Nomenclature Working through Naming Compounds and Writing Formulas with Examples Created by James Kirby, Quinnipiac University

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
IC5.5.5 Formulae of salts © Oxford University Press 2011 Formulae of salts How to work out the formulae of salts.
Advertisements

1 Chapter 9 Chemical Names and Formulas 9.1 & 9.2 Naming and Writing Ionic Formulas Copyright © 2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Benjamin.
Are neutral because the total positive charges of the cation equal the total negative charge of the anion.
Ions. Remember…  Atomic Number is the number of protons in an atom.  The number of protons equal the number of electrons in a neutral atom.  Atomic.
WRITING FORMULA FOR IONIC COMPOUNDS
Covalent Bonding Review You will need: a white board, marker, paper towel & periodic table.
Chemical Formulas Chemistry Dr. May Valence Electrons Sum of the outermost s an p electrons Na = 1 Ca = 2 Al = 3 C = 4 N = 5 O = 6 Cl = 7 Ne = 8.
Electron Dot Diagrams (Lewis Dot)
Ionic Compounds Formed from positive and negative ions. Almost always have a metal and a nonmetal.
Chapter 5 Ionic Compounds
Chemistry Jeopardy NameFormulasCombineWrite the Formula Properties
Nomenclature for Binary Compounds
Quiz: March 8 Balance the following equations: K2O + H2O -> KOH
Chemical Reactions and Equations CLASS NOTES. Review from last class What types of changes can occur as a result of chemical reactions? – Can you give.
Chemical Nomenclature Ionic compounds: Compounds are electrically neutral. Ca 2+ F - (X 2) Formula: CaF 2 Name: Calcium Fluoride F - Ca 2+ NO 3 - (X 2)
Mission B5 - How do you Name and Write chemical formulas for Compounds? “Not Just James Bond”
IV. Naming Ionic Compounds
Ch 4 Names of Compounds  We will learn to name binary molecular compounds and both binary and polyatomic ionic compounds.  The most important skill is.
Tooth and Notch Ionic Compounds
What is a compound? A substance in which the atoms of two or more different elements combine together Sodium chloride NaCl Carbon dioxide CO 2 Calcium.
Writing Ionic Formulas Calcium Chloride Locate the metal on the periodic table and write the element symbol with its oxidation number. Ca +2.
Chemical Bonds Chapter 20. Sec. 1 - Combined Elements Elements make  compounds Properties of compounds are different from elements Ex: Sodium Chloride,
Atoms, Molecules and Ions Chapter 2 Sections 2.7 and 2.8 for Test III Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction.
Naming Compounds What's in a name? That which we call a rose By any other name would smell as sweet." - William Shakespeare, Romeo and Juliet (II, ii)
Moles of Compounds. A properly written compound shows the ratio of atoms in the compound. For example, sodium carbonate (Na 2 CO 3 ) shows that for every.
Naming & Writing Formulas
Acidity or Hydrolysis Reactions.  Definition: A Lewis acid is an electron pair acceptor  Definition: A Lewis base is an electron pair donor  In a complex,
CHEMICAL FORMULAS. Chemical Formulas  A chemical formula provides the clearest and simplest method of designating compounds.  It indicates the number.
Chapter 8 Chemistry 1L Cypress Creek High School
1 A molecular formula shows the exact number of atoms of each element in the smallest unit of a substance An empirical formula shows the simplest whole-number.
Ionic Nomenclature. What Is It? Systematic method for naming ionic compounds Monoatomic ion – one made of only a single atom Al 3+ Na + Cl - O 2- Polyatomic.
Predicting Ionic Charges
The Compound Game Review The Compound Game Is each compound ionic or molecular? Write the formula for each compound.
Empirical Formulae The empirical formula of a compound is the simplest ratio of the different atoms in it. For example, for ethane (C2H6)it is CH3. You.
3 Sets of Rules of Naming Rules Class or Type I - Ionic Bond between metal predictable + charge and a negative nonmetal or polyatomic ion ; name cations,
Makeup Bellwork for Nomenclature If you need one day, then complete only one day, if you need two days, then complete two days and so forth.
POLYATOMIC IONS a group of atoms that act as a single ion they carry an overall ionic charge they stick together when they combine with other.
Naming Compounds. You will be sitting an Elements & Compounds on Monday You will need to remember the symbols for common elements You will need to remember.
CHEMISTRY NOTES Polyatomic Ions. What is the formula for….  Iron (III) chloride  FeCl 3  Copper (II) nitride  Cu 3 N 2  Tin (II) Oxide  SnO.
Bonding The force that holds two or more atoms together.
This is Neon. He is a stable atom. This makes him happy!
Ionic Compounds.
C2 Topic 2: Ionic Bonding This topic looks at:
Formulas and Equations
Tooth and Notch Ionic Compounds
3 Sets of Rules of Naming Rules
Writing a formula for an Ionic Compound:
Ions & Compounds Erica Williams Text and graphics by Erica Williams.
Nomenclature Element – A unique form of matter that serves as a building material for more complex matter. Elements cannot be broken apart into two different.
Chemistry 101 Dr. Don DeCoste 3014 Chemistry Annex
Ionic Compounds Involving Transition Metals
Ionic compounds #2 Criss Cross Method.
Chemical Formula Tells the relative number of atoms of each element in a compound Molecular: (covalent bonding) Formula represents the number of atoms.
Shape & Polarity Review for General Chemistry II
Writing and Naming Ionic compounds (criss cross method)
Properties of Ionic and Covalent Bonds
Ionic bonding Day #2.
Cation Anion Formula Name K+ Cl- KCl Potassium chloride  Ca2+  SO42-
Ionic Bonding Notes
C2 Topic 2: Ionic Bonding This topic looks at:
Writing Chemical Equations
Formulas.
Ionic Compounds Level 2.
Ions & Compounds Erica Williams Text and graphics by Erica Williams.
Ionic Compounds.
Chapter 2 The Material World
Ionic Compounds.
Writing a formula for an Ionic Compound:
Case Study- Metal Ion Exchange
Naming Ions and Writing Formulas for Ionic Compounds
Presentation transcript:

