The Thirty Years War 1618-1648 ► The Thirty Years War began in 1618 and ended in 1648 ► It was a religious conflict between the Protestants and Catholics.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

The Thirty Years War Victory for Religious Freedom Or A Worthless Endeavor?

Advertisements

The Thirty-Years War Presented by: Kyiana Williams

Brian Little Per.6.  The war was against the Protestant Union and the Catholic League  The Protestant Union was made up mostly of Lutherans and Calvinists.

Phases of the Thirty Years’ War. Bohemian Period of the Thirty Years’ War Catholics name Ferdinand II as Holy Roman Emperor, who immediately revokes religious.

Central European Monarchs Clash Chapter 21, Section 3.

The Thirty Years War Objectives Describe the events of the Defenestration of Prague What kind of “warfare” caused immense destruction in the.

Thirty Years’ War: 1. Bohemian ( ) 2. Danish ( ) 3. Swedish ( ) 4. Swedish-French ( ) Map Link: The Thirty Years’ War:

The Thirty Years War ( ).

Absolute Monarchs in Europe Central European Monarchs and Absolute Rulers of Russia.

Absolutism in Central & Eastern Europe. 1555: Peace of Augsburg (Germany) 1555: Peace of Augsburg (Germany) –Lutheran or Catholic (tension)

Thirty Years War The Peace of Augsburg brought a temporary truce to the German states and recognized Lutheranism and Catholicism but Calvinism was demanding.

Central European Monarchs Clash

JoannaPhilip (son of Maximilian HRE) Charles VIsabella of Portugal Philip II Ferdinand I Maximilian II Rudolf II Spanish Hapsburgs Mathius.

Economic contrasts with the west during the late middle ages, serfs in the western Europe slowly won gained economic power because of the commercial revolution.

Huguenots Saint Bartholomews Day Massacre Edict of Nantes, 1598 “The Most Catholic King” – Philip II William of Orange Queen Elizabeth I Act of Uniformity.

The Thirty Years War The Thirty Years War is complex. Main conflict b/w the different states who had religious differences.

Central European Monarchs Clash Too much drama!. The Thirty Years’ War Conflict was inevitable b/c of the Peace of Augsburg Both Catholics AND Lutherans.

Central European Monarchs Clash: The Hapsburg Family

Central European Monarchs Clash

Central European Monarchs Clash Mr. Green. Who Will Be Involved? Germanic States, Sweden, and France vs. Spain, Austria, and Holy Roman Empire Where are.

Thirty Years’ War ( ). Based on this map of the HRE on the eve of the 30 Years’ War, what caused the war?

THE AGE OF RELIGIOUS WARS. FRANCE: CHAOS & VIOLENCE  Lack of centralized government  No control over military forces  Fractured religiously.

Warm Up: Copy down these terms and leave space next to each to fill in notes. Key names, terms, and events: Defenestration of Prague Ferdinand II Frederick.

The Thirty Years’ War Christine Power AP Euro. Setting the stage…  The Holy Roman Empire  The quality of emperors varied. Some were strong and dynamic,

The Thirty Years War Warm Up: Copy down these terms and leave space next to each to fill in notes. Key names, terms, and events: Defenestration.

The European Age of Religious Wars ( )

Absolute Monarchies in Europe

+ The Thirty Years War Religious Wars’ Grand Finale 2.8.

The Thirty Years’ War ( )

The Emergence of the Modern State

STATE BUILDI NG AND THE SEARCH FOR ORDER IN THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURY.

The Thirty Years War ( )  The Holy Roman Empire was the battleground.  At the beginning  it was the Catholics vs. the Protestants.

Do Now Why did wars take so long back before the start of the 20 th Century? The simple reason is that gun powder does not work well if wet or even damp.

Central European Monarchs Clash Social Studies LLD IV Mr. Pinto 9/24/13.

The Thirty Years’ War ( ) The Peace of Augsburg did not extend recognition to non-Lutheran Protestants First continent-wide war in modern.

The Thirty Years’ War Chapter 15. V. Thirty Years’ War ( ): most important war of the 17 th century A. Failure of Peace of Augsburg (1555) 1.Agreement.

The Thirty Years War By: Will Fordham and Adrian Crace.

Sides Protestant France Sweden Dutch Danes German States – Palatinate (SW Germany) – Bohemia Catholic Spain Holy Roman Empire German States – Bavaria.

Day 56 Central European Monarchs Warm Up: Toccata And Fugue in D Minor Objective: Power and Authority in Central Europe Standard: 10:5.1 Homework: 169-

The Thirty Years War Warm Up: Copy down these terms and leave space next to each to fill in notes. Key names, terms, and events: Defenestration.

 Protestant Union and Catholic League in Germany  Both created because people didn’t adhere to the Peace of Augsburg – which didn’t include Calvinists.

The Thirty Years’ War The FIRST continent-wide war in modern history!!!! Culmination of religious wars from the 16 th century!!!! And it ends.

The European Age of Religious Wars ( ) European Religious Divisions – 16 th 17 th century.

