Course 10th Economy and demographics From emerging to industrialized countries.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Price Indexes.
Advertisements

The Population Problem. population growth Since beginning of common era (AD 1), population has grown to 6 billion At the current 2% growth rate, next.
Oil Shale Development Economics October 17, 2007 Khosrow Biglarbigi Hitesh Mohan INTEK, INC. INTEK 27 th Oil Shale Symposium The Colorado Energy Research.
Chapter 6 Population Growth and Economic Development: Causes, Consequences, and Controversies.
Asia’s role in the future Randy Kluver Institute for Pacific Asia Texas A&M University.
EFI Gas-to-Market Conference
Environmental Problems and Their Causes
 Have studied world history by country, but do countries matter anymore?  Southern California: Collectively 6 th richest country in world  EU under.
Canadian Oil Emergence. Outline – –Basic Overview of Economic Status Economic Performance Causes for Success Looking Ahead Current Trends Limitations.
China By Berrelar and Emily. Background  Capital: Beijing  Population: billion (2013) World Bank  Currency: Renminbi  Gross domestic product:
Globalization and World views
Chapter 6 Population Growth and Economic Development: Causes, Consequences, and Controversies.
1973 oil crisis: Yom Kippur War 1979 oil crisis: Iranian Revolution 1990 oil crisis: Gulf War.
Energy and Economy Energy Modelling Lab. Department of Energy Studies, Energy Systems Division, Ajou University Prof. Suduk Kim
Growth of the Economy And Cyclical Instability
Energy Situation, Security and Policy of China Dr. FENG Fei Development Research Center State Council, PR China.
General Ecology and Population Issues Mrs. B-Z. Exponential Growth  Quantity increases by a fixed percentage of the whole in a given time.
Oil Sands – Saviour or Scourge? Dirty Oil? Ethical Oil? The industry’s best alternative? William Schoenhardt, King City SS
Chapter 15 Natural Resource and Energy Economics McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2009 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
CONTEMPORARY ECONOMICS© Thomson South-Western 12.2Living Standards and Labor Productivity Growth  Explain why there is such a large difference among countries.
Developed v. Developing Countries
Generating Wealth to Support a Living Standard A Basic Understanding of GDP and HDI.
2015 Labor Day Report: Annual Report on the State of Montana’s Economy Barbara Wagner Chief Economist Labor Arbitration Conference October 8, 2015 Fairmont,
SS6E1 The student will analyze different economic systems. SS6E2The student will give examples of how voluntary trade benefits buyers and sellers in Latin.
Higher food and fuel prices: What is the impact on the Thai economy and what to do about it?
Economic and Social Update April 2008 William E. Wallace, Lead Economist World Bank, Indonesia April 1, 2008.
FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE ECONOMIC GROWTH Economic Growth.
environmentally sustainable society A Society that satisfies the basic needs of its people without depleting or degrading its natural resources and thereby.
What might this be a close up of and how could it be linked to the topic we are currently studying?
1 Defining Economic Growth Economic growth: an increase in Real GDP. Small changes in rates of growth  Big changes over many years Compound Growth Rule.
Interpreting Real Gross Domestic Product
Special Topics in Economics Econ. 491 Chapter 9: Oil Market Report.
GLOBAL POPULATION Population Counter Population Counter.
Chapter 12SectionMain Menu What Is Gross Domestic Product? Economists monitor the macroeconomy using national income accounting, a system that collects.
World development and interdependence compilation.
Age of Exploration Major Generalizations A.Exploration B.Commercial Revolution.
2015 Labor Day Report: Annual Report on the State of Montana’s Economy Barbara Wagner Chief Economist State Workforce Investment Board Meeting September.
Team CRC goal: 20,000 lbs CO2 averted/offset Some important #’s for designing CRC plans: -lbs of CO2 generated from 1kwhr of electricity in the SE: 2.2.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE Chapter 1 Science and the Environment 1.2 The Environment and Society.
Human Resource, Capital Resources and GDP. Human Resources People having the skill, knowledge, education, and training to be productive workers that help.
CH. 26 ECONOMIC SYSTEMS STANDARD EE 1.1, 1.2, 2.3.
U.S. Energy Information Administration Independent Statistics & Analysis Lower oil prices and the energy outlook May 2015 Ottawa, Canada By.
Chapter 26- Comparing Economic Systems. Why Nations Trade Exported goods are sold to other countries; imported goods are purchased from abroad; the US.
CHAPTER 4 ECONOMIC MEASUREMENTS See NBER.org. MEASURING ECONOMIC GROWTH A STEADY INCREASE IN PRODUCTION OF GOODS AND SERVICES 7% OF WORLD’S LAND; 5% OF.
How the U.S. Economy works
Do Now Open your notebook to the warm up section and write today’s date. Open your notebook to the warm up section and write today’s date. In your.
What is development? How can we measure development?
CSG/ERC 44 th Annual Meeting Springfield, MA Douglas MacIntyre, Senior Oil Market Analyst Petroleum Division U.S. Energy Information Administration August.
Ecological Footprint Warm up: Compare and contrast how much of a strain hunter-gatherers, agriculture and industry put on natural resources.
Wealth How do we measure wealth?. Gross domestic product (GDP) This measures the wealth created in a country in a given year (includes the production.
Where one grows their own food and makes their own goods. Trade amongst others to obtain what they need. Mostly in remote areas.
6.2 Population Growth: Past, Present, and Future
1 Commodity price increases: causes, effects and policy responses G20 Conference on Commodity Price Volatility Istanbul, 13 th September 2011 Jonathan.
1 The Fuel Price Dilemma Oil Price Developments: the Supply and Demand Balance presented by Mr. Mohammad Alipour-Jeddi Head, Petroleum Market Analysis.
NORTH AMERICA And it’s energy problems Daniel, Melissa, Siân and Abi.
Gross Domestic Product Chapter 12 Section 3 Economic Growth.
  GDP (Gross Domestic Product) – Basic measure of a nation’s economic output and income. Total market value of all goods and services produced in the.
What have been the main trends in oil consumption and production over the last 30 years?
COST AND REVENUES. COSTS VS REVENUES Cost is the money spent for the inputs used (e.g., labor, raw materials, transportation, energy) in producing a good.
Wallerstein’s World-Systems Theory The World economy has one market and a global division of labor. Although the world has multiple states, almost everything.
ESNA Economic Outlook 2016: Alberta’s Fiscal and Environmental Challenges “It could be worse…..” Mike Percy Ph.D. December 3,
Human Population Demography. Trends in Population Demography is the study of human populations. This study is an important tool for government and business.
Economic Development Vocab and Terms
Human Population Growth
The 2016 Economy: Our “Slow, Steady Ride”
Environmental Science 20
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
Unit 3 Review – to what extent should contemporary society respond to the legacies of historical globalization? Chapters 10 – 14.
What if reserves are underestimated?
Economic Growth What is economic growth? Economic growth is the increase in the amount of the goods and services produced by an economy over time. It is.
Presentation transcript:

