distance (nm) force (nN) Force Curve in Ethanol
1 m distance ( m) height (nm) Gold Substrate with C12 Alkanethiol SAMs
200 nm distance (0m) height (nm) Nanoshaving with C12 Alkanethiol SAMs
2 2 m 2 3 3 m 2 Nanoshaving with C12 Alkanethiol SAMs
phasetopography N-6 aminohexylaminotrimethoxysilane on Si surface produced using particle lithography
phase topography 3D view of topography CNi 3 Nanotubes on glass surface
phasetopography
250 nm phasetopography 2,2’-carboranyldithiophene (ortho substituted) on Indium Tin oxide surface