Cultural, Political, & Religious Effects of the Division Between Protestantism & Catholicism.

The Thirty Years War The Thirty Years War is complex. But the main conflict was between the different states who had religious differences.

The Rise of Austria and Prussia The Age of Absolutism Chapter 4, Section 4.

The Thirty Years War ( ).

Nunc Agenda: Last group will perform Peter the Great skit.

Day Objectives Evaluate the causes of the 30 Years War

The Thirty Years War (It lasted 30 years)

The Thirty Years War IR 1205: History of IR since 1648 Md. Sohel Rana Lecturer Department of International Relations Bangladesh University of.

Chapter 16, Section 4 \ The Rise of Austria and Prussia.

Chapter 21 Section 3 Central European Monarchs Clash.

Unit 3 – The Age of Absolute Monarchs ( ) Lesson 3 – Central European Monarchs Clash.

Religious Wars have a political impact! War of three Henrys, Protestant Revolts, 30 Years War.

› Lutheran and Catholic Princes try to gain followers -> religious conflict › Both sides feel threatened by Calvinism that is spreading › Lutherans.

Central European Monarchs Clash Disagreements between monarchs across Europe led to the Thirty Years’ War ( ).

THE THIRTY YEARS WAR. Background  Beginning of the 17 th century  Dealt with religious differences between the Catholics and Protestants.

8.4 Notes: German States.

The Thirty Years War

The Thirty Years War

The Thirty Years War (It lasted 30 years)

The Thirty Years War Section 5-3.

THE RELIGIOUS WARS: The Thirty Years War

Rise of Austria and Prussia

Question: How did the Thirty Years War reshape Europe?

Chapter 15 STATE BUILDING AND THE SEARCH FOR ORDER IN THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURY Objective(s): Describe the historical explanations for why a witch-hunting.

The Thirty Years’ War 1618 – 1648 What do you know?!?!

The 30 years war By sebi.

Absolutism in the German States

Presentation transcript:

The Thirty Years War

► The Thirty Years War began in 1618 and ended in 1648 ► It was a religious conflict between the Protestants and Catholics of Central Europe ► It involved most of the European powers but was fought mainly on German territory

► The War began because of religious, territorial, and dynastic conflicts ► It started with an uprising of the Protestant nobles of Bohemia against King Ferdinand of Bohemia ► It spread throughout Europe eventually involving all of the Holy Roman Empire  It consisted of a series of conflicts that spanned thirty years  With most of the conflicts being fought in Germany

Germany (1618)

► Significant Battles on German Territory  Stadholn (1623) -Lutzen (1632)  Hochst (1622) -Breintenfeld (1631)  Heidelberg (1622) -Dessau (1626)  Nordlingen (1634) -Lutter (1626)  White Mountain (1620) -Usedom (1630)

A War-Torn town in Germany

Bohemian Revolt ► The war started when Protestant Nobles, fearing persecution from Catholic king Ferdinand, rebelled in the Bohemian city of Prague. ► By August 17, 1619 King Ferdinand of Bohemia had been replaced by the Palatine Elector Frederick V as king of Bohemia

The War Spreads ► The war quickly started spilling over into western Germany as the Bohemians joined with the Protestant Union ► At the same time the Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand, asked for assistance from his nephew King Phillip VI of Spain for support

Denmark Joins the War ► The Protestant Danes, fearing their sovereignty due to the recent Catholic advances, entered the war in 1625 ► The Danes withdrew from the war in 1629 ► They signed the Treaty of Lubreck and abandoned their support of the Protestants

Swedish Intervention ► In 1630 the Protestant Swedes, under Gustavus Adolphus, invaded Germany in hopes of:  Weakening the growing Empire  Gaining economical superiority around the Baltic Sea  And in fear of a Catholic expansion into their land

► Adolphus was killed in the Battle of Lutzen in 1632 ► Lacking in leadership due to the death of Adolphus, the Swedes lost the Battle of Nordlingen ► This led to the Peace of Prague in 1635

French Invasion ► With the Swedes retraction from the war, the French started war against Spain in 1635 and against the Hapsburgs in 1636 ► The Catholic French entered the war against their fellow Catholics for political reasons -if the Hapsburgs conquered Germany France would have been surrounded

Treaty ► In 1648 the Peace of Westphalia ended the war and granted each German state the right to chose their religion ► The Peace of Westphalia was born of the first modern diplomatic congress ► It introduced a new peace order in Central Europe that was built on nation-state sovereignty ► The regulations of the new system of constitution lasted within the Holy Roman Empire until 1806 ► The Peace of Westphalia referred to two peace treaties  Treaty of Osnabruck signed on May 15, 1648  Treaty of Munster signed on October 24, 1648

► With the signing of the Treaty of Westphalia, Germany had lost over 30% of its population ► As a result of the war, German agriculture, commerce and industry were greatly weakened, as was the Holy Roman Empire

bibliography ► htm htm htm ► ThirtyYe.html ThirtyYe.html ThirtyYe.html ► War War War