Section 4.2 Definite Integral Math 1231: Single-Variable Calculus.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
6.5 The Definite Integral In our definition of net signed area, we assumed that for each positive number n, the Interval [a, b] was subdivided into n subintervals.
Advertisements

Objective:To use the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus to evaluate definite integrals of polynomial functions. To find indefinite integrals of polynomial.
Areas and Definite Integrals. Objectives Students will be able to Calculate a definite integral. Calculate the area between a curve and the x-axis over.
Section 4.3 Indefinite Integrals and Net Change Theorem Math 1231: Single-Variable Calculus.
Section 4.3 Fundamental Theorem of Calculus Math 1231: Single-Variable Calculus.
Definition: the definite integral of f from a to b is provided that this limit exists. If it does exist, we say that is f integrable on [a,b] Sec 5.2:
Example We can also evaluate a definite integral by interpretation of definite integral. Ex. Find by interpretation of definite integral. Sol. By the interpretation.
5.4 The Fundamental Theorem. The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, Part 1 If f is continuous on, then the function has a derivative at every point in,
Georg Friedrich Bernhard Riemann
AP Calculus Chapter 1, Section 3
4-3 DEFINITE INTEGRALS MS. BATTAGLIA – AP CALCULUS.
Section 5.3 – The Definite Integral
Integration Techniques, L’Hôpital’s Rule, and Improper Integrals Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
Section 5.3: Evaluating Definite Integrals Practice HW from Stewart Textbook (not to hand in) p. 374 # 1-27 odd, odd.
1 Self-Assessment of Chapter 1 Limits and Continuity MATH 1591-Calculus I.
5.3 Definite Integrals and Antiderivatives. 0 0.
The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus Lesson Definite Integral Recall that the definite integral was defined as But … finding the limit is not often.
5.c – The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus and Definite Integrals.
4.4c 2nd Fundamental Theorem of Calculus. Second Fundamental Theorem: 1. Derivative of an integral.
8.8 Improper Integrals Math 6B Calculus II. Type 1: Infinite Integrals  Definition of an Improper Integral of Type 1 provided this limit exists (as a.
The Trapezoidal Rule Some elementary functions simply do not have antiderivatives that are elementary functions. For example, there is no elementary function.
In this section, we will introduce the definite integral and begin looking at what it represents and how to calculate its value.
CHAPTER 4 SECTION 4.4 THE FUNDAMENTAL THEOREM OF CALCULUS.
Section 4.4 The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus Part II – The Second Fundamental Theorem.
The Fundamental Theorems of Calculus Lesson 5.4. First Fundamental Theorem of Calculus Given f is  continuous on interval [a, b]  F is any function.
4.4 The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
Integration 4 Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
F UNDAMENTAL T HEOREM OF CALCULUS 4-B. Fundamental Theorem of Calculus If f(x) is continuous at every point [a, b] And F(x) is the antiderivative of f(x)
SECTION 5.4 The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus. Basically, (definite) integration and differentiation are inverse operations.
Section 8.8 – Improper Integrals. The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus If f is continuous on the interval [ a,b ] and F is any function that satisfies.
5.4 Fundamental Theorem of Calculus Quick Review.
ESSENTIAL CALCULUS CH04 Integrals. In this Chapter: 4.1 Areas and Distances 4.2 The Definite Integral 4.3 Evaluating Definite Integrals 4.4 The Fundamental.
Mathematics. Session Definite Integrals –1 Session Objectives  Fundamental Theorem of Integral Calculus  Evaluation of Definite Integrals by Substitution.
8 Integration Techniques, L’Hôpital’s Rule, and Improper Integrals
Integration Techniques, L’Hôpital’s Rule, and Improper Integrals 8 Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
Improper Integrals Objective: Evaluate integrals that become infinite within the interval of integration.
State Standard – 15.0b Students use the fundamental theorem of calculus to interpret integrals as antidervivatives. – 14.0 Students apply the definition.
The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
4.4 The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus. Essential Question: How are the integral & the derivative related?
Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley Chapter 5 Integration.
Copyright © 2015, 2012, and 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. 1 Section 6.4 Fundamental Theorem of Calculus Applications of Derivatives Chapter 6.
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 4.8 Antiderivatives.
Chapter Integration of substitution and integration by parts of the definite integral.
5.3 – The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
Section 3.9 Antiderivatives
The Definite Integral Objective: Introduce the concept of a “Definite Integral.”
5.3 Definite Integrals and Antiderivatives. What you’ll learn about Properties of Definite Integrals Average Value of a Function Mean Value Theorem for.
The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus is appropriately named because it establishes connection between the two branches of calculus: differential calculus.
Calculus, 9/E by Howard Anton, Irl Bivens, and Stephen Davis Copyright © 2009 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved. Major theorems, figures,
CALCULUS CHAPTER 1 Section 1.4: Continuity and One-Sided Limits Calculus Chapter 1 Section 4 1.
Definite Integrals. Definite Integral is known as a definite integral. It is evaluated using the following formula Otherwise known as the Fundamental.
5-7: The 1 st Fundamental Theorem & Definite Integrals Objectives: Understand and apply the 1 st Fundamental Theorem ©2003 Roy L. Gover
4.3 Finding Area Under A Curve Using Area Formulas Objective: Understand Riemann sums, evaluate a definite integral using limits and evaluate using properties.
5.2/3 Definite Integral and the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus Wed Jan 20 Do Now 1)Find the area under f(x) = 3 – x in the interval [0,3] using 3 leftendpt.
(MTH 250) Lecture 19 Calculus. Previous Lecture’s Summary Definite integrals Fundamental theorem of calculus Mean value theorem for integrals Fundamental.
4.4 The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
Chapter 5 Integrals.
Section 5.4 Theorems About Definite Integrals
Integrations and Its Applications
Sec 5.2: The Definite Integral
4 Integrals.
Integrations and Its Applications
Definite Integrals and Antiderivatives
Definite Integrals & Antiderivatives
8.8 Improper Integrals Greg Kelly, Hanford High School, Richland, Washington.
Chapter 2 Section 3.
Definition: Sec 5.2: THE DEFINITE INTEGRAL
Section 5.3 – The Definite Integral
The Net Change The net change =.
Section 5.3 – The Definite Integral
Presentation transcript:

Section 4.2 Definite Integral Math 1231: Single-Variable Calculus

Definite Integral: Definition

Net Area (Signed Area)

Existence of Definite Integral Theorem If f is continuous on [a, b], or if f has only a finite number of jump discontinuities, then f is integrable on [a, b]; that is, the definite integral exists.

Evaluate Integrals How to evaluate integrals? 1.Interpret the integrals in terms of areas. 2.Fundamental Theorem of Calculus. 3.Other techniques.

Examples Example Evaluate the following integral by interpreting it in term of (signed) areas. The integral is equal to the area of blue region, which is a quarter circle of radius 1.

Properties of the Integral

Examples Example

Evan and Odd Functions

More Examples