Fractures/Sprains. Journal: You and a friend decide to take a break from studying for your health test. You and your friend walk down the hall to the.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Emergency First Aid and CPR

Advertisements

Chapter 2: Safe and Smart Physical Activity

SPEAKER – ANIL LOBO. Know your Surroundings Where you live Know your neighbors Exit Staircases Assembly Point Secure Valuables How to summon for help.

BONE, JOINT AND MUSCLE INJURIES

Chapter 35 lesson 4 More common Emergencies. Fractures In applying first aid to fractures your main objective is to keep the bone end from moving NEVER.

R. I. C. E. TEACHER PAGE BY BEAU BENHARDT THE ACRONYM R. I. C. E. IS AN EASY WAY TO REMEMBER THE FOUR BASIC METHODS USED TO SPEED MINOR INJURY RECOVERY.

FIRST AID REVIEW. BURNS Check that scene is safe Remove from source Apply cool water Cover loosely with sterile dressing Chemical Burns: Flush with water.

BELL WORK This is your last bell work question of the semester?  or  Look back at your journal and tell me what your favorite bell work question was.

Human body, first aid Otázka č. 22. Human Body Skeletal System.

Be Health SmartLesson 3, Chapter 31 First Aid. Be Health SmartLesson 3, Chapter 3, First Aid2 Motivation First-aid might be needed anywhere, at any time,

Responding to Common Emergencies

Chapter 14 Bone, Joint, and Muscle Injuries. Bone Injuries Fracture and broken bone both mean a break or crack in the bone. Two categories: Closed (simple)

CHAPTER 28: FIRST AID & EMERGENCIES

FIRST AID PAGES Minor Injuries Muscle Cramp Sudden and sometimes painful contractions of the muscles Occur when muscles are: –Tired –Overworked.

First Aid Notes. Definitions First aid – primary care for a suddenly wounded or ill person or animal. Challenge definition – immediate, temporary care.

Chapter 4 Lesson 5 Physical Activity Injuries

Emergency care for Musculoskeletal system. The Skeletal System The Musculoskeletal system consists of: - Bones (skeleton) - Joints - Cartilages - Ligaments.

Extremities Care and Treatment. Extremities Assessment guidelines:  Look for signs and symptoms of fractures and dislocations  Remember D-O-T-S Deformity.

FRACTURES SPRAINS & DISLOCATIONS TYPE OF FRACTURE 2 l CLOSED l CLOSED FRACTURES »THE »THE BONE DOESN’T BREAK THE SKIN »A »A CRACK OR A COMPLETE SEPARATION.

WORK OUT THE PUZZLE. ANSWER APPLY PRESSURE TO THE WOUND - Remove or cut casualty’s clothing to expose the wound - Apply direct pressure over.

FRACTURES AND SOFT TISSUE INJURIES. FRACTURES A broken or cracked bone Great forces are required to break a bone, unless it is diseased or old Bones that.

Common Athletic Injuries of the Ankle

What are Standard Precautions? A. Methods for cleaning up sweat and blood. B. Only used by EMS personnel. C. Measures for protecting against contact with.

C  Can occur in injury that reduces blood flow, heavy bleeding, heart attack, dehydration, allergic reaction and trauma.  Signs of shock: 

You can use first aid to deal with common emergencies such as muscle and bone injuries, impaired consciousness, animal bites, nosebleeds, and poisoning.

FIRST AID Chapter 35.

Mr. Ramos.  Objectives ◦ Explain how to be prepared for a medical emergency. ◦ Identify the steps to take in an emergency. ◦ Describe the steps involved.

CPR AND FIRST AID.

Chapter 2: Safe and Smart Physical Activity

BELL WORK Have you ever had an emergency, such as a broken bone, insect bite, sprained ankle, nosebleed, poisoning, etc.

Responding to other common emergencies

Skill Unit: Wilderness First Aid. Skills 12/17: Breaks & Sprains II: Legs.

First Aid for Common Emergencies. LEQ…  How can I help someone who has a sprain, bruise or broken bone?

Chapter 7 Bone, Joint, and Muscle Injuries. Lesson Objectives Describe fractures, sprains, dislocations, strains, and contusions. Assess and explain how.

Injuries to Muscles, Bones, and Joints

Basic First Aid What is First Aid?.  First Aid is the immediate temporary care given to an injured or ill person until he or she can get professional.

First Aid: First Aid: Bone & Joint Injuries (oh yeah ;D) A Presentation By: Liliana Garcia &&Yalinne Garduno 8DD.

First Aid and Safety Pt. 2. DON’T FORGET THE 3 C’s Check: Check the scene to make sure it is safe to help the victim Check: Check the scene to make sure.

Emergency Medical Response You Are the Emergency Medical Responder You are patrolling the state park where you are the emergency medical responder (EMR)

MUSCLES, BONES, JOINTS THERE ARE FOUR TYPES OF MUSCLE, BONE AND JOINT INJURIES.

