Spain’s Decline and England’s Rise EQ: What was the impact of the defeat of the Spanish Armada on World History?

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

The Tudor Monarchs.

Advertisements

The Spanish Armada.

Absolutism and the Divine Right of Kings What Do These Terms Mean?

Objectives Describe the religious and economic conflicts in Europe during the Reformation. Explain why European powers continued to search for a new.

 Henry VII ( )  Henry VIII ( )  Edward VI ( )  Mery I ( )  Elizabeth I ( )

Europeans Compete in North America

The Defeat of the Armada Why Spain declined as a ‘world’ Power.

Honors Western Civilization Mrs. Civitella.  Many new protestant groups emerged throughout Europe  Each believed that their interpretation of the Bible.

Chapter 17 Section 3 Notes Intro: 1. Martin Luther’s protest over abuses in the Catholic Church led to the founding of Protestant churches.

Chapter 1 Part II~ The Renaissance Pages in text.

The English Reformation & The Reign of the Tudors.

English Kings v. Parliament in the 1600s and 1700s The English Civil War, the Restoration, and The Glorious Revolution.

THE REFORMATION IN ENGLAND

Reformation in England The Tudor Dynasty. Wars of Roses,  House of York  White Rose  House of Lancaster  Red Rose  Ended when Henry VII.

Colonizing America Unit 1 Lesson 1 Unit 1 Lesson 1.

May 8, 2014 World History.  The ideas of Calvin and Luther began spreading throughout the many countries of Europe  By the time mid-1500s there are.

THE RISE OF ENGLAND Essential Question: What factors led to the fall of the Spanish Empire and the rise of English influence in the New World?

Henry VIII Despite the break from Rome, Henry VIII was still very conservative in his religious beliefs During his reign England remained essentially.

The Life and Times of Philip II. Philip II: Family Passionately Catholic: enforced Catholicism in Spain, spread Catholic influence in Europe Son of Holy.

The English Reformation

England. Absolutism in England England A Civil War called the War of Roses The Tudor family under Henry VII won. His second son was Henry VIII His daughter.

TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Exploration of North America.

E.N.G.L.A.N.D. Elizabeth I leads the rise of Chapter 1: Westward the Course.

History is like a car crash in the fog.. Chronological--- The order in which events occur Colony---Settlement of land by a distant parent country Colonize---

The English Monarchy Chapter 10 Sec 4. The House of Tutor England went through a few rulers before Elizabeth I. –Henry VII, VIII, Edward IV. –Each of.

Elizabethan England I. Politics A. Divine Right of Kings- King is supreme 1. God’s Representative 2. King wants a son to succeed him.

Limited Monarchy In England The Tudors & Stuarts.

Edward VI was the son of Henry VIII and Jane Seymour. He was nine years old when he became King. He was a Protestant. Edward was very ill and he died.

The Drama of the Tudor Family

Henry VIII’s CHildren 1510 Daughter - died 1511 Son - died 1513 Son - died 1514 Son - died 1516 Mary - survived 1518 Daughter - died 1533 Elizabeth -

Elizabeth I Daughter of Henry VIII and Ann Boleyn, Elizabeth Tudor became Queen Elizabeth I, November 17, 1554 During the reign of Mary Tudor, or Bloody.

Power of the European Monarchs. Age of Exploration Reasons for the Age of Exploration: Economic Gain Economic Gain Power Power To spread Christianity.

REASONS FOR ENGLISH EXPLORATION ENGLISH COLONIZATION.

English Reformation King VIII of England Elizabeth I of England

Chapter 8 Sec 1n 2” Royal Power and Conflict Spain and England In One day!!

CHAPTER 2-3 Europeans Compete in North America

The Elizabethan Age Begins on Nov. 17, 1558

Ruled by Henry VII (late 15 th century) His son Arthur dies as a young adult –Brother Henry VIII marries his widow (Catherine) Henry VII dies in 1509 –Henry.

Chapter 14: Kings and Queens Learning Objectives: Describe the goal of King Philip II of Spain Describe the Spanish Armada and what happened to it Name.

Chapter 3 Religious and Political Change in Europe Mr. Freeman US History.

REASONS FOR ENGLISH EXPLORATION ENGLISH COLONIZATION.

The Rise of Absolute Monarchies What is a Monarchy? Spain, France, & England were nation-states- each ruled by a different government Monarchs=

Europeans Compete in North America Mrs. Straka.  In the 1500s, Europe was in the middle of a huge cultural change ---the Renaissance  Changes were called.

