Matter anything with mass and volume Pure Substances can not be separated by physical means Mixtures can be separated by physical means Elements can not.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Physical Science Chapter 2

Advertisements

What is Matter?.

Mixtures and Pure Substances

CLASSIFYING MATTER. Vocabulary & People PureMixture CompoundMoleculeDiatomic HeterogeneousHomogeneous FormulaSubscriptCoefficient OUTCOME QUESTION(S):

Sample concept map from Tuesday’s Activity

Classification of Matter

- + Sodium atom (Na) Chlorine atom (Cl) Sodium Chloride NaCl

Atoms Elements Molecules Compounds Pure Substance Mixture Solution.

CLASSIFYING MATTER.

ELEMENTS, COMPOUNDS AND MIXTURES KATINA PECK. 3 CATEGORIES OF MATTER Elements Compounds Mixtures Cu H2OH2O Pizza.

Elements, Compounds and Mixtures

Chemicals & Chemical Change. Chemistry? Chemistry is the study of matter. Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space (volume). All matter is.

More about Matter Use the information on these slides to check and improve your organization of matter.

What is Matter? (Part 1 – Glencoe chapter 18-1). I. Chemistry The study of matter and how it changes Differences in material properties relate to what.

Composition of Matter. What is Matter? Anything that has mass and takes up space Two categories:  Substances  Mixtures.

8/29/2011 Objectives: Distinguish that homogenous mixtures are solutions and heterogeneous mixtures are colloids or suspensions. Interpret and create models.

Elements and Compounds. What is an element? A pure substance composed of the same type of atom throughout. Cannot be broken down into simpler substances.

Classifying Matter. Matter: Anything that has mass and volume Organizing the Knowledge of Substances.

Chapter 2 Introduction to Matter

The Atom - Atoms react or not depending on its electron structure. - All atoms desire to have a full outer electron shell. - Metals will lose e - and nonmetals.

15.1 Classification of Matter Review Chemistry: the study of matter and how it changes Matter: anything that has mass and occupies space.

Introduction to Matter & Classification.  Matter can be defined as anything that has mass and takes up space. mattermassvolume  All matter has mass.

Element – a substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substance by chemical means. Atom – the smallest unit of an element that still has all of.

Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures And what’s the difference….

MatterSection What is Matter? matter: anything that has mass and takes up space.

Matter. Matter Anything that has volume and takes up space Properties describe the characteristics and behavior (including changes) of matter.

Differentiate between a mixture and a compound.. Key concepts/skills: Level 1: Define key vocabulary. Level 2: Given a substance, differentiate between.

CHAPTER 1: MATTER. 1.1 MATTER HAS MASS AND VOLUME.

Elements, Compounds and Mixtures Chapter 10 Section 10.1.

A substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances is.

Classifying Matter 2.2. Pure Substances A pure substance is matter that always has exactly the same composition. A pure substance is matter that always.

Chemistry of Life. Matter is anything that has _______ and takes up ________. mass space rocks soil water bear air trees.

Chemistry 2.  Physical Change – ◦ One example of a physical change is  Chemical Change – ◦ One example of a chemical change is.

Elements, Compounds & Mixtures. Elements An element is a pure substance (only 1 type of particle) that cannot be separated into simpler substances by.

Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures

Elements, atoms, molecules, mixtures

Unit 1 Lesson 4 Pure Substances and Mixtures

Classifying Matter.

Anything that has MASS and takes up SPACE.

Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures

Elements, Compounds and Mixtures

Classification of Matter

What is Matter? Matter can be defined as anything that has mass and takes up space. All matter has mass and volume. Volume is the amount of 3-D space an.

What is Matter? Matter can be defined as anything that has mass and takes up space. All matter has mass and volume. Volume is the amount of 3-D space an.

Classifying Matter 5.2.

What is Matter? Every sample of matter is either an element, a compound, or a mixture. matter: anything that has mass and takes up space.

MATTER What is Matter?.

Classification of Matter

What is Matter? mass Matter is anything that has ___________ and takes up ___________. What are some examples of matter? ____________________________________________________________________.

Elements, Compounds & Mixtures

8.1 The Nature of Matter.

Do Now: Blue liquid or sand and dirt mix..

Classification of Matter

Anything that has mass and takes up space

What is Matter made of? Atoms – the basic particle of which all matter, EVERYTHING, is made * A sheet of paper is approximately 10,000 atoms thick.

Elements, compounds and mixtures

Elements, Compounds & Mixtures

Chapter 1 Matter – anything that has mass and volume. Classification of Matter Concept Map Classifying Matter.

8.1 The Nature of Matter.

CLASSIFYING MATTER: Defining Matter.

Chapter 2: Matter Section 1

Elements, Compounds and Mixtures

Physical Properties and the Components of Matter

Chapter 1 Matter – anything that has mass and volume. Classification of Matter Concept Map Classifying Matter.

Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures

Classifying matter.

Classifying Matter.

Elements, Compounds & Mixtures

Presentation transcript:

Matter anything with mass and volume Pure Substances can not be separated by physical means Mixtures can be separated by physical means Elements can not be broken down chemically or physically – only by nuclear means Compounds can be broken down chemically but not physically Heterogeneous Don’t look the same throughout Homogenous Look the same throughout Suspension ColloidSolution Diatomic If by itself, only exists as 2 atom molecules H 2, N 2, O 2, F 2, Cl 2, Br 2, I 2 Other elements Ex: mud water, pizza Large particles Positive Tyndall Effect Ex: milk, jello Medium particles Positive Tyndall Effect Ex: salt water small particles Negative Tyndall Effect Tyndall Effect – the scattering of light off of large enough particles.

Element vs. Compound Element: a substance that cannot be broken down physically or chemically. ex: Au, C, O 2 Compound: a substance made of two or more different elements bonded chemically. ex: NaCl, CO 2, H 2 O

Atom vs. Molecule Atom: the smallest unit of an element that retains its properties. ex: Au, C Molecule: a chemically bonded collection of two or more atoms. ex: NaCl, CO 2, H 2

Chemical Formula Formula indicating the types and number of each element in a compound. Ex: CO 2 indicates that one carbon atom is bonded to two oxygen atoms to form one molecule of carbon dioxide.

Are the following pure or mixtures? How many different substances are there? Are they elements or compounds? How many molecules and how many atoms?

H 2 O F 2 KMnO 4 Ca(OH) 2 2 Na 3 CO Si + 2 H 2 O 5 Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 Are the following pure or mixtures? How many different substances are there? Are they elements or compounds? How many molecules and how many atoms?