First Aid Day V Objectives The student will be able to assess and respond to an Eye Injury The student will be able to assess and respond to Nose Injuries.

Working with Fractures Click to Begin. Working with Fractures Click to Continue.

Injuries to Muscles, Bones, and Joints Health 10 September 16, 2008.

First Aid. Wounds and Bleeding 1. A wound is a break in the soft tissue of the body.

First Aid for Common Injuries Wounds Sprains Broken bones Insect and animal bites Burns Poisoning Objects in the eye Nosebleed Fainting Heat related illnesses.

FITNESS INJURIES. Target: I will be able to explain what the RICE method is used for and what each element means Pg. 47 Minor Exercise Related Injuries:

Ouch!!! Injuries of the Muscular- Skeletal System.

Chapter 28 First Aid. Chapter 28 Lesson 1 Providing First Aid O Relate the nation’s goals and objectives to individual, family, and community health.

First Aid Sprains, Fractures, and other injuries.

First Aid for Colleges and Universities 10 Edition Chapter 11 © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Musculoskeletal Injuries Slide Presentation prepared by Randall.

 Harm  damage to body  caused by accidents, falls, hits, weapons etc  range from minor to life-threatening.

Soft Tissue Injuries By: Kerri Populo Period 8. What is a Soft Tissue Injury? Damage of the soft tissue of the body.

Injury & First Aid Injury Lesson Objectives: Consider how injuries might be caused and the type of injury that results. Consider how injuries might be.

1 First Aid for Common Emergencies. 2 Common Emergencies Common emergencies include insect bites, burns, poisoning, foreign objects in the eye, nosebleed,

Chapter Eight Injuries to Muscles, Bones, and Joints.

First Aid. What is first aid? The immediate, temporary care given to an ill or injured person until professional medical care can be provided.  Prevention.

Responding to common emergencies

Sprains, Strains, Dislocations, and Fractures

Muscle Fitness.

1.03 Understand the disorders of the skeletal system

Identifying Injuries Without training or X-rays, it is difficult to assess an injury Therefore, treat any injury as serious!

BROKEN BONES There are different kinds of broken bones.

SAFETY IN SPORTS.

Click anywhere to get started…

FRACTURES SPRAINS & DISLOCATIONS

Chapter 2: Safe and Smart Physical Activity

Presentation transcript:

Fractures/Sprains

Journal: You and a friend decide to take a break from studying for your health test. You and your friend walk down the hall to the stairs. You skip down the stairs, while your friend decides to slide down the banister. You reach the bottom of the stairs and are turning to go into the kitchen when you hear a loud thump and your friend cry out in pain. You turn to see your friend sitting down in the middle of the floor, holding his/her arm. But his/her arm isn’t straight like it should be. 1.Is this situation life-threatening or non life-threatening? 2.Should you call 911 in this situation? Why or why not? 3.What care can you provide? 4.What universal precautions should you observe? 5.How could this accident have been prevented?

Common Emergencies Examples of Common Emergencies include the following: -Sprains -Bruises -Broken bones -Insect Bites -Burns -Poisonings -Foreign objects in the eye -Nosebleed -Fainting -Heat Cramps -Heatstroke Pg. 65

Sprains A sprain is a condition in which the ligaments that hold the joints in position are stretched or torn. To treat minor sprains, use the R.I.C.E. method: R: Rest I: Ice C: Compression E: Elevate Pg. 65

Broken Bones A fracture is a break in a bone. -An open fracture is a complete break with one or both sides of the bone piercing the skin. -A closed fracture does not break the skin and may be difficult to identify. Typical signs of a closed fracture include pain, swelling, and misshapen appearance. Pg. 66

Which one is an open fracture and which one is a closed fracture? a. b.

1. What bone in the body is broken? Is this an open or closed fracture?

2. What bone in the body is broken? Is this an open or closed fracture?

3. What bone in the body is broken? Is this an open or closed fracture?

4.What bone in the body is broken? Is this an open or closed fracture? 5.How would a doctor “fix” this break? (What would they have to do?)

6.What bone in the body is broken? What is the structure that the arrow is pointing to? 7. Why would the doctor use this structure to stabilize the break rather than a cast?

8. What bone in the body is broken? Is this an open or closed fracture?

9. What bone in the body is broken? Is this an open or closed fracture?

You and a friend decide to take a break from studying for your health test. You and your friend walk down the hall to the stairs. You skip down the stairs, while your friend decides to slide down the banister. You reach the bottom of the stairs and walk into the kitchen when you hear a loud thump and your friend call out in pain. You run back into the entryway to find your friend lying unconscious at the bottom of the stairs. One of his/her arms is bent at an odd angle and there is a large cut on his/her lower left leg that is bleeding. 1. Is this situation life-threatening or non life-threatening? Why? 2. Should you call 911 in this situation? Why or why not? 3. What care should you provide first? Second? Why? 4. What universal precautions should you observe?