The Aztec ANTH 221: Peoples and Cultures of Mexico Kimberly Martin, Ph.D.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Maya, Aztec, and Inca Civilizations. Mesoamerica Mesoamerica = Mexico & Central America.
Advertisements

The Aztec Empire Great Empires.
Early Human Migrations Origins of the Peoples of the Americas? Origins of the Peoples of the Americas? Sculpture from the Americas.
 The Aztecs settled in the Valley of Mexico on a small island in Lake Texcoco.  They built the city of Tenochtitlan, now present day Mexico City. 
The Aztecs Legacy by Octavio Martinez. Who were the Aztecs? American indigenous people An ethnic group who settled in the central valley of Mexico One.
Maya, Aztec, and Inca Civilizations. Mesoamerica Mesoamerica = Mexico & Central America.
1.1 The Earliest Americans. The First Americans The Land-Bridge Theory 10,000 to 100,000 years ago much of the earth was covered in ice This allowed more.
Mexico City La ciudad de los palacios La ciudad de esperanza ChilangolandiaD.F.
The Aztec Empire Great Empires. The Valley of Mexico / a mountain basin 7,000 feet above sea level / several large, shallow lakes at its center, accessible.
Maya, Aztec, and Inca Civilizations
Geography  South-central Mexico  Mountainous area  The capital city was Tenochtitlan, an island in present day Mexico City.
Take out your page 23 Open your textbooks to page 51 Using the map in your text, color in the areas of the Aztec Civilization and label countries and the.
 What makes a civilization great?  An advanced culture in which people have developed cities, science, and industries.
MÉXICO. INTRODUCTION Capital: Mexico City Population: 115 million Official language: Spanish Main languages spoken: Spanish, Nahuatl, Mayan, Zapotec,
The Aztecs Chapter Intro When did their empire peak? Aztec civilization peaked b/t 1428 and What sign did they receive telling them where.
The Aztecs. I. The Valley of Mexico Valley of Mexico: Mtn. basin – 7500 ft. Home of powerful cultures Large shallow lakes, fertile soil.
Maya, Aztec, and Inca Civilizations
What do you see here?. The Aztecs Migrated from what is now the southwestern U.S. (Arizona, New Mexico) to the Valley of Mexico around 1200 CE The Aztecs.
What do these two illustrations tell you about the Aztec civilization?
Migration Period  During the 13 th century (1200s), a small group of people called the Mexica migrated from the North of Mexico into the Mexican basin.
THE AZTECS I can describe who the Aztecs were and how they settled and adapted their new land.
Maya, Aztec, and Inca Civilizations
Instructions Anything written in yellow (SLOW down and pay attention) is useful information. You should write it in your notes IN YOUR OWN WORDS. Anything.
The Aztec Empire is part of Mexico today. According to Aztec legend, the gods told the nomadic people who had entered the Valley of Mexico to search for.
Achievements of The Aztecs The Aztecs had the most important achievements. First, they built the city of Tenochtitlan in the middle of a lake, and the.
Mayas – 1000 B.C.E C.E. Location: Rain Forests of Central America.
Aztec Architecture: City of Tenochtitlan. As a class, study this map of the Aztec city called Tenochtitlan. INFER & DISCUSS: What can you infer about.
Aztec Quiz #6 April 21, What was the capital of the Aztec empire? * Bonus: Where was it built?
The Aztec Rise to Power (Part 1). The Aztecs- named themselves the Mexica (pronounced “Mesheeka”). Commonly known as the Aztecs.
 Originspage 1  Migrationpage 2  The Valley of Mexicopage 3  Aztecs Move Southpage 4  A Crowded Valleypage 5  The Place of the Prickly Pear Cactuspage.
The Aztecs Control Central Mexico
Topic: Aztec Geography Unit: Early Americas Essential Question Why did the Aztecs build Tenochtitlan where they did and how did they alter the environment.
Aztecs.
