Forecasting MBA/510. Objectives Describe the use of time series analysis and forecasting in making business decisions Apply time series analysis and forecasting.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Forecasting Using the Simple Linear Regression Model and Correlation
Advertisements

CmpE 104 SOFTWARE STATISTICAL TOOLS & METHODS MEASURING & ESTIMATING SOFTWARE SIZE AND RESOURCE & SCHEDULE ESTIMATING.
19- 1 Chapter Nineteen McGraw-Hill/Irwin © 2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., All Rights Reserved.
Chapter 12 - Forecasting Forecasting is important in the business decision-making process in which a current choice or decision has future implications:
REGRESSION What is Regression? What is the Regression Equation? What is the Least-Squares Solution? How is Regression Based on Correlation? What are the.
Linear Regression and Correlation
Irwin/McGraw-Hill © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2000 LIND MASON MARCHAL 1-1 Chapter Twelve Multiple Regression and Correlation Analysis GOALS When.
Overview of STAT 270 Ch 1-9 of Devore + Various Applications.
Section 10-3 Chapter 10 Correlation and Regression Correlation
Chapter 19 Data Analysis Overview
Simple Linear Regression Analysis
REGRESSION Predict future scores on Y based on measured scores on X Predictions are based on a correlation from a sample where both X and Y were measured.
Copyright ©2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 18-1 Chapter 18 Data Analysis Overview Statistics for Managers using Microsoft Excel.
Time Series and Forecasting
Measures of Regression and Prediction Intervals
Introduction to Linear Regression and Correlation Analysis
Copyright © 2013, 2009, and 2007, Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 12 Analyzing the Association Between Quantitative Variables: Regression Analysis Section.
Linear Regression and Correlation
(Regression, Correlation, Time Series) Analysis
Winter’s Exponential smoothing
Copyright © 2004 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Copyright © 2003 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Review for Exam 2 (Ch.6,7,8,12) Ch. 6 Sampling Distribution
OPIM 303-Lecture #8 Jose M. Cruz Assistant Professor.
Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.
McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2010 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Chapter 13 Linear Regression and Correlation.
7.4 – Sampling Distribution Statistic: a numerical descriptive measure of a sample Parameter: a numerical descriptive measure of a population.
1 Chapter 12 Simple Linear Regression. 2 Chapter Outline  Simple Linear Regression Model  Least Squares Method  Coefficient of Determination  Model.
Multiple Regression and Model Building Chapter 15 Copyright © 2014 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.McGraw-Hill/Irwin.
Inference for Regression Simple Linear Regression IPS Chapter 10.1 © 2009 W.H. Freeman and Company.
Inference for Regression Chapter 14. Linear Regression We can use least squares regression to estimate the linear relationship between two quantitative.
Chapter 4 Linear Regression 1. Introduction Managerial decisions are often based on the relationship between two or more variables. For example, after.
1 STAT 500 – Statistics for Managers STAT 500 Statistics for Managers.
Stat 112: Notes 2 Today’s class: Section 3.3. –Full description of simple linear regression model. –Checking the assumptions of the simple linear regression.
Trend Projection Model b0b0 b1b1 YiYi
Correlation and Regression. Section 9.1  Correlation is a relationship between 2 variables.  Data is often represented by ordered pairs (x, y) and.
Multiple Correlation and Regression
Chap 18-1 Copyright ©2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chap 18-1 Chapter 18 A Roadmap for Analyzing Data Basic Business Statistics.
MANAGEMENT SCIENCE AN INTRODUCTION TO
Beginning Statistics Table of Contents HAWKES LEARNING SYSTEMS math courseware specialists Copyright © 2008 by Hawkes Learning Systems/Quant Systems, Inc.
Chapter 4 Class 3.
0-1 Intro Basic Statistics Stat 220 Autumn 2005 Prof. June Morita Dept. of Statistics Teaching Assistants Cathee Kneeling Maggie Niu Roopesh Ranjan.
Irwin/McGraw-Hill © Andrew F. Siegel, 1997 and l Chapter 14 l Time Series: Understanding Changes over Time.
QM Spring 2002 Business Statistics Analysis of Time Series Data: an Introduction.
Review of BUSA3322 Mary M. Whiteside. Methodologies Two sample tests Analysis of variance Chi square tests Simple regression Multiple regression Time.
Video Conference 1 AS 2013/2012 Chapters 10 – Correlation and Regression 15 December am – 11 am Puan Hasmawati Binti Hassan
REGRESSION AND CORRELATION SIMPLE LINEAR REGRESSION 10.2 SCATTER DIAGRAM 10.3 GRAPHICAL METHOD FOR DETERMINING REGRESSION 10.4 LEAST SQUARE METHOD.
Statistics for Business and Economics Module 2: Regression and time series analysis Spring 2010 Lecture 7: Time Series Analysis and Forecasting 1 Priyantha.
Forecast 2 Linear trend Forecast error Seasonal demand.
Introduction. We want to see if there is any relationship between the results on exams and the amount of hours used for studies. Person ABCDEFGHIJ Hours/
Forecasting. Model with indicator variables The choice of a forecasting technique depends on the components identified in the time series. The techniques.
Statistics and probability Dr. Khaled Ismael Almghari Phone No:
Correlation and Linear Regression Chapter 13 McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2012 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
©The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 2008McGraw-Hill/Irwin Time Series and Forecasting Chapter 16.
Input dataClick ToolsClick Data Analysis Click Regression Enter range of data from Column B in Input Y Range Enter range of data from Column A in Input.
Yandell – Econ 216 Chap 16-1 Chapter 16 Time-Series Forecasting.
Chapter 18 Data Analysis Overview Yandell – Econ 216 Chap 18-1.
Yandell - Econ 216 Chap 1-1 Chapter 1 Introduction and Data Collection.
Weather Forecasting Predicting the Future.
Statistical Quality Control, 7th Edition by Douglas C. Montgomery.
R. E. Wyllys Copyright 2003 by R. E. Wyllys Last revised 2003 Jan 15
Inference in Simple Linear Regression
Population (millions)
ISSCM 491 Managerial Statistics
Chapter Six Normal Curves and Sampling Probability Distributions
Chapter 12 Inference on the Least-squares Regression Line; ANOVA
Lecture Slides Elementary Statistics Twelfth Edition
Descriptive vs. Inferential
BASIC REGRESSION CONCEPTS
Lecture Slides Elementary Statistics Twelfth Edition
Presentation transcript:

