Power Plant Construction and QA/QC Section 2.6– Water Treatment

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Presentation transcript:

Power Plant Construction and QA/QC Section 2.6– Water Treatment Engineering Technology Division Power Plant Construction and QA/QC Section 2.6– Water Treatment

Overview Introduction Chemistry Basics Pretreatment Demineralization Section 2.6– Water Treatment Overview Introduction Chemistry Basics Pretreatment Demineralization Condensate Polishing Boiler Protection

Chemicals and compounds in water create corrosive environments. Section 2.6– Water Treatment Introduction Water Treatment is the attempt to remove anything that is not water molecules. Chemicals and compounds in water create corrosive environments. pH is a measure of acidity or alkalinity. Failure to maintain chemistry control can lead to reduced efficiency and/or premature failure. Understanding the source water chemistry is the key to determining Water Treatment requirements.

Chemistry Basics – Water Source Section 2.6– Water Treatment Chemistry Basics – Water Source

Chemistry Basics – Water Source Section 2.6– Water Treatment Chemistry Basics – Water Source

Chemistry Basics – River Water Section 2.6– Water Treatment Chemistry Basics – River Water

Chemistry Basics – Tap Water Section 2.6– Water Treatment Chemistry Basics – Tap Water

Chemistry Basics – Industrial Contaminants Section 2.6– Water Treatment Chemistry Basics – Industrial Contaminants

Chemistry Basics – Other Contaminants Section 2.6– Water Treatment Chemistry Basics – Other Contaminants

Chemistry Basics – Other Contaminants Section 2.6– Water Treatment Chemistry Basics – Other Contaminants

Section 2.6– Water Treatment Pretreatment

Pretreatment – Waste Water Varies by use Section 2.6– Water Treatment Pretreatment – Waste Water Varies by use

Demineralization – Resin Type Section 2.6– Water Treatment Demineralization – Resin Type Negative Valance Positive Valance

Demineralization – Reverse Osmosis Process Section 2.6– Water Treatment Demineralization – Reverse Osmosis Process

Demineralization – Reverse Osmosis Section 2.6– Water Treatment Demineralization – Reverse Osmosis

Demineralization – Evaporation Section 2.6– Water Treatment Demineralization – Evaporation Typically operates in a vacuum to reduce source heat.

Demineralization –Distillation Section 2.6– Water Treatment Demineralization –Distillation

Section 2.6– Water Treatment Condensate Polishing

Section 2.6– Water Treatment Condensate Polishing

Section 2.6– Water Treatment Boiler Protection When source water is properly analyzed and water treatment address the impurities, then Boiler Protection is provided. To Improve protection, additional chemicals can be added (Oxalates, pH controls, H2, etc) Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide reduction in the De-aeration process reduces corrosive environments.

Section 2.6– Water Treatment Questions?