 1. Mental Capacity  2. Revocation Intent  3. Physical Act – EC § 253.002  “destroying or canceling” ▪ By testator, or ▪ By proxy in testator’s.

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Presentation transcript:

 1. Mental Capacity

 2. Revocation Intent

 3. Physical Act – EC §  “destroying or canceling” ▪ By testator, or ▪ By proxy in testator’s presence.

 4. Concurrence of first three requirements.

 1. If no evil conduct  No remedy – will is not revoked.

 2. If evil conduct  Constructive trust.  Morris v. Morris – p. 180

 Examples:  I leave $10,000 to Walter Bishop  I leave $10,000 to each of Walter Bishop and Peter Bishop.  Approach varies by jurisdiction:  Effective to revoke gift  No effect on gift  What policy supports each approach?

 Texas  Typed will – Leatherwood v. Stephens – p. 183  Holographic will

1. I leave my house to X. 2. I leave $10,000 to Y. 3. I leave the rest to Z. What result?