Forecasting MBA/510

Objectives Describe the use of time series analysis and forecasting in making business decisions Apply time series analysis and forecasting

Much like Forecasting Weather Persistence Method today equals tomorrow

Trends and other methods Climatology Analogue Numerical weather prediction

Much like forecasting … Average Absorption Time Droplet size (microns) Seconds (Hours)

What we Now Expect 20 HOURS 7 HOURS 12 MIN – 4 HOURS NON-POROUS MATERIALS 8 HOURS 7 HOURS 8 MIN- 3 HOURS GRASS OR SAND 7 HOURS 50 MIN 8-50 MIN CONCRETE OR ASPHALT C 16 HOURS5 HOURS 12 MIN – 5 HOURS NON-POROUS MATERIALS 4 HOURS 25 MIN 8 MIN- 3 HOURS GRASS OR SAND 5 HOURS 25 MIN 8-50 MIN CONCRETE OR ASPHALT B 10 HOURS4 HOURS 12 MIN – 4 HOURS NON-POROUS MATERIALS 3 HOURS25 MIN 8 MIN- 3 HOURS GRASS OR SAND 4 HOURS 50 MIN 8-50 MIN CONCRETE OR ASPHALT A VAPOR HAZARD (WORST CASE) VAPOR HAZARD (BEST CASE) LIQUID HAZARD SURFACE AGENT Technical Review 40 Concrete and Asphalt 120 Painted Surfaces 55 Grass 10 Thickened Agent Recent live agent surface tests D****Test ( ) C**** Tests (1999) N**** Test (1999)

What about Business forecasting?

Heban Lumber Mill (exercise 19.1) Plot the data on a chart. Estimate the linear trend equation by drawing a line through the data. Estimate the earnings per share for Earnings in dollars

Heban Lumber Mill (exercise 19.1) Sales went up $2.67 – $1.56, or $1.11 in 4 years (2001 –1997). Thus ($1.11 ÷ 4) = $ or $0.30 Y′= tY′= a + btY′= bt

Heban Lumber Mill (exercise 19.1) The estimated earnings for 2004 are $3.10

Norton Company (Exercise 19.3) The quarterly sales for the Norton Company are given in millions of dollars for four years. Compute the quarterly seasonal index using the ratio-to-moving- average method. Full Table

Norton Company (Exercise 19.3) Full Table

Summary of MBA/510 Secondary and primary research Tools of data analysis Levels of measurement Sampling size & methods Descriptive data & Probability Normal distribution Confidence intervals Hypothesis & Testing Variables ANOVA & F-distribution Linear regression & Correlation analysis Time series analysis & Forecasting