? Position vs. Time Speed.
Motion Change in position against some stationary background (frame of reference).
Motion Graphs Distance vs. Time Graphs. Motion Graphs Show the motion of an object in a graph. Graphs can help make motion easier to picture and understand.
Motion, Speed, Velocity, and Acceleration Nadia Reese 6 th grade science Pages in textbook.
Speed Key Question: Investigation 4A
MOTION. Chapter Four: Motion  4.1 Position, Speed and Velocity  4.2 Graphs of Motion  4.3 Acceleration.
Motion Ch. 1 Motion- a change in position Frame of Reference Frame of Reference (reference point)- Whenever you describe something that is moving you.
Interpreting Motion Graphs. Motion A change in position measured by distance and time.
Interpreting Motion Graphs {Forces and Motion. Distance vs Time Graphs The motion of an object is defined by its change of position over a period of time.
Unit 1 - Sports Fall 2013 Mrs. Cole 8 th grade science.
Part 2 Graphs of Motion. Part 2 Graphs of Motion.
Speed vs. Time Graphs.
Acceleration. Acceleration The rate at which velocity changes *** velocity is a combination of speed and direction. Acceleration can be change in speed,
MOTION - A CHANGE IN POSITION MEASURED BY DISTANCE AND TIME. SPEED - THE RATE AT WHICH AN OBJECT MOVES. VELOCITY - SPEED AND DIRECTION OF A MOVING OBJECT.
Graphing Activity Describing the motion of an object is occasionally hard to do with words. Sometimes graphs help make motion easier to picture, and therefore.
Graphing Motion, Speed and Velocity. Graphs of Motion A Distance vs. time graph that is a straight line always means the object moves the same.
Ch. 11 Motion & Forces II. Describing Motion  Acceleration.
Unit 2: Physics Chapter 3: Describing Motion.
Distance and Displacement Speed and Velocity Acceleration.
Newton’s Notions. A car begins at the start line traveling at a speed of 20 feet/second for 3 seconds. Then it goes 30 ft./sec. for the next 2 ½ seconds.
1) Speed: the rate at which an object moves or the rate of change of position It depends on distance and time.
Brittany Moore 8/29/12. motion: movement What two things are important in describing motion: Distance Time Do you have to see something literally move.
Bell Ringer  Give me an example of a unit that measures distance.  What ALWAYS needs to go at the top of your graph?  What is the formula.
Unit 4 FORCES AND MOTION. Objective  Understand how speed, velocity, and acceleration relate to motion of an object.  Analyze distance-time graphs and.
Force, Motion and Energy
A team of science students must determine if using an inclined plane changes the amount of force required to move an object. What is the best way to determine.
Forces and Motion PS  Motion is a change in position  Motion has direction like North, east, south, west, backward, forward, zigzag, circular,
A push or a pull Force. A force being applied on an object that causes the object to move a distance ? = f x D Work.
Add to Pulley Lab/notes in your journal Mechanical Advantage of pulleys – More pulleys = more support (divides the rope into more sections to support the.
Bellringer Compare and explain in complete sentences and using graphs what is velocity and acceleration vs time.
Chapter 9 – Section 1 Describing and Measuring Motion.
Potential vs. Kinetic Energy
Forces & Motion Review. Describe Acceleration A change in velocity – which may be: –A change in speed Starting Stopping Speeding up Slowing down –A change.
How do you describe an object’s position? How do you describe an object’s motion? How do speed and velocity differ? What is acceleration? Describing Motion.
Motion, Forces, and Simple Machines. 1. Average speed is defined as the total distance traveled divided by the travel time. *The formula used to calculate.
Motion; Speed; Velocity; Acceleration
Chp. 4: Speed, Velocity, and Acceleration
MOTION.
Motion and Force 4.2 Graphs of Motion pp
Speed Key Question: Investigation 4A
MOTION.
Chapter 9 sec. 3 Acceleration
Motion and Force. Motion and Force Chapter Three: Motion 3.1 Position and Velocity 3.2 Graphs of Motion 3.3 Acceleration.
Velocity & Distance vs Time Graphs
MOTION.
Motion and Force. Motion and Force Chapter Three: Motion 3.1 Position and Velocity 3.2 Graphs of Motion 3.3 Acceleration.
Exploring motion Graphing.
Motion Chapter 9.
Speed, Velocity, and Acceleration
Motion and Force. Motion and Force Chapter Three: Motion 3.1 Position and Velocity 3.2 Graphs of Motion 3.3 Acceleration.
If a 50 kg box has a 200 N force applied to it what is the acceleration?
Velocity & Distance vs Time Graphs
Motion.
Motion and Force Speed, Velocity, Slope, Friction, Acceleration, and Distance Vocabulary Terms - Introduction to a Marble Maze Project.
J. C. Booth Middle School Physical Science (8A) Coach Dave Edinger
MOTION.
Motion Section 3 Acceleration
Motion and Force. Motion and Force Chapter Three: Motion 3.1 Position and Velocity 3.2 Graphs of Motion 3.3 Acceleration.
CDA #1: Sports In Science
MOTION.
Exploring motion Graphing.
Describing Motion.
Presentation transcript:

Test Review

When all __forces _acting on an object are not equal and it will cause a change in the object's motion. And give an example

Unbalanced Forces

The distance an object travels in a specific time.

Speed

If a boy runs 100m in 20 seconds, how fast is he going?

Speed=Distance/Time (m/sec) divide Speed = Distance 100m = 5 m/sec Time 20sec

Speed in a given direction. Give an EX:

Velocity

The rate at which velocity changes. Give an EX:

Acceleration A soccer ball will slow down as it travels across a grassy field

If a car travels 400m in 20 seconds, how fast is it going? (Show formula, work and units)

Speed=Distance/Time (m/sec) divide Speed = Distance 400m = 20m/sec Time 20sec

You arrive in my class 45 seconds after leaving math which is 90 meters away. How fast did you travel? (Show formula, work and units)

Speed = Distance/Time (m/sec) Speed = Distance 90m = 2m/sec Time 45sec

_____________energy is the energy of an object due to its position Give an EX:

Potential Energy

_____________energy is energy due to its motion. Give an EX:

Kinetic Energy

Draw a roller coaster track and label with the greatest potential and greatest kinetic energy.

W greatest potential energy and X greatest kinetic energy.

Mr. Terry pushes with a force of 18N. The frictional force pushes back with 12N of force.

12 N 18 N Movement to the left with 6 N of force

Devices that reduce the amount of force or direction of a force needed to move an object.

Simple Machines

Why do people use simple machines? Be detailed in your answer.

People use simple machines so that the amount of force exerted to move an object decreases as they use a simple machine, ex. a longer ramp (inclined plane) or a pulley

Why are pulleys useful? Draw a picture that demonstrates the correct way a pulley works when applying force.

They change the direction of the force acting on the object

When an object's distance from another object is changing

Motion

How can you tell if an object is in motion?

A reference point is a place or object used to determine if something is in motion. (The fence is a reference point in this picture)

Why is an inclined plane considered a simple machine?

It reduces the amount of force needed to move an object

Would a shorter or longer inclined plane be more helpful? Why?

A longer ramp would be more helpful because as the length of the inclined plane increases, the amount of force needed to lift the load decreases.

On a distance-time graph, time is always graphed on which axis?

X-Axix

What kind of line represents constant speed on a distance-time graph

A STRAIGHT line is used to show constant speed

What does a line with a steep slope represent on a distance-time graph.

The STEEPER the line the FASTER the speed

What kind of line represents acceleration or deceleration on a distance-time graph

A CURVED line shows acceleration or deceleration