Nomenclature Working through Naming Compounds and Writing Formulas with Examples Created by James Kirby, Quinnipiac University and posted on VIPEr ( on July 2, Copyright James Kirby The work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution Non- commercial Share Alike License. To view a copy of this license, visit

Q1: The formula of the ionic compound formed by sodium, Na (Group 1 or IA), and oxygen, O (Group 16 or VIA), is 1) NaO 2) NaO 2 3) Na 2 O 4) Na 2 O 2

Q2: Na 2 O is 1) disodium monoxide 2) disodium oxide 3) sodium monoxide 4) sodium oxide 5) sodium(II) oxide

Q3: The formula of the ionic compound formed by calcium, Ca (Group 2 or IIA), and oxygen, O (Group 16 or VIA), is 1) CaO 2) CaO 2 3) Ca 2 O 4) Ca 2 O 2

Q4: CaO is 1) calcium monoxide 2) calcium oxide 3) calcium(II) monoxide 4) calcium(II) oxide 5) calcium oxide(2-)

Q5: CoO is 1) cobalt monoxide 2) cobalt oxide 3) cobalt(II) monoxide 4) cobalt(II) oxide 5) cobalt(III) monoxide 6) cobalt(III) oxide 7) monocobalt monoxide

Q6: The formula for tetrachlorferrate(III) is 1) [FeCl 3 ] + 2) [FeCl 3 ] 3- 3) [FeCl 3 ] 3+ 4) [FeCl 4 ] - 5) [FeCl 4 ] 3-

Q7: The formula of hexaquacobalt(II) is 1) [Co(H 2 O) 4 ] 2- 2) [Co(H 2 O) 6 ] 2- 3) [Co(H 2 O) 4 ] 2+ 4) [Co(H 2 O) 6 ] 2+ 5) [Co(H 2 O) 4 ] 3+ 6) [Co(H 2 O) 6 ] 3+

Q8: The formal name of cisplatin (below), which consists of Pt 2+ (blue center), Cl - (green), and NH 3 (blue and white ligand), is 1) cis-diamminedichloroplatinate(II) 2) cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) 3) cis-dichlorodiammineplatinate(II) 4) cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum(II) 5) trans-diamminedichloroplatinate(II) 6) trans-diamminedichlororplatinum(II) 7) trans-dichlorodiammineplatinate(II) 8) trans-dichlorodiammineplatinum(II) figure by Ben Mills (Benjah-bmm27)

Q9: The name of the following complex is: [Co(NH 3 ) 5 Cl]SO 4 1) chloropentamminecobalt(II) sulfate 2) chloropentamminecobalt(III) sulfate 3) chloropentamminesulfatocobalt 4) chloropentammoniasulfatocobalt 5) pentamminechlorocobalt(II) sulfate 6) pentamminechlorocobalt(III) sulfate 7) pentammoniachlorocobalt(III) sulfate

Q10: The name of the following complex is: [Co(en) 2 Cl 2 ]Cl 1) bis(ethylenediamine)dichlorocobalt(II) chloride 2) bis(ethylenediamine)dichlorocobalt(III) chloride 3) dichlorodiethylenediaminecobalt(II) chloride 4) dichlorodbis(ethylenediamine)cobalt(II) chloride 5) dichlorodbis(ethylenediamine)cobalt(III) chloride 6) dichlorodiethylenediaminecobaltate(II) chloride 7) dichlorodiethylenediaminecobaltate(III) chloride 8) dichlorobis(ethylenediamine)cobaltate(II) chloride 9) dichlorobis(ethylenediamine)cobaltate(III) chloride

Q11: The formula for bis( μ- hydroxo)- bis(tetraamminecobalt(II)) is 1) (NH 3 ) 4 Co(OH) 2 2) (NH 4 ) 2 Co(OH) 2 3) (NH 3 ) 4 Co(OH) 2 Co(NH 3 ) 4 4) [(NH 3 ) 4 Co(OH) 2 Co(NH 3 ) 4 ] 2+ 5) (NH 4 ) 2 Co(OH) 2 Co(NH 4 ) 2

Q12: The name of the complex below, consisting of Co 3+ (center), Cl - (green), and NH 3, is 1) cis-triamminetrichlorocobaltate 2) cis-trichlorotriamminecobalt(III) 3) fac-triamminetrichlorocobaltate 4) fac-trichlorotriamminecobalt(III) 5) mer-triamminetrichlorocobalt(III) 6) mer-trichlorotriamminecobaltate 7) trans-triamminetrichlorocobalt(III) 8) trans-trichlorotriamminecobaltate figure by Ben Mills (Benjah-bmm27)