Chapter 7. Conflict between Catholics and Protestants was at the heart of the French Wars of Religion Both Catholicism and Calvinism had become.

Unit 1 Why is location important for new settlements?

Radical Reformers As the Reformation continued, hundreds of new Protestant sects sprang up. These sects often had ideas that were even more radical than.

Religious Reform in England The break with Rome was the only Protestant character of the Anglican Church –1539 Statute of the Six Articles--retained priests,

Ruled by Henry VII (late 15 th century) His son Arthur dies as a young adult –Brother Henry VIII marries his widow (Catherine) Henry VII dies in 1509.

The Tudors of England Lesson #6.

The Reformation in England Mrs. Watson Kraemer Middle School Ch.8, Section 2.

Tudor England Characteristics of Tudor Rule Greatly increased royal power.Greatly increased royal power. Emergence of England as a world.

Chapter 2 Section 3: Europeans Compete in North America Focus Question: How did the conflicts in Europe spur exploration in North America? King Henry VIII.

CHAPTER 2-3 Europeans Compete in North America

England and Spain Reformation & Rivalry

Chapter 18 European Monarchs.

Tudor England Objective: Students will be able to explain how the Tudor royalty centralized power in the English monarchy while dealing with Parliament.

The Reigns of Henry VIII, Edward VI, Mary and Elizabeth Tudor

The First English Settlements

The English Reformation

Henry VII Sorts out the Country

Henry VIII and The English Reformation

The Tudors Why were they important? Who were they? Henry VIII

Review Questions Frederick II came to power in which nation?

Henry V, Mary I, Elizabeth I

Elizabeth: The Golden Age

The English Monarchy.

Presentation transcript:

Spain’s Decline and England’s Rise EQ: What was the impact of the defeat of the Spanish Armada on World History?

Spanish Power! In the 1500’s Spain had become far and away the most powerful nation on Earth. They were bringing in more wealth from exploiting their colonies than any other nation. They used their wealth to construct a massive navy, called the Spanish Armada, capable of dominating the seas.

Leadership Drama in England In England  Henry VIII had turned it Protestant  He died, and his son Edward VI became King.  Edward, a protestant, dies at 15, before he has any kids.  So Edwards older half-sister (remember, Henry had 6 wives!), Mary I (Henry’s oldest daughter) becomes Queen of England.

Mary I Mary aka “Bloody Mary” is a hardcore Catholic in Protestant England.  She turns England Catholic in 1553 and burns several hundred Protestants at the stake!  She marries Prince Philip II of Spain in order to have an heir and strengthen the Catholic church.  But Mary dies two years later, and her Protestant half-sister Elizabeth becomes Queen. Elizabeth vs. Philip II is now a huge rivalry!

The Defeat of the Spanish Armada… One of the most influential conflicts in world history…  Philip II decides to invade Protestant England in 1588 because Elizabeth refuses his marriage offer and allows her pirates (like Sir Francis Drake) to attack his ships!  Despite having the world’s most powerful navy in the Spanish Armada, they are defeated by the English. (The Protestant Wind)  England would stay Protestant, and Philip II would lose tremendous influence in Europe.

Some effects of the defeat of the Armada… 1. Spanish power slowly deteriorated after the defeat of the Spanish Armada in 1588 and Britain takes control of the seas. 2. Other countries begin exploration around 1600s because they aren’t threatened by the Spanish anymore.

Why did the Spanish power decline? 1. Spanish rulers (Charles V and Philip II) were only concerned with wealth and Christianity. 2. Spain lacked industry as gold simply passed through Spain on its way to other European nations.  This allows rivals to grow internally and Spain funds it. Essentially, Spain is the buyer and everyone else produces and supplies. 3. The Protestant movement in surrounding Europe led to rebellions in Spain.

Why were the British more successful in the colonies? Tried to make their colonies profitable through trade.  English Mercantilism: Establish colonies to solely benefit the mother country.  Britain enacted laws to force their colonists to sell certain products to Britain, and not to other countries.  While it led to future conflict, it gave the British valuable supplies (not just money like in Spain).

Activity 1: Create a T-Chart over the Causes/Effects of the Spanish Armada Causes Effects

Activity 2: Research Find and read at least 3 websites on the Defeat of the Spanish Armada. (Other than Wikipedia). Write down the websites URL’s, and one thing you learned from each website.