Do Now Pick Up You binder Pick up your book Flip to Chapter 6, Activity 1 Take out your data table from yesterday
Do Now: 11/18/09 1) What do you need for a reaction to take place? 2) What can happen when you combine two substances together in a reaction? Think back to your lab yesterday….
Physical vs. Chemical Changes
What’s the Difference? Matter can change Examples: Freeze, cut, burn, etc. 2 types of changes 1. Physical changes 2. Chemical changes
What is a solution? Two liquids combined Typically a solute with a solvent
Physical Changes Matter changes form WITHOUT becoming something new – You start and end with same thing (see below) Examples: cutting, freezing, melting, etc.
Molecules in Physical Changes
Chemical Changes Matter changes, becomes NEW substance – Start and end with different things Usually irreversible (can’t change back) Examples: burning, rusting, milk going sour
Molecules in Chemical Changes The atoms arrange to make a new substance
Chemical Change = Reaction Products: the resulting solutions in a reaction Reactants: starting solutions in a reaction
Signs of Change Physical – Size – Shape – Texture Chemical – Temperature – Color – Bubbles/fizzing – Smoke – Smell
Chemical Reaction Demo NaHCO3 NaOOCCH3 + HOOCCH3 + H2O + CO2 Baking Soda Sodium Acetate, and Vinegarwater, and carbon dioxide
Is it a chemical or physical change? Sugar dissolving in tea Chemical Change Physical Change
OOPS! Did it change size, color, shape (Physical Change)? or Did it become different matter (Chemical Change)?
Correct!
Is it a chemical or physical change? Logs burning Chemical Change Physical Change
OOPS! Did it change size, color, shape (Physical Change)? or Did it become different matter (Chemical Change)?
Correct!
Is it a chemical or physical change? Breaking water up by separating it into hydrogen and oxygen Chemical Change Physical Change
OOPS! Did it change size, color, shape (Physical Change)? or Did it become different matter (Chemical Change)?
Correct!
Is it a chemical or physical change? Cutting paper Chemical Change Physical Change
OOPS! Did it change size, color, shape (Physical Change)? or Did it become different matter (Chemical Change)?
Correct!
Is it a chemical or physical change? Crushing an aspirin Chemical Change Physical Change
OOPS! Did it change size, color, shape (Physical Change)? or Did it become different matter (Chemical Change)?
Correct!
Is it a chemical or physical change? Metal rusting Chemical Change Physical Change
OOPS! Did it change size, color, shape (Physical Change)? or Did it become different matter (Chemical Change)?
Correct!
Is it a chemical or physical change? An egg rotting Chemical Change Physical Change
OOPS! Did it change size, color, shape (Physical Change)? or Did it become different matter (Chemical Change)?
Correct!
Is it a chemical or physical change? An egg breaking Chemical Change Physical Change
OOPS! Did it change size, color, shape (Physical Change)? or Did it become different matter (Chemical Change)?
Correct!
Physical Change v. Chemical Change Make a Venn Diagram to compare the 2 types of changes