Introduction to Horticulture Unit 2
Introduction to Horticulture Framework 2.1
Unit 2 Terms 1. Accident – an event that happens unexpectedly or unintentionally 2. Hazard – exposure to danger or harm 3. Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) – a sheet containing information about the safe use of a chemical and the steps to take in case of an accident 4. Risk – the chance that an accident might occur during a research project 5. Safety – a state of being free of danger and injury
Importance of Safety and Safe Work in Horticulture Framework 2.2
Safety in Horticulture Why is it important to have safety in horticulture?
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) Greenhouses use a great deal of chemicals Sheet containing information about the safe use of a chemical and the steps to take in case of an accident. Usually greenhouses have a notebook full of MSDS materials or a readily available computer disk with the information
Hazards in Horticulture Framework 2.3
Potential Hazards Chemicals-Some chemicals are hazardous, could burn body parts or cause other bodily harm if not used correctly Organisms-Living plants, animals, and other organisms can cause disease and injury. It is important to know the risks before they are encountered. Fire and heat-hot plates and open flames can cause burns, or potential of wide spread fire Sharps- can cut. These items can include broken test tubes, microscope slides and other equipment.
Potential Hazards Hand Tools-Never use a tool for a job that it wasn’t designed to do. Wear proper protection Power Tools-Know the tools’ hazards and wear proper equipment Tractors and equipment-Make sure equipment is in good condition. Avoid unstable areas Engines and motors-Watch moving parts, know how to use them Electricity-shock, injury, death, GFCI
Importance of Personal Safety Framework 2.4
Personal Protective Equipment Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is safety equipment used to protect from injury. Protects eyes Protects hearing Protects the respiratory system Protects skin Protects feet PPE should always be used when working with chemicals or around equipment
General Safety Rules Always use personal protective equipment Identify potential hazards Learn practices that reduce risks of hazards Always follow safe practices Read and follow instructions Keep equipment in good condition Remove hazards Alert other people to hazards
General Safety Rules Never take unnecessary risk Know the steps to take in case of an accident Have a telephone nearby and emergency numbers posted Place well-stocked first-aid kits near potential hazards
Weiner Ag Department Personal Safety List As a group, develop a list of personal safety rules that you will abide by.