Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla Majority and Minority Carriers Majority.

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Presentation transcript:

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla Majority and Minority Carriers Majority Carriers –The majority carriers in n-type materials are electrons. –The majority carriers in p-type materials are holes. Minority Carriers –The minority carriers in n-type materials are holes. –The minority carriers in p-type materials are electrons.

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla p-n Junctions One end of a silicon or germanium crystal can be doped as a p-type material and the other end as an n- type material. The result is a p-n junction.

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla p-n Junction The result is the formation of a depletion region around the junction.

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla p-n Junction

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla p-n Junction

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla Diodes The diode is a 2-terminal device. A diode ideally conducts in only one direction.

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla Diode Operating Conditions A diode has three operating conditions: –No bias –Forward bias –Reverse bias

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla Diode Operating Conditions No Bias –No external voltage is applied: VD = 0 V –No current is flowing: ID = 0 A –Only a modest depletion region exists

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla Diode Operating Conditions Reverse Bias –External voltage is applied across the p-n junction in the opposite polarity of the p- and n-type materials.

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla Diode Operating Conditions Reverse Bias The reverse voltage causes the depletion region to widen. The electrons in the n-type material are attracted toward the positive terminal of the voltage source. The holes in the p-type material are attracted toward the negative terminal of the voltage source.

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla Diode Operating Conditions Forward Bias –External voltage is applied across the p-n junction in the same polarity as the p- and n-type materials.

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla Diode Operating Conditions Forward Bias

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla Diode Characteristics Conduction Non-Conduction Region Region

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla Actual Diode Characteristics

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla Zener Region

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla Forward Bias Voltage

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla Temperature Effects

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla IDEAL VERSUS PRATICAL

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla Resistance Levels

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla DC (Static) Resistance

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla AC (Dynamic) Resistance

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla Average AC Resistance

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla Diode Equivalent Circuit

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla Diode Capacitance

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla Reverse Recovery Time (trr)

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla Diode Specification Sheets

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla Diode Symbol and Packaging

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla Other Types of Diodes Zener diode Light-emitting diode Diode arrays

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla Zener Diode

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla Light-Emitting Diode (LED)

Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory 10th Edition - Boylestad Electronics Fundamentals 8 th edition - Floyd/Buchla Diode Arrays