Unit 4 Grammar Finding your way

Grammar B Prepositions of place 方位介词

The panda is on a tree.The panda is in the water.

More prepositions of place and phrases in on at above below behind between over under beside inside outside next to in front of in the front of in the middle of on the right of on the left of 在... 处、里 在... 上 在... 处 在... 上方 在... 下方 在... 后面 在... 之间 在... 正上方 在... 正下方 在... 旁边 在... 里面 在... 外面

on in behind under above next to below inside outside in the middle of over ↖ ↖ beside on the left on the right in front of ↘

The man is ______ the tree. The hills are ______the forest. The birds are ______the tree. The chair is _________the basket and the table. 一试身手：用适当的方位介词填空 under behind in between

Please describe( 描述 ) your seat in the classroom.

The flowers are ____________the shop. The trees are _____________ the shop. The shopkeeper is the shop. in front of behind inside

The boy is _________ the shop. The food is__________the drinks. The sign is the bench. The dog is the bench. outside above over under

look at the park on page 48,complete the description with the correct prepositions of place Keys: 1.on 2.Beside/Next to 3.on 4.In front of 5.in 6.under 7.Between 8.on Language points: in front of in the tree in the tree 和 in the front of 和 on the tree

比较 in front of 和 in the front of The driver drives in the front of the bus. But he doesn't notice there is an old man stand in front of the bus. It is dangerous. A bird is singing in the tree There are many apples on the tree.

1.[ə'kr ɔ s] 2.[θru:] 3.[raund] 4.[pu:l] 5.['t ʌ nəl] 6.[st ɛ ə] 7.['reilwei].['stei ʃ ən] 8.[step] 9.[said] 10.[brid ʒ ] 1. across 穿过 2. through 穿过；通过 3. round 围绕；环绕 4. pool 水池；水塘 5. tunnel 隧道 6. stair 楼梯（常用复数） 7. railway station 火车站 8. step （一级）台阶 9. side 侧；边 10. bridge 桥

Or can I swim across the river?

alongacross over through aroundfrom updownto

The duck is swimming _________ the river. across =The duck is _________ the river. crossing across prep. ( 从表面 ) 穿过

Don’t go/walk across the road. =Don’t cross the road. 不要过马路。 He is _________ ______ the pool. =He is ________ the pool. swimming across crossing

The train is going ______ the tunnel. through through prep. ( 从内部 ) 穿过 tunnel n. [C] 隧道

The baby wants to go ________ the forest. through 他想从窗户爬进房间。 He wants to climb into the room _______ the window. through

The No. 40 bus goes ______ Sunshine Street ______Garden Road. from to from 从 … to 到 … from … to … 从 … 到 …

Amy is walking ______ the ______ _____ the window. fromsofa to

让我们去公交车站吧。 Let’s go to the bus stop. He plans to go to Sunshine Zoo. 他计划去青少年 Sunshine Zoo 。 It is 15 minutes from the hospital to the cinema on foot. 从医院到电影院步行要 15 分钟。 It takes 15 minutes to walk to the cinema from the hospital.

The pig is driving _________ the road. along along prep. 沿着

They enjoy running along the river. 他们喜欢沿着河跑步。

The girl wants to climb _____ the tree to catch the bird. up But can she climb _____ the tree? down up prep. 沿 … 向上 down prep. 沿 … 向下

The man is walking _____ the ______. stair n. [stairs] 楼梯 upstairs The girl is running ______ the ______. down step n. [C] 台阶 steps

Kitty is ________ ____ the hill. climbing up Father Christmas often ________ _______ the chimney( 烟囱 ). climbs down

Look! The car is going _____________ the nice flower. around/round around=round prep. 围绕, 环绕

Hobo is walking ___________ the table. They are running _____________ the __________. around/round playground

地球围绕太阳转。 他脖子 (neck) 上戴着围巾 (scarf) 。 The earth moves around/round the sun. He wears a scarf around/round his neck.

The girl is jumping ________ the table. over over prep. 越过 Eddie is ________ ______ the chair. over jumping

过桥 go/walk ______ the bridge go/walk _______ the bridge bridge n. [C] 桥 over across He will climb over the wall and leave the garden. 他将爬过墙 离开花园。

The bee flies ________ the flower. into Father Christmas comes __________ the chimney. out of into prep. 到 … 里面 out of 到 … 外面

The chicken wants to jump _______ the sofa. onto The chicken wants to jump _______ the sofa. off onto prep. 到 … 上面 off prep. 从 … 下来, 从 … 脱离

The girl is walking _______ the classroom. The girl is __________ the classroom. past passing past prep. 经过, 超过

1. Go _____ this road and then turn left. 2. Please be careful, the plane is flying ______ the clouds. 3. The cat is climbing _____ the tree. It wants to get an apple. 4. Tom likes jumping _____ the chair. 5.The students must run _____ the playground first. along through up over around/ round

6. Lily walks ______ home _____ school every Friday morning. 7. If the traffic light is red. You can’t walk ______ the road. 8. Look! A plane is flying ______ the building. 9. Does the moon __________ the earth? 10. Don’t come ______ the office in your dirty shoes. to across over around/round from into

11. Few people ( 几乎没人 ) can swim ______ the Changjiang River. 12. You can’t ride a bike _______ the forest. It’s dangerous. 13. The sunlight shines ______ the room ______ the window. 14. The dog jumps ______ the table and eats the meat on the table. across through into through onto

根据汉语补全句子 1. 过了桥，向左拐，公园就在你左边 Walk ________ the bridge,______ left. You’ll find the park is ______ your right ． 2. 当交通灯是红色时不能过马路． Don’t _____ ______ the road when the ______ _____ are red. 3. 你路过他家时，把这些花送给他． Please _____ these flowers ______ him when you ______ ______ his house. across turn on walk acrosstraffic lights give to walk past