Tenochtitlan City of Wonder By: Ryan Beals. Built in 1325 Destroyed on August Aztec empire Ruled by 10 kings.
Aztec Empire.
Rise of the Aztecs Aztlan Mythical homeland of the Aztecs Means land of the white herons located on an island in a lake in west or northwestern.
The Spanish and the Aztecs
The Aztecs: The Physical Landscape. It's Following the advice of one of their gods, the Aztecs found a new home in the Valley of Mexico. According.
What was the Aztec Empire like?
Southeastern corner of the Zocalo in Mexico City.
Mesoamerica Mesoamerica = Mexico & Central America.
Early Americans Comparing 3 Civilizations. Central and South American Native Civilizations: Aztecs Mayans Incas.
Aztecs. Introduction ( do not copy this slide, just discuss)  The Aztecs had a legend. They believed that one day they would spot an eagle, perched on.
Maya, Aztec, and Inca Civilizations
What we think the Aztec capital might have looked like in 1400.
AZTECS. LOCATION The Aztecs settled in Central Mexico near present day Mexico City, centuries after the fall of the Mayas. They settled on an island in.
The Aztecs AD (CE) The Aztecs were a nomadic people. They were the underdogs made to leave any land they tried to settle on AD (CE) The Aztecs.
Click to edit Master subtitle style Maya, Aztec, and Inca Civilizations.
CHAPTER 16: People and Empires in the Americas, 500–1500 Societies in the Americas range from small tribal bands to the vast empires of the Maya, the.
Empires of the South Maya, Aztec, and Inca. Civilizations Created large civilizations  Group of people with an advance culture Had writing, record keeping,
Maya, Aztec, Inca Mrs. Mitchell 6th grade.
CIVILIZATIONS OF THE AMERICA’S Aztec AIM: AIM: What caused the fall of the Aztec civilization? Do Now: Aztec Worksheet – Question #1 Only.
Mesoamerican Civilizations and Empires
Mesoamerican & Andean Civilizations Part 2 – The Aztec.
Backing up to about the same time the Mayan civilization began... Teotihuacan “Place of the Gods,” name given to it by the Aztecs who came later. Original.
Aztecs Miss Bennett. Introduction Located in what is now central Mexico C.E. Legend about the beginning of their empire Snake in eagle’s mouth.
The Early History of the Aztecs In Aztec legends their original home was Aztlan, “The Place of Reeds” The Aztecs left this place in 1168 and wandered.
Aztec, and Inca Civilizations Aztec, and Inca Civilizations.
THE AZTECS CONTROL CENTRAL AMERICA. THE VALLEY OF MEXICO Mountain basin 7,500’ above sea level Large lakes and fertile soil Originally inhabited by the.
The Aztecs. Major Pre-Columbian Civilizations What established the start of The Aztec Empire? Search for new land Place where they can follow their beliefs.
The Aztecs. Early Aztecs were nomadic. They settled around Lake Texcoco in Central Mexico in the 1320s. By 1500, the empire ruled from Gulf of Mexico.
The Aztecs Control Central Mexico
Warm-up What did the Aztec and Maya have in common?
Aztecs.
Aztecs.
What was the Aztec Empire like?
Maya, Aztec, and Inca Civilizations
American Civilizations
Presentation transcript:

The Aztec ANTH 221: Peoples and Cultures of Mexico Kimberly Martin, Ph.D.

The Aztecs “People from Atlan”, “MexicaTenochca”, “Mexicas”, Spoke Nahuatl Chosen people of Huitzilopochtli, Sun God Monumental architecture 365 Day Calendar Dams and sophisticated water management Chinampas for frarming

Tenochtitlan 1350 CE saw the beginning of construction of Tenochtitlan Founded on an island on the west side of Lake Texcoco. In conjunction with legend about eagle sitting on a cactus holding a snake in its beak. Monumental architecture Temples to Huitzilopochtli (Sun God) and Tlaloc (Rain God) Palace Complex 200,000 people in 1519 (largest cities in world 300,000 in Old World) Canals as main transport corridors in the city Connected to mainland by causeways.

Lake Texcoco Valley of Mexico

Aztec Capital

City of Tenochtitlan