Course 10th Economy and demographics From emerging to industrialized countries

Demographics Critical thinking p.152 # 1, 2, 3, 5 (10 min. in team, one sheet per team)  Optimum vs Maximum human pop.  Technology: a solution or a temporary 'fix'  Class struggles?  Slowing or accelerating growth?

How the demographics impact the wealth of a country Reducing birth rate allow more resource to raise children Parents put more energy to get the children higher education A higher rate of active population (lower dependency rate) generates more work

Total GDP (interior production)

GDP per capita

Demographic impact Source: Images from produced using data from: Population Division of the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat, World Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision

Demographic impact

How does socioeconomical factors are linked to environment? Development needs resources! Supply and demand From wikimedia.org

Examples Oil demand has raised continuously over the past years

Why?

Supply and demand illustration WTI: Western Texas Intermediate Brent: North Sea (Europe) Weekly price of WTI and Brent in dollars per barrel, Jan 5, 2001 to Feb 22, Historical data from EIA; Feb 22 values from Oil-Price.net. ?

Oil price fluctuations l

Environmental impact Extraction and transformation of resources impact the environment: Alberta Tar Sands Photograph by Peter Essick;

Alberta Tar sands Since the cost of isolating the oil from the sand, the industry was low from 1960 to the end of the 1990s Surge from the 2000s brought the industry to a fast forward development

Effect on the economy Real Gross Domestic Product, per capita, by region, (Ottawa: Human Resources and Skills Development Canada, 2006) resource/17718/ss_09/m4/s2/ss09_m4_s2_l01_p2.html

Extraction oil from the sand Sam Abuelsamid, shell-plans-to-quadruple-canadian-oil-sands-production/

Extracting oil from the sand Division of Energy & Fuels - American Chemical Society l

Effects on the environment Contaminated water used in the extraction process is released in the Athabasca River Source: Environment Canada:

Causes and consequences Demographic growth Economic growth Demand on a resource Raise of the prices New supplies of resources available Technological novelty Positive or negative impact on the environment

Activity Can gold mining can be influenced by similar tendencies?  What creates a demand?  How the gold price might change?  How the industry will react?  How will it eventually impact the environment?

Activity Can you find another resource that might be influenced through the international market?  What is the resource?  Who are the main producers ?  Who are the main consumers ?  What are the events that drove the prices up or down?  What were the environmental impact of such prices fluctuations?  How the resource exploitation